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良好警察形象構建阻滯因素及對策分析

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-15 09:12
【摘要】: 本文主要內容是以江蘇省南通市公安機關為例,就如何構建新時期的良好警察形象進行研究探討。 隨著“依法治國”、“和諧社會”戰(zhàn)略方針的確定,公安機關和人民警察面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)和機遇。如何樹立良好、和諧的警察形象,已成為當前公安機關必須高度重視的一項重要課題。傳統(tǒng)觀點認為主要應通過對警察隊伍的嚴格教育、管理和整頓,來不斷改善警察形象。根據這種思路,雖然取得了一定成效,但影響警察形象的矛盾并沒有從根本上得到解決,一些地區(qū)的警察形象建設經常出現反復,社會評價也褒貶不一。 本文通過實證分析的方法,對南通市公安機關的社會形象進行了問卷調查和實地訪談,并從公安機關能否掌握控制的角度出發(fā),將當前影響警察形象的因素區(qū)分為內因和外因兩個方面。從公安機關的組織內部看,制約警察形象建設的因素主要為隊伍整體素質、個體腐敗、警察意識、執(zhí)法規(guī)范、業(yè)務技能、內部監(jiān)督、警民溝通、危機處置等八個方面存在的不足;從公安機關的外部環(huán)境看,官僚腐敗現象、行政權力干預、媒體輿論渲染、行政保障不足、公眾期望過高等因素,也都對公安機關的形象建設帶來困難與挑戰(zhàn)。 根據對損害警察形象內外兩個方面因素的深入分析,文章擺脫了單純從警察組織內部進行整改的觀點束縛,圍繞政治建警、提高隊伍素質、做實警察績效、健全監(jiān)督機制、加強公共關系、強化經費保障等六個方面,提出了新時期塑造良好警察形象的應對策略。
[Abstract]:Taking the public security organ of Nantong City of Jiangsu Province as an example, this paper discusses how to construct a good police image in the new period. With the establishment of the strategic policy of "governing the country according to law" and "harmonious society", the public security organs and the people's police are facing new challenges and opportunities. How to establish a good and harmonious police image has become an important issue that the public security organs must attach great importance to. The traditional view is that the police image should be improved through strict education, management and rectification of the police force. According to this way of thinking, although some achievements have been made, the contradictions affecting the image of the police have not been fundamentally resolved. The construction of the police image in some areas is often repeated, and the social evaluation is also mixed. Through the method of empirical analysis, this paper carries on the questionnaire survey and the field interview to the public security organ's social image of Nantong city, and from the angle of whether the public security organ can grasp the control, The factors that influence the police image are divided into two aspects: internal cause and external factor. From the perspective of the internal organization of the public security organs, the factors restricting the building of the police image are mainly the overall quality of the team, individual corruption, police consciousness, law enforcement norms, professional skills, internal supervision, and communication between the police and the public. The deficiency in eight aspects, such as crisis management; From the external environment of public security organs, the phenomenon of bureaucratic corruption, the interference of administrative power, the exaggeration of media public opinion, the lack of administrative guarantee, the high public expectation and other factors also bring difficulties and challenges to the image construction of public security organs. Based on the in-depth analysis of the two factors that damage the image of the police, the article gets rid of the shackles of the viewpoint of simply carrying out rectification and reform from the inside of the police organization, revolves around the political construction of the police, improves the quality of the team, makes sure the police performance, and perfects the supervision mechanism. In this paper, six aspects, such as strengthening public relations and strengthening the guarantee of funds, are put forward in order to create a good police image in the new period.
【學位授予單位】:中國政法大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2007
【分類號】:D631.1

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