整風前后:詩人魯藜的“心靈矛盾”與“泥土”意識
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-10 21:42
本文選題:魯藜 + 心靈矛盾。 參考:《天津社會科學》2015年04期
【摘要】:作為完整經(jīng)歷了整風運動的"七月"詩派骨干詩人,魯藜后來常懷著感激談到自己如何通過整風運動而發(fā)生思想轉(zhuǎn)變的,短詩《泥土》也常被他作為這種轉(zhuǎn)變的例證。不過,魯藜整風運動前后的真實體驗,卻與他事后對整風運動的認知存在著反差。在整風運動期間魯藜作為"搶救"對象,對自己的處境惴惴不安,為自己的冤屈憤懣不平,但他又將遭受的打擊視為"考驗",以此把冤屈"合理化"。這一時期寫成的《泥土》等詩表現(xiàn)的那種低調(diào)做人的"泥土"意識,其實是詩人在面對內(nèi)心痛苦時所采取的一種"自我規(guī)訓",雖與他的真實體驗并不一致,卻契合了主流意識形態(tài)的價值觀,也呼應了傳統(tǒng)的為人處世觀念,因而被那一時代的人們所欣賞。
[Abstract]:As a backbone poet of the "July" poetic school who has experienced the rectification movement completely, Lu Li often talks with gratitude about how he changed his mind through the rectification movement, and the short poem "soil" is often used as an example of this change. However, the real experience of Lu Li before and after the rectification movement is different from his later cognition of the rectification movement. During the rectification campaign, Lu Li was the "rescue" object, worried about his situation and aggrieved by his grievances, but he regarded the blow as a "test" to "rationalize" his grievances. The "earth" consciousness of a low-key man embodied in poems such as "earth" written during this period is actually a "self-discipline" adopted by a poet in the face of his inner pain, although it is not in line with his true experience. However, it agrees with the values of mainstream ideology and echoes the traditional concept of mannerism, so it is appreciated by people of that era.
【作者單位】: 天津師范大學文學院;
【分類號】:D261
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本文編號:1871015
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