中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨當(dāng)代政黨文化建設(shè)研究
本文選題:中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨 + 政黨文化。 參考:《哈爾濱工程大學(xué)》2014年博士論文
【摘要】:先進(jìn)文化是政黨的精神旗幟和內(nèi)在靈魂,每個(gè)成熟的政黨都有其特有的文化形態(tài)和文化個(gè)性。所謂政黨文化是指政黨為實(shí)現(xiàn)政黨奮斗目標(biāo)在內(nèi)部所提倡的思想、制度、行為等規(guī)范及在實(shí)踐過(guò)程中形成的穩(wěn)定的觀念化的信仰、理想、態(tài)度、情感的綜合,是由文化規(guī)范和文化觀念共同構(gòu)成的。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化是根據(jù)黨的指導(dǎo)思想、宗旨理念而在黨內(nèi)所提倡的科學(xué)的文化規(guī)范和文化觀念,反映了大多數(shù)黨員的價(jià)值取向,主要包括政黨思想文化、政黨制度文化、政黨行為文化和政黨心理文化四個(gè)方面。加強(qiáng)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)是新時(shí)期全面提高黨建科學(xué)化水平的新課題,是以文化建設(shè)的獨(dú)特視角提升黨的執(zhí)政能力水平的新思路新戰(zhàn)略。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)從根本上說(shuō)就是堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義先進(jìn)文化方向,以馬克思列寧主義、毛澤東思想和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義理論體系為指導(dǎo),各級(jí)黨組織、全體黨員以及廣大人民群眾廣泛參與的,根據(jù)世情、國(guó)情、黨情的時(shí)代發(fā)展需求,對(duì)黨的理想信仰、理論觀點(diǎn)、價(jià)值取向、制度理念、行為方式、心理情感等的建設(shè)進(jìn)行的變革和完善的活動(dòng),是獨(dú)立于主體之外而又要求和吸引主體遵循的一種文化規(guī)范和文化觀念建設(shè)。自中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立伊始,政黨文化建設(shè)活動(dòng)便伴隨著黨的建設(shè)逐步發(fā)展完善,先后經(jīng)歷了新民主主義革命時(shí)期的初步探索,社會(huì)主義革命和建設(shè)時(shí)期的曲折發(fā)展以及改革開(kāi)放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)新時(shí)期的積極實(shí)踐三個(gè)重要的發(fā)展階段。經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的發(fā)展建設(shè),當(dāng)前中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)取得了重要成果,但建設(shè)過(guò)程中依然存在著一些亟待解決的問(wèn)題,對(duì)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化的先進(jìn)性、純潔性以及社會(huì)整合功能的發(fā)揮產(chǎn)生了消極影響。分析產(chǎn)生這些問(wèn)題的原因,與當(dāng)前我們開(kāi)展政黨文化建設(shè)活動(dòng)不完善有著直接關(guān)系,主要包括:建設(shè)目標(biāo)不明確、建設(shè)主體能動(dòng)性發(fā)揮不足、建設(shè)方式與載體追求形式主義、缺乏法制保障、受外部環(huán)境影響以及理論支撐不足等。新時(shí)期,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)正面臨著新的時(shí)代挑戰(zhàn)與機(jī)遇,加快政黨文化建設(shè)的任務(wù)變得更為迫切和必要。從世情上而言,文化全球化為中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)提出了新的挑戰(zhàn);從國(guó)情上來(lái)看,社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化以及社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化對(duì)新時(shí)期中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)產(chǎn)生了雙重影響;從黨情上來(lái)看,黨內(nèi)環(huán)境發(fā)生的深刻變化以及全面提高黨建科學(xué)化水平的新要求,都為政黨文化建設(shè)活動(dòng)帶來(lái)了嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。針對(duì)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨政黨文化建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀以及面臨的時(shí)代背景,我們應(yīng)積極探索應(yīng)對(duì)策略,提升政黨文化建設(shè)水平,以先進(jìn)的政黨文化引領(lǐng)民族文化的發(fā)展,進(jìn)而帶動(dòng)整個(gè)社會(huì)的全面進(jìn)步,使黨始終成為推動(dòng)歷史進(jìn)步和社會(huì)發(fā)展的先進(jìn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者和實(shí)踐者。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨當(dāng)代政黨文化建設(shè)的對(duì)策主要包括:明確政黨文化建設(shè)目標(biāo)定位,重視政黨文化建設(shè)實(shí)踐主體,完善政黨文化建設(shè)內(nèi)容體系,拓寬政黨文化建設(shè)實(shí)踐載體,健全政黨文化建設(shè)保障等多種路徑,努力推動(dòng)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨先進(jìn)政黨文化的建設(shè)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Advanced culture is the spiritual flag and inner soul of a political party. Each mature party has its own unique cultural form and cultural personality. The so-called party culture refers to the ideological, institutional and behavioral norms advocated by the party in order to achieve the goal of the party's struggle, as well as a stable concept of belief, ideals and attitudes formed in the process of practice. The integration of emotion is made up of cultural norms and cultural concepts. The party culture of the Communist Party of China is a scientific cultural norm and cultural concept advocated in the party according to the guiding ideology of the party and the purpose of the party. It reflects the value orientation of most party members, mainly including political party ideology and culture, party system culture and party behavior. Strengthening the party culture construction of the Communist Party of China is a new task to improve the scientific level of Party building in the new period, and a new thinking and new strategy to improve the party's ability to govern the party's ruling ability in a unique perspective of cultural construction. The party culture construction of the Communist Party of China is essentially to adhere to the advanced socialism. In the direction of culture, guided by Marx and Lenin, Mao Zedong thought and the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Party organizations at all levels, all Party members and the broad masses of the people are widely involved. According to the world situation, national conditions and the needs of the development of the party, the ideal belief, theory view, value orientation, system concept, behavior mode and psychology of the party are made. The construction of emotion and so on is a kind of cultural norms and cultural concept construction which is independent of the main body but the requirement and the subject of attraction. From the beginning of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the party culture construction activities have been accompanied by the gradual development and perfection of the party's construction, and have experienced the beginning of the new democratic revolution. Step exploration, the tortuous development of the socialist revolution and construction period, the three important stages of active practice in the new period of reform and opening up and the new period of modernization. After a long period of development and construction, the party culture construction of the Communist Party of China has made important achievements, but there are still some urgent problems to be solved in the course of the construction. The party culture of the Communist Party of China has a negative impact on the advanced nature, purity and function of social integration. The analysis of the reasons for these problems has a direct relationship with the imperfect activities of the party culture construction, which mainly includes: the construction objectives are not clear, the construction subject activity is insufficient, the construction mode and the load are carried out. In the new period, the party culture construction of the Communist Party of China is facing new challenges and opportunities, and the task of speeding up the construction of political party culture is becoming more urgent and necessary. In terms of national conditions, the economic, political, cultural and social changes brought about by the social transformation have double influence on the party culture construction of the Communist Party of China in the new period. From the point of view of the party, the profound changes in the inner party environment and the new requirements for improving the scientific level of the party building are all political parties. The cultural construction activities have brought serious challenges. In view of the present situation of the party culture construction of the Communist Party of China and the background of the times, we should actively explore the coping strategies, improve the level of the party culture construction, lead the development of the national culture with the advanced party culture, and further promote the overall progress of the whole society, so that the party has always been promoted. The advanced leaders and practitioners of the historical progress and social development. The Countermeasures of the party culture construction of the Communist Party of China include: clear the target orientation of the party culture construction, attach importance to the party culture construction practice subject, perfect the political party culture construction content system, widen the political party's cultural construction practice carrier, and improve the guarantee of the party culture construction. And strive to promote the construction and development of the advanced political party culture of the CPC.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D261
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