解放戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期中國共產(chǎn)黨對(duì)農(nóng)民的思想政治教育研究
[Abstract]:Ideological and political education is the inherent political advantage of the Communist Party of China and an important magic weapon in governing the country. During the War of Liberation, the Communist Party of China used ideological and political education to spread Marxist theory, socialism, land reform, mobilization of farmers to develop agricultural production and support the front line to support the great victory of the Liberation War. Based on the existing research, this paper tries to study the ideological and political education of the peasants during the War of Liberation by the Communist Party of China (CPC). Introduction The introduction part includes the purpose, method and significance of the research, and analyzes the present situation of the research at home and abroad. The first part is the background, types and characteristics of the Party's ideological and political education for peasants during the War of Liberation. First, the outbreak of the War of Liberation has a complex domestic and foreign background. The second is to analyze the rich, middle and poor peasants and their characteristics. Finally, it is pointed out that the basic points are: the struggle against the Kuomintang reactionary group needs to unite the peasants, and to combine the objective needs of the vast rural areas and the peasants' realistic conditions, the peasants are the inevitable requirements of the key educational objects during the war of liberation. The second part, the main content of the Party's ideological and political education to peasants during the War of Liberation. The content is the core part of the Party's ideological and political education for peasants during the War of Liberation. Main contents: publishing books on Marxist theory, improving peasants' cultural knowledge, holding lectures on Marxist farmers, deepening the culture of the peasants' Marxism-Leninism, publicizing and implementing the Party's policy of land reform, and launching a movement for the rectification of the Party in rural areas. We should encourage peasants to join the army, stimulate their enthusiasm for joining the army, educate them to actively produce, stimulate their enthusiasm in production, mobilize peasants to support the front lines, and stimulate their enthusiasm for supporting the army. The third part is the basic methods of the Party's ideological and political education for peasants during the War of Liberation. Through the use of Marxist newspapers and magazines and books, setting up revolutionary models, persuading people with facts, paying attention to the propaganda orientation of public opinion, newspapers and banners, and so on, the purpose of carrying out ideological and political education for peasants is to adapt them to the principles and policies of the Party Central Committee. Be in harmony with each other. The fourth part, analyzes the educational effect and the education insufficiency. The effect is that farmers learn seriously, carry out it conscientiously and conscientiously. The shortage is farmer understanding ability, discipline, implement is not in place wait to be strengthened. The fifth part, the Party's enlightenment to peasants' ideological and political education during the War of Liberation. The enlightenment is that the peasants' ideological and political education should be guided by Marxism, the peasants' ideological and political education should carry out the Party's instructions, the peasants' ideological and political education should be good at summing up their experiences and the construction of rural cadres should be strengthened.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D231
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