【摘要】： 信訪在我國政治制度架構(gòu)中一直是溝通國家機(jī)關(guān)與人民群眾的制度性渠道,起著平衡社會(huì)與國家間信息和回應(yīng)交換的功能。但隨著時(shí)代背景的轉(zhuǎn)換以及依法治國目標(biāo)的提出,需要對(duì)信訪制度進(jìn)行必要的反思和重新構(gòu)建,信訪制度已逐漸顯現(xiàn)出制度性缺陷,并對(duì)法制化進(jìn)程起著延阻作用。本文首先評(píng)述了我國信訪體制改革的背景及學(xué)界觀點(diǎn),以闡述信訪制度的基本法理為基礎(chǔ),重點(diǎn)揭示信訪的概念、調(diào)整范圍、信訪人的權(quán)利、信訪機(jī)關(guān)的權(quán)力、信訪的功能以及信訪工作先進(jìn)個(gè)人實(shí)例介紹。又采用社會(huì)學(xué)、管理學(xué)等學(xué)科的成果,分析了我國信訪工作現(xiàn)狀和機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置,特別是落足于上海市公安局信訪工作現(xiàn)狀。指出現(xiàn)行的信訪制度在當(dāng)前社會(huì)環(huán)境下運(yùn)行還有諸多不足,進(jìn)而提出信訪制度改革的三種模式:集中統(tǒng)一模式、以點(diǎn)帶面的整合模式以及分別改進(jìn)的分散模式;提出信訪制度的改革必須走法制化道路并提出進(jìn)一步提高信訪辦理質(zhì)量的對(duì)策措施及建議。最后指出信訪制度的改革必須同司法體制的改革相協(xié)調(diào),才能從根本上解決現(xiàn)在的問題。
[Abstract]:In the framework of our political system, petition has always been the institutional channel of communication between the state organs and the masses of the people, which plays the function of balancing the information and exchanging responses between the society and the state. However, with the change of the background of the times and the raising of the goal of governing the country according to law, it is necessary to rethink and rebuild the system of petition and visit. The system of letter and visit has gradually revealed its institutional defects and has played a delaying role in the process of legalization. This paper first reviews the background of the reform of the petition system in China and the viewpoints of the academic circles. Based on the elaboration of the basic legal principles of the petition system, this paper focuses on revealing the concept, the scope of adjustment, the rights of the petitioners and the power of the petition authorities. The function of letters and visits and the introduction of advanced personal examples. Based on the achievements of sociology and management, this paper analyzes the present situation of petition work and the establishment of institutions in our country, especially the present situation of petition work in Shanghai Public Security Bureau. It points out that the current petition system has many shortcomings in the current social environment, and then puts forward three modes of the reform of the letter and visit system: centralized and unified mode, the integration mode with a point of view, and the improved dispersion mode; The author points out that the reform of petition system must follow the road of legalization and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for further improving the quality of handling letters and visits. Finally, it is pointed out that the reform of the petition system must be coordinated with the reform of the judicial system in order to fundamentally solve the present problems.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：同濟(jì)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：D631.1

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 桑怡萍;;淺析如何進(jìn)一步完善信訪工作機(jī)制——以公安機(jī)關(guān)信訪為例[J];淮海工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年S1期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 尹達(dá);論信訪制度的功能、挑戰(zhàn)及思考[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2010年

2 趙超妍;基層信訪工作困境及應(yīng)對(duì)措施研究[D];西北大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：2246942