本文選題：社區(qū)矯正 + 思想政治教育�。� 參考：《河北科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：2013年11月12日隨著第十八屆三中全會的閉幕，《中共中央關(guān)于全面深化改革若干重大問題的決定》明確提出廢止勞教制度，健全社區(qū)矯正制度。這不僅是中國人權(quán)的進步，更對我國刑罰執(zhí)行制度的創(chuàng)新提出了要求。社區(qū)矯正制度在國際社會已被人們熟知，在西方發(fā)達國家更是發(fā)展完善。在我國，社區(qū)矯正是指將被判處管制、被宣告緩刑、被暫予監(jiān)外執(zhí)行、被裁定假釋等符合條件的罪犯置于社區(qū)內(nèi)，在判決、裁定或決定確定的期限內(nèi)，由專門的國家機關(guān)進行矯正，通過社會團體、民間組織、社會志愿者的協(xié)助，對罪犯進行教育矯正、監(jiān)督管理、幫困扶助，促使其順利回歸社會的活動。社區(qū)矯正以其人性化的管理教育、節(jié)約行刑資源等獨特的優(yōu)勢逐漸被社會接受，最終被納入刑法。然而我國的社區(qū)矯正制度實行晚、經(jīng)驗少、體系亂，如何切實地完善社區(qū)矯正制度，，使其更好地發(fā)揮效用，成為我們具體行刑中不得不面對的難題。本文主要針對我國社區(qū)矯正制度的施行現(xiàn)狀進行研究，分析了我國過去幾年里社區(qū)矯正制度的發(fā)展歷程，介紹了國外社區(qū)矯正制度的先進經(jīng)驗，通過和國內(nèi)一些做法的對比，提出了一系列切實可行的操作建議。在論述過程中，運用了理論聯(lián)系實際法、比較研究法等方法，結(jié)合了思想政治教育的相關(guān)理論，對實際案例進行了分析論述，試圖找到一些切實可行的、有指導(dǎo)意義的操作方法，使其更能符合我國的特殊國情，來構(gòu)建和諧社會背景下的中國特色刑罰執(zhí)行制度，以期能對中國社區(qū)矯正制度的發(fā)展貢獻一份微薄之力。
[Abstract]:With the closing of the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee on November 12, 2013, the decision of the CPC Central Committee on deepening the reform in an all-round way put forward a clear proposal to abolish the system of re-education through labour and to perfect the system of community correction.This is not only the progress of human rights in China, but also the innovation of penalty enforcement system in China.The community correction system has been well known in the international community and developed in the western developed countries.In China, community correction refers to the placement in the community of prisoners who are sentenced to control, suspended from prison, temporarily executed outside prison, ordered to be paroled, and so on, within the time limit determined by judgment, ruling or decision.Through the assistance of social organizations, non-governmental organizations and social volunteers, the special state organs should carry on the education and correction, supervise and manage the criminals, help them to help and help them to return to the society smoothly.Community correction, with its unique advantages of humanized management education and saving execution resources, was gradually accepted by the society and eventually brought into the criminal law.However, the community correction system in our country is implemented late, with little experience and chaotic system. How to improve the community correction system and make it more effective has become a difficult problem that we have to face in the execution of punishment.This paper mainly studies the present situation of community correction system in our country, analyzes the development course of community correction system in China in the past few years, introduces the advanced experience of foreign community correction system, and compares it with some domestic practices.A series of practical suggestions are put forward.In the course of the discussion, the author uses the methods of combining theory with practice, comparative research and other methods, combines the relevant theories of ideological and political education, analyzes and discusses the actual cases, and tries to find some feasible ones.The instructive operation method makes it more suitable for the special situation of our country to construct the penalty execution system with Chinese characteristics under the background of harmonious society in order to contribute a meager contribution to the development of Chinese community correction system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D926.8

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