【摘要】：山西平陽歷來是文化之邦形勝之地,金元是平陽雕印史上的黃金時代。依托平陽悠久的歷史文化積淀、特殊的地理位置及優(yōu)越的自然環(huán)境,在特定的歷史政治背景下,山西平陽的刻書業(yè)在金元時期進入了鼎盛階段,發(fā)展為一種相對獨立的發(fā)達的文化產業(yè)——出版業(yè)。山西平陽成為與浙江杭州、四川成都、福建建陽并列的四大刻書中心之一。金元平水本在中國出版史上占有重要的地位,平水文化在一定程度上代表著金元兩個時期的文化。平陽刻書內容豐富、種類齊全,質量上乘,是北方刻書業(yè)的代表。通過簡要介紹平陽的歷史沿革,揭示平陽悠久的歷史文化傳承,分析了金元時期平陽成為刻書中心的自然、經(jīng)濟、文化、技術、教育、宗教等原因,并著重指出特殊的歷史政治背景對平陽成為金元時期刻書中心產生了巨大的影響；通過匯總平陽刻書,分析了平陽刻書的特點；重點考證了平水本中最具代表性的“平水韻”、“四美圖”、《趙城金藏》、《重修政和經(jīng)史證類備用本草》等平陽刻本,梳理出平水韻的由來及發(fā)展過程,指出“平水韻”作為古人作詩用韻的標準所具有的非凡的語言學價值；高度評價了“四美圖”對中國插圖人物版畫的啟后之功；闡述《趙城金藏》、《道藏》的刊刻及發(fā)現(xiàn)過程,揭示其宗教、文獻學、版本學和目錄學價值；用圖表說明了宋以后《證類本草》的刊刻源流情況,指出其作為本草學研究的范本之一對明李時珍《本草綱目》也有一定影響。可以說,為了祖國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的保存、流傳、發(fā)展,平陽刻書業(yè)功不可沒。
[Abstract]:Shanxi Pingyang has always been the land of culture, Jin Yuan is the golden age in the history of Pingyang carving and printing. Relying on Pingyang's long historical and cultural accumulation, special geographical location and superior natural environment, under the specific historical and political background, the book engraving industry of Pingyang in Shanxi has entered the peak stage in the Jin and Yuan dynasties. To develop into a relatively independent and developed cultural industry-publishing industry. Pingyang, Shanxi Province, has become one of the four engraved book centers juxtaposed with Hangzhou, Chengdu, Sichuan and Jianyang, Fujian Province. Pingshui text plays an important role in the history of Chinese publication. To some extent, Pingshui culture represents the culture of Jin and Yuan dynasties. Pingyang engraved book rich in content, complete range, high quality, is the representative of the northern book engraving industry. By briefly introducing the history of Pingyang, revealing the long historical and cultural heritage of Pingyang, and analyzing the natural, economic, cultural, technological, educational, religious and other reasons why Pingyang became the center of engraving books in the Jin and Yuan dynasties, It also points out that the special historical and political background had a great influence on Pingyang's becoming the center of engraving books in the Jin and Yuan dynasties. Through collecting Pingyang engraving book, the characteristics of Pingyang engraving book are analyzed. The most representative "Pingshui rhyme", "Simei Tu", "Zhao Cheng Jin Zang", "Restoration of Politics" and "standby herbs of Classical History" in Pingshui Ben are mainly studied, and the origin and development process of Pingshui rhyme are sorted out. It is pointed out that "Pingshui rhyme" is of extraordinary linguistic value as the standard of rhyme in ancient poetry. This paper highly appraised the work of "Simei Tu" in the beginning of Chinese illustrated figure prints, expounded the publishing and discovery process of "Zhao Cheng Jin Zang", "Dao Collection", and revealed the value of religion, philology, versioning and bibliography. In this paper, the author explains the origin and course of the publication of "proof herbs" after Song Dynasty, and points out that it also has some influence on Ming Li Shizhen "Compendium of Materia Medica" as a model for the study of Herbal Medicine. It can be said, for the preservation, spread, development of the excellent traditional culture of the motherland, Pingyang engraved book industry.
【學位授予單位】：山西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：G239.29

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本文編號：2398377