全面深化改革時(shí)期優(yōu)化黨群關(guān)系研究
本文選題:全面從嚴(yán)治黨 + 全面深化改革; 參考:《成都理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文在一些既有的黨群關(guān)系研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,主要以全面從嚴(yán)治黨理論、全面深化改革理論為理論基礎(chǔ),通過文獻(xiàn)研究法、理論與實(shí)際相結(jié)合的方法等方法,分析黨群關(guān)系在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨誕生后不同歷史階段的狀況,尤其是在改革開放以后黨的十八大召開以前的狀況,梳理十八大以來(lái)新一屆黨中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體優(yōu)化黨群關(guān)系的舉措,并根據(jù)相關(guān)理論知識(shí)與實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化全面深化改革時(shí)期的黨群關(guān)系做一些思考。得出了以下觀點(diǎn):首先,黨群關(guān)系既是一種政黨與民眾之間的靜態(tài)的關(guān)系狀態(tài),更是一種變化的、發(fā)展的關(guān)系。在全面深化改革時(shí)期,黨群關(guān)系的最佳狀態(tài)依然是“魚水關(guān)系”、“血肉關(guān)系”、“主仆關(guān)系”、“先生與學(xué)生的關(guān)系”,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨應(yīng)努力維護(hù)與發(fā)展這種關(guān)系。其次,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨誕生后在不同歷史發(fā)展階段的黨群關(guān)系狀況是有所差別的。革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)年代的黨群關(guān)系非常緊密;社會(huì)主義過渡時(shí)期,黨群關(guān)系得到鞏固和發(fā)展;社會(huì)主義建設(shè)探索時(shí)期,黨群關(guān)系在曲折中發(fā)展;“文化大革命”時(shí)期,黨群關(guān)系受到了嚴(yán)重?fù)p害;改革開放以后中共十八大召開以前,黨群關(guān)系的主流是好的、積極的、健康的,但也出現(xiàn)了一些支流性的問題,不容忽視。例如,突出表現(xiàn)在:群體性事件頻發(fā),黨群之間在某種程度上存在思想隔閡,基層黨組織的威信減弱,形式主義、官僚主義、享樂主義和奢靡之風(fēng)等在某種程度上存在。再次,黨的十八大以來(lái),針對(duì)黨群關(guān)系長(zhǎng)期積累的問題,新一屆黨中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體進(jìn)行了積極的實(shí)踐探索:以空前的力度開展反腐敗斗爭(zhēng),制定并認(rèn)真落實(shí)“八項(xiàng)規(guī)定”,切實(shí)開展“群眾路線教育實(shí)踐活動(dòng)”,深入開展“三嚴(yán)三實(shí)”專題教育活動(dòng),廣泛開展“兩學(xué)一做”學(xué)習(xí)教育活動(dòng),深化民生領(lǐng)域改革,使黨群關(guān)系長(zhǎng)期積累的問題得到了極大地解決,黨群關(guān)系得到了極大優(yōu)化。最后,本文對(duì)進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化全面深化改革時(shí)期的黨群關(guān)系做出了如下思考:繼續(xù)從思想上高度重視,加強(qiáng)黨群關(guān)系建設(shè)的法治保障,加大治理黨內(nèi)潛規(guī)則的力度,進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化黨的群眾工作,不斷滿足群眾的多種需求,或許能對(duì)進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化該時(shí)期的黨群關(guān)系有所裨益。
[Abstract]:On the basis of some existing research achievements on the relationship between the Party and the masses, this paper is mainly based on the theory of comprehensive and strict administration of the Party and the comprehensive deepening of the theory of reform, through the methods of literature research, the combination of theory and practice, and so on. Analyzing the situation of the relationship between the Party and the masses at different historical stages after the birth of the Communist Party of China, especially before the 18th National Congress of the Party after the reform and opening up, and combing the measures taken by the new leading collective of the Party Central Committee to optimize the relationship between the party and the masses since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Based on the relevant theoretical knowledge and practical experience, this paper makes some thoughts on further optimizing the relationship between the Party and the masses in the period of deepening the reform in an all-round way. First of all, the relationship between the Party and the masses is not only a static state of the relationship between the party and the people, but also a kind of changing and developing relationship. In the period of deepening the reform in an all-round way, the best state of the relationship between the Party and the masses is still "the relationship between fish and water", "the relationship between flesh and blood", "the relationship between master and servant" and "the relationship between students and students", which the CPC should strive to maintain and develop. Second, after the birth of the Communist Party of China in different stages of historical development of the relationship between the Party and the masses is different. The relationship between the Party and the masses was very close in the revolutionary war years; during the period of socialist transition, the relationship between the Party and the masses was consolidated and developed; during the period of exploration of socialist construction, the relationship between the Party and the masses developed amid twists and turns; during the period of the "Cultural Revolution", The relationship between the Party and the masses has been seriously damaged; before the 18th CPC National Congress was held after the reform and opening up, the mainstream of party-mass relations was good, positive, and healthy, but there were also some problems of tributaries that should not be ignored. For example, the frequent occurrence of mass incidents, the existence of ideological estrangement between the Party and the masses, the weakening of the prestige of grass-roots Party organizations, formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and extravagance exist to some extent. Thirdly, since the 18th CPC National Congress, in view of the long-term accumulation of party-mass relations, the new leading collective of the CPC Central Committee has carried out positive practical exploration: to carry out the anti-corruption struggle with unprecedented strength, and to formulate and conscientiously implement the "eight provisions." We should conscientiously carry out "mass line education practice activities," carry out in-depth special education activities on "three strict and three practical practices," extensively carry out "two schools and do one thing" study and education activities, and deepen the reform of the people's livelihood. The long-term accumulation of party-mass relations has been greatly solved and the relationship between the parties and the masses has been greatly optimized. Finally, this paper makes the following thoughts on further optimizing the relationship between the Party and the masses during the period of comprehensive deepening reform: continue to attach great importance to the ideological level, strengthen the rule of law guarantee of the construction of the party-masses relationship, and increase the strength of governing the latent rules within the Party. Further optimizing the mass work of the Party and constantly meeting the needs of the masses may be of benefit to further optimize the relationship between the Party and the masses in this period.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:成都理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D252
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