本文選題：農民階級 + 中國革命��； 參考：《探索與爭鳴》2017年04期

【摘要】：農民階級在中國新民主主義革命中的地位舉足輕重,但起初十余年經歷了一個成長與壯大的歷史過程,這可追蹤其話語變遷來證實。在建黨前后兩年,農民階級是積極的職業(yè)群體,在國民革命時期成為國民政府動員的廣大底層群眾,在國共兩黨合作破裂之后才融為無產階級的一部分。相應地,"農民階級"作為一個話語單位,所能指的語用范疇模糊不定,大致可劃分為職業(yè)話語、民眾話語、階級話語三個階段的變遷,并最終融入無產階級的革命話語體系。"農民階級"的話語變遷見證了馬克思主義階級斗爭話語的本土闡釋,為中國共產黨領導的新民主主義革命走向成功提供了充分的話語準備。話語變遷分析,展示了現代中國革命對社會動員的不同話語要求,有助于理解國共兩黨話語體系構建背后不同的政治實踐邏輯。
[Abstract]:The peasant class plays an important role in China's new democratic revolution, but it has experienced a historical process of growth and expansion in the first ten years, which can be confirmed by tracing its discourse changes. In the two years before and after the founding of the Party, the peasant class was an active professional group, became the broad masses of the lower class mobilized by the national government during the national revolution, and became a part of the proletariat only after the break-up of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. Accordingly, as a discourse unit, the "peasant class" refers to a vague and indefinite pragmatic category, which can be roughly divided into three stages: professional discourse, popular discourse, and class discourse, and finally melts into the proletarian revolutionary discourse system. " The change of the discourse of the peasant class witnessed the local interpretation of the discourse of Marxist class struggle and provided sufficient discourse preparation for the success of the new democratic revolution led by the Communist Party of China. The analysis of discourse changes shows the different discourse requirements of the modern Chinese revolution on social mobilization and helps to understand the different political practical logic behind the construction of the discourse system between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
【作者單位】： 華東師范大學政治學系;華南師范大學政治與行政學院;
【基金】：華南師范大學“拔尖人才創(chuàng)新團隊項目”
【分類號】：D231

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