【摘要】：隨著社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和城市化進(jìn)程的加速，城市居民家庭的獨立性、封閉性、個性化和老齡化問題的日益突出，居民的休閑、消費和情感寄托方式也呈多樣化發(fā)展，飼養(yǎng)寵物狗已不再是“貴族的專利，，寵物狗已經(jīng)走入尋常百姓家，飼養(yǎng)寵物狗的熱潮在我市蓬勃興起，寵物狗數(shù)量日益增加，由于人類缺乏對動物喂養(yǎng)的責(zé)任心、混亂的寵物交易市場、價格失控的寵物醫(yī)療市場和政府監(jiān)管的缺失，流浪狗也越來越多，狂犬病、流浪狗亂穿馬路引發(fā)交通事故等危害人類生命安全，政府對城市寵物狗的規(guī)范管理已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。從城市管理的角度來看，寵物狗對市民的安居、交通、衛(wèi)生、人身安全構(gòu)成威脅，由于我國沒有出臺專門針對寵物狗治理的法律法規(guī)，沈陽市市的地方性法規(guī)《沈陽市養(yǎng)犬管理條例》有沒有真正發(fā)揮作用，便必然引發(fā)諸多社會問題。 論文以寵物狗治理為中心，以研究對策為主旨，運用治理理論解決經(jīng)濟(jì)社會中具體而真實的問題，縮短寵物狗治理問題與對策實踐之間的差距，提出政策改善和創(chuàng)新之道。論文主要結(jié)構(gòu)分為四個部分，第一部分主要介紹寵物狗以及寵物的治理的相關(guān)概念，闡述治理理論的產(chǎn)生背景、基本特征和在本文中的具體應(yīng)用。第二部分主要闡述了沈陽市寵物治理的現(xiàn)狀以及寵物狗治理存在的具體問題。第三部分用治理理論對沈陽市寵物狗治理存在的問題的產(chǎn)生原因進(jìn)行剖析。第四部分根據(jù)治理理論提出具體整改意見，充分發(fā)揮政府的主導(dǎo)作用，社會和市場的輔助作用，從多方面對沈陽市寵物狗進(jìn)行有效治理，以爭取寵物狗治理達(dá)到最高“善治”的境界。 論文通過這種個案的研究來分析治理理論在沈陽市寵物狗治理應(yīng)用中的適用性，以及明確今后城市寵物狗治理改進(jìn)和完善的方向。論文在提出具體解決措施中將城市社區(qū)“協(xié)調(diào)養(yǎng)”的管理模式和現(xiàn)代芯片技術(shù)應(yīng)用到寵物狗治理中創(chuàng)新了沈陽市現(xiàn)有關(guān)于寵物狗管理的方法。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the independence, closeness, individuation and aging of urban residents are becoming more and more prominent. The leisure, consumption and emotional sustenance of residents are also developing in a variety of ways. Pet dogs are no longer "patented by aristocrats. Pet dogs have entered the homes of ordinary people. The craze for keeping dogs has flourished in our city, and the number of dogs is increasing day by day, due to the lack of human responsibility for animal feeding." The chaotic pet trading market, the uncontrolled pet health care market and the lack of government supervision, the number of stray dogs is also increasing. Rabies, random street crossing by stray dogs and other traffic accidents are endangering human life and safety. It is urgent for the government to regulate the city pet dog. From the point of view of urban management, pet dogs pose a threat to the people's security of residence, transportation, hygiene and personal safety. As there are no laws and regulations specifically aimed at the management of pet dogs in China, The local rules and regulations of Shenyang City, whether or not the canine management regulations really play a role, will inevitably lead to a lot of social problems. This paper takes pet dog management as the center, studies the countermeasure as the gist, uses the governance theory to solve the concrete and real problems in the economic society, shortens the gap between the pet dog management problem and the countermeasure practice, and puts forward the policy improvement and innovation way. The main structure of the paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly introduces the related concepts of pet dog and pet management, describes the background, basic characteristics and specific application of governance theory in this paper. The second part mainly expounds the present situation of pet management in Shenyang and the concrete problems of dog management. The third part analyzes the causes of the problems existing in the management of dogs in Shenyang with the theory of governance. In the fourth part, according to the theory of governance, the author puts forward specific suggestions for rectification, giving full play to the leading role of the government and the auxiliary role of the society and the market, and effectively managing the pet dogs in Shenyang from many aspects. To strive for dog governance to achieve the highest level of "good governance". Through this case study, this paper analyzes the applicability of the governance theory in the application of dog management in Shenyang, and clarifies the direction of improving and perfecting the treatment of urban pet dog in the future. In this paper, the management mode of "coordinated raising" in urban communities and the application of modern chip technology to pet dog management are put forward. The existing methods of pet dog management in Shenyang are innovated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D631

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本文編號：2281786