【摘要】：抗日戰(zhàn)爭是中國歷史上一場艱苦卓絕的全民族救亡圖存戰(zhàn)爭,其中,廣大中國民主知識分子、愛國人士的參與不可或缺,他們在戰(zhàn)爭動員、呼吁民主等各個方面發(fā)揮著無可替代的歷史作用。通過創(chuàng)辦進(jìn)步刊物,參與抗戰(zhàn)救亡,是中國知識分子尋求全民族解放最常用的方式之一,其中,在抗戰(zhàn)期間出版的進(jìn)步報刊起到了巨大的推動作用,而《全民抗戰(zhàn)》期刊就是其中最為突出的典型代表之一�！度窨箲�(zhàn)》(1938—1941年)由《抗戰(zhàn)》三日刊及《全民》周刊合并而成,是全面全民族的抗戰(zhàn)進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)略相持階段時期的一份宣傳抗戰(zhàn)救國,爭取民主權(quán)利的具有廣泛影響的刊物,該刊發(fā)行量極大,最大銷量曾經(jīng)達(dá)到30萬份,影響面極廣,在宣傳抗戰(zhàn)救國、呼吁全民族團(tuán)結(jié)抗戰(zhàn)、爭取民主權(quán)利,該刊由鄒韜奮、柳n\擔(dān)任編輯,由全民抗戰(zhàn)社發(fā)行,鄒韜奮、徐伯昕擔(dān)任發(fā)行人,生活書店總經(jīng)銷。本文著重分析該刊創(chuàng)辦的時代背景、演變、主要內(nèi)容以及在當(dāng)時社會上所產(chǎn)生的影響,以期彌補(bǔ)相關(guān)研究缺乏的缺憾。 全文共分為五個部分：第一部分為引言部分,該部分對本文的《全民抗戰(zhàn)》所處的歷史背景、研究現(xiàn)狀概述以及研究的意義進(jìn)行了概述。第二部分也就是第一章,是對《全民抗戰(zhàn)》的概述,該部分首先對創(chuàng)辦的歷史背景作一鳥瞰式的介紹。對《全民抗戰(zhàn)》的創(chuàng)辦的國際國內(nèi)歷史背景以及國內(nèi)的出版背景作一介紹,然后對該刊的兩次改版、經(jīng)銷與發(fā)行以及最終�？母艣r進(jìn)行梳理。第三部分,是對《全民抗戰(zhàn)》雜志的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析,將該刊物的文章從思想傾向上以及目的取向上分類分析,從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事以及文化教育四個方面對其內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析。第四部分則是對《全民抗戰(zhàn)》雜志的特色進(jìn)行分析。這一部分對該刊的詩歌版塊、“信箱”欄目以及廣告啟事進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的整理,以管窺該刊的出版及經(jīng)營理念。最后一部分也就是結(jié)語部分則是對《全民抗戰(zhàn)》的地位及影響進(jìn)行分析。揭示其根本特征就是需要充分體現(xiàn)其戰(zhàn)爭的宣傳鼓動作用,因此本章主要關(guān)注其時代地位、戰(zhàn)時宣傳影響及其傳播效果。
[Abstract]:The War of Resistance against Japan was an arduous war in Chinese history to save the nation from extinction. Among them, the participation of the broad masses of Chinese democratic intellectuals and patriots was indispensable, and they mobilized in the war. Calls for democracy and other aspects play an irreplaceable historical role. It is one of the most common ways for Chinese intellectuals to seek the liberation of the whole nation by establishing progressive publications and participating in the War of Resistance against Japan and saving their lives. Among them, the progressive newspapers and periodicals published during the War of Resistance against Japan played a great role in promoting the cause. The journal "the War of Resistance against the whole people" was one of the most outstanding and typical representatives. "the War of Resistance against the whole people" (1938-1941) was a combination of the three Journal of the War of Resistance against Japan and the Weekly week of "the whole people". It is a widely influential publication in the period when the whole nation's war of resistance has entered the stage of strategic stalemate. It has a wide influence on the struggle for democratic rights. The circulation of this publication is extremely large, and the largest sales volume has reached 300000 copies, which has a very wide range of influence. In publicizing the war of resistance to save the nation, calling on the whole nation to unite in the war of resistance and strive for democratic rights, the magazine was edited by Zou Taofen, Liu n\'s\ This paper analyzes the background, evolution, main content and social influence of the publication in order to make up for the lack of relevant research. The paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction part, which summarizes the historical background, the research status quo and the significance of the study. The second part, the first chapter, is an overview of the War of Resistance against the whole people. This part first gives a bird 's-eye view of the historical background of the foundation. This paper introduces the international and domestic historical background and the domestic publishing background of the founding of the War of Resistance against the whole people, and then combs the general situation of the two revision, distribution and distribution of the magazine and the final suspension of the publication. The third part analyzes the contents of the magazine, classifies the articles in terms of ideological tendency and goal orientation, and analyzes the contents of the magazine from four aspects: politics, economy, military affairs and culture and education. The fourth part is the analysis of the characteristics of the magazine "the War of Resistance against the whole people". This part systematically arranges the poetry section, the "mailbox" column and the advertisement in order to peep at the publication and management idea of the journal. The last part, the conclusion, analyzes the status and influence of the War of Resistance against the whole people. It is necessary to fully reflect the propaganda and agitation of the war, so this chapter mainly pays attention to the status of the times, the influence of wartime propaganda and its communication effect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：G239.29

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本文編號：2315042