《斗爭(zhēng)》（上海版）研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-11 11:39
【摘要】：《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)作為土地革命時(shí)期中共在上海的機(jī)關(guān)黨刊,對(duì)宣傳中共中央政策方針,擴(kuò)大革命統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線,鼓舞民眾參與革命及推動(dòng)中國(guó)工農(nóng)紅軍發(fā)展有著重要的意義。通過(guò)堅(jiān)定的立場(chǎng),客觀冷靜的言論,以及頑強(qiáng)的戰(zhàn)斗性使《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)的影響力傳至全國(guó)乃至海外。然而目前關(guān)于《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)的研究尚屬薄弱壞節(jié),黨史界、文化界和新聞出版界都較少提及,因此對(duì)其內(nèi)容進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)研究和梳理是十分必要的�！抖窢�(zhēng)》(上海版)的創(chuàng)刊和發(fā)展既是革命斗爭(zhēng)的需要,也是因?yàn)辄h中央的重視與扶持。自創(chuàng)刊之日起,當(dāng)時(shí)黨中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人毛澤東、周恩來(lái)、劉少奇、朱德、項(xiàng)英、張聞天、張國(guó)燾、楊尚昆等同志時(shí)刻關(guān)注著《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版),并多次在其上面發(fā)表文章。其中,張聞天是《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)的主編,在創(chuàng)刊和運(yùn)行期間為報(bào)刊傾注了大量的心血。《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)作為中共中央黨刊的排頭兵,在當(dāng)時(shí)黨刊系統(tǒng)中是最具權(quán)威性的刊物之一,也是當(dāng)時(shí)中共的主要喉舌之一。當(dāng)然,除了對(duì)推動(dòng)革命進(jìn)程具有舉足輕重的作用外,《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)也有自身局限,如當(dāng)時(shí)革命環(huán)境的艱苦導(dǎo)致報(bào)刊時(shí)效性較差,黨刊的角色定位導(dǎo)致文風(fēng)較為單一、政治色彩濃厚,缺少些許生動(dòng)性和趣味性,這都在一定程度上影響了其自身優(yōu)勢(shì)的發(fā)揮。但是,瑕不掩瑜,《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)在其存在的三年多時(shí)間中,對(duì)于革命統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的建立和擴(kuò)大,反抗國(guó)民黨第四、第五次“圍剿”,壯大工農(nóng)紅軍隊(duì)伍具有較強(qiáng)促進(jìn)和推動(dòng)作用,對(duì)于中共黨史研究是一筆寶貴的財(cái)富。中央和地方各級(jí)黨報(bào)刊一直重視發(fā)揮機(jī)關(guān)黨報(bào)刊輿論宣傳引導(dǎo)的作用,但由于時(shí)代特征和黨報(bào)刊地位角色的影響,目前一些黨報(bào)刊在不斷發(fā)展過(guò)程中著實(shí)存在一些疏忽,如部分黨報(bào)刊忽略了堅(jiān)持黨的政治理論建設(shè)、堅(jiān)持宣傳和維護(hù)人民安定穩(wěn)定團(tuán)結(jié),以及堅(jiān)持理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的重要性等。而《斗爭(zhēng)》(上海版)恰是一面鏡子,它所表現(xiàn)出的思想性、戰(zhàn)斗性、廣泛群眾性等特點(diǎn),正是當(dāng)下黨報(bào)刊發(fā)展所應(yīng)當(dāng)參考和借鑒的。
[Abstract]:"struggle" (Shanghai Edition), as the Communist Party's organ in Shanghai during the Agrarian Revolution period, is of great significance for propagating the policies and principles of the CPC Central Committee, expanding the revolutionary United front, encouraging the masses to participate in the revolution and promoting the development of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. Through firm stand, objective and calm remarks, and tenacious fighting, the influence of struggle (Shanghai Edition) spread to the whole country and even overseas. However, the current research on "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is still a weak and bad section, and the party history, cultural and press circles have seldom mentioned it. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically study and sort out its contents. The founding and development of "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is not only the need of revolutionary struggle, but also the importance and support of the Party Central Committee. Since its founding, the leaders of the Party Central Committee at that time, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Xiang Ying, Zhang Wentian, Zhang Guotao, Yang Shangkun, and other comrades were always paying close attention to the struggle (Shanghai Edition) and published articles on it many times. Among them, Zhang Wentian was the editor-in-chief of the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which devoted a great deal of effort to the newspapers and periodicals during its founding and operation. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) was the vanguard of the CPC Central Committee Journal. It was one of the most authoritative publications and one of the main mouthpieces of the Communist Party of China at that time. Of course, in addition to playing an important role in promoting the revolutionary process, "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) also has its own limitations. For example, the hardship of the revolutionary environment at that time led to poor timeliness of newspapers and periodicals, and the role orientation of the Party magazine led to a relatively single style of writing. Political color, lack of some vitality and interest, which to some extent affect its own advantages. However, in its more than three years of existence, the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which did not hide its flaws, was opposed to the fourth and fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaigns by the Kuomintang in the establishment and expansion of the revolutionary United front. Strengthening the ranks of the Red Army of workers and peasants has a strong role in promoting and promoting, and is a valuable asset for the study of the history of the Communist Party of China. The Party newspapers and periodicals at the central and local levels have always attached importance to giving play to the role of propaganda and guidance of the public opinion of the Party newspapers and periodicals. However, due to the influence of the characteristics of the times and the role of the party newspapers and periodicals, some Party newspapers and periodicals actually have some negligence in the process of their continuous development. For example, some Party newspapers and periodicals have neglected to adhere to the party's political theory construction, to persist in propagating and maintaining the people's stability, stability and unity, and to insist on the importance of combining theory with practice, etc. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is just a mirror, which has the characteristics of ideology, combat and mass, which should be referred to and used for reference in the current development of the Party's newspapers and periodicals.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D231
[Abstract]:"struggle" (Shanghai Edition), as the Communist Party's organ in Shanghai during the Agrarian Revolution period, is of great significance for propagating the policies and principles of the CPC Central Committee, expanding the revolutionary United front, encouraging the masses to participate in the revolution and promoting the development of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. Through firm stand, objective and calm remarks, and tenacious fighting, the influence of struggle (Shanghai Edition) spread to the whole country and even overseas. However, the current research on "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is still a weak and bad section, and the party history, cultural and press circles have seldom mentioned it. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically study and sort out its contents. The founding and development of "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is not only the need of revolutionary struggle, but also the importance and support of the Party Central Committee. Since its founding, the leaders of the Party Central Committee at that time, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Xiang Ying, Zhang Wentian, Zhang Guotao, Yang Shangkun, and other comrades were always paying close attention to the struggle (Shanghai Edition) and published articles on it many times. Among them, Zhang Wentian was the editor-in-chief of the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which devoted a great deal of effort to the newspapers and periodicals during its founding and operation. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) was the vanguard of the CPC Central Committee Journal. It was one of the most authoritative publications and one of the main mouthpieces of the Communist Party of China at that time. Of course, in addition to playing an important role in promoting the revolutionary process, "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) also has its own limitations. For example, the hardship of the revolutionary environment at that time led to poor timeliness of newspapers and periodicals, and the role orientation of the Party magazine led to a relatively single style of writing. Political color, lack of some vitality and interest, which to some extent affect its own advantages. However, in its more than three years of existence, the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which did not hide its flaws, was opposed to the fourth and fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaigns by the Kuomintang in the establishment and expansion of the revolutionary United front. Strengthening the ranks of the Red Army of workers and peasants has a strong role in promoting and promoting, and is a valuable asset for the study of the history of the Communist Party of China. The Party newspapers and periodicals at the central and local levels have always attached importance to giving play to the role of propaganda and guidance of the public opinion of the Party newspapers and periodicals. However, due to the influence of the characteristics of the times and the role of the party newspapers and periodicals, some Party newspapers and periodicals actually have some negligence in the process of their continuous development. For example, some Party newspapers and periodicals have neglected to adhere to the party's political theory construction, to persist in propagating and maintaining the people's stability, stability and unity, and to insist on the importance of combining theory with practice, etc. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is just a mirror, which has the characteristics of ideology, combat and mass, which should be referred to and used for reference in the current development of the Party's newspapers and periodicals.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D231
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 周逸;劉德軍;;《斗爭(zhēng)》報(bào)研究綜述[J];赤峰學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(漢文哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2016年04期
2 陳信凌;李志;;論中央蘇區(qū)報(bào)刊的傳播功效[J];江西社會(huì)科學(xué);2015年08期
3 章育良;朱s，
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