本文選題：中華書局 + 辭書出版��； 參考：《南京大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：中華書局是民國時(shí)期第二大民營出版機(jī)構(gòu),在中國近現(xiàn)代出版史上占據(jù)著重要的地位。自1912年成立至1949年新中國建立的38年間,它不僅通過出版教科書、學(xué)術(shù)圖書、古籍以及多種雜志為讀者提供豐富的精神食糧,也出版了相當(dāng)數(shù)量的辭書,在促進(jìn)辭書現(xiàn)代化和推動(dòng)近代文化教育方面功不可沒。 筆者將中華書局的辭書出版置于民國時(shí)期的社會(huì)環(huán)境之中,通過對其辭書出版歷史分期的劃分、代表性辭書和辭書出版人的介紹以及辭書出版特色的分析,梳理了其辭書出版的歷史,并在此基礎(chǔ)上探討了中華書局和商務(wù)印書館在辭書出版方面的競爭情況,最后總結(jié)中華書局辭書出版對于近現(xiàn)代辭書編纂和文化教育的歷史貢獻(xiàn)。這不僅能豐富近現(xiàn)代出版史的研究,也能為當(dāng)代辭書出版提供歷史借鑒和有益啟示。 論文一共分為八個(gè)部分： 第一部分,緒論。論述了選題緣起、研究價(jià)值,介紹了研究現(xiàn)狀,闡明了本文的研究思路、方法和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)。 第二部分,中華書局辭書出版的影響因素。主要從外部因素(文化和教育發(fā)展需要)及內(nèi)部因素(辭書出版的人力、物力、財(cái)力)兩方面進(jìn)行考察。 第三部分,中華書局的辭書出版概況。通過對辭書出版歷史的梳理,將中華書局的辭書出版分為初步發(fā)展(1912-1919)、繁榮興盛(1919-1937)和艱難發(fā)展(1937-1949)三個(gè)時(shí)期,簡介分期階段的出版情況,并選擇其中的代表性辭書進(jìn)行介紹。 第四部分,中華書局的辭書出版人。通過對陸費(fèi)逵和舒新城兩位中華書局辭書出版的靈魂人物的研究,挖掘他們的辭書出版理念和辭書出版實(shí)踐。 第五部分,中華書局的辭書出版特色。包括多樣性、時(shí)代性、創(chuàng)新型、策略性和暢銷性等五大特色。 第六部分,中華書局與商務(wù)印書館的辭書競爭。將中華書局和商務(wù)印書館進(jìn)行對比分析,提煉兩家辭書出版競爭的宏觀和微觀特征,分析其原因和結(jié)果,并總結(jié)競爭對于網(wǎng)羅辭書人才、促進(jìn)辭書質(zhì)量的提高和繁榮辭書市場所起到的作用。 第七部分,中華書局辭書出版的歷史貢獻(xiàn)�？偨Y(jié)中華書局辭書出版對辭書編纂的貢獻(xiàn)和對近現(xiàn)代文化教育的貢獻(xiàn)。 第八部分,結(jié)語。通過上文內(nèi)容的研究,提煉出對當(dāng)今辭書出版和辭書市場競爭的有益啟示。
[Abstract]:As the second largest private publishing institution in the Republic of China, Zhonghua Book Company occupies an important position in the modern publishing history of China. During the 38 years between the founding of 1912 and the founding of New China in 1949, it not only provided readers with a wealth of spiritual food through the publication of textbooks, academic books, ancient books and various magazines, but also published a considerable number of dictionaries. In promoting the modernization of dictionaries and the promotion of modern culture and education. The author puts the publication of the dictionaries of Zhonghua Book Company in the social environment of the Republic of China, through the division of the historical stages of the publication of the dictionaries, the introduction of the representative dictionaries and the publishers of the dictionaries, and the analysis of the characteristics of the publication of the dictionaries. This paper combs the history of the publication of his dictionaries, and on this basis probes into the competition between Zhonghua Book Company and Commercial Press in the publishing of dictionaries, and finally summarizes the historical contributions of the publication of dictionaries to the compilation of dictionaries and cultural education in modern times. This not only enriches the study of modern publishing history, but also provides historical reference and beneficial enlightenment for contemporary dictionaries publication. The paper is divided into eight parts: the first part, introduction. This paper discusses the origin and research value of the topic, introduces the present situation of the research, and clarifies the research ideas, methods and innovations of this paper. The second part, the influence factors of the publication of the dictionary of Zhonghua Book Company. Mainly from the external factors (cultural and educational development needs) and internal factors (human, material and financial resources of the publication of dictionaries) two aspects. The third part, the general situation of the publication of the dictionaries of Zhonghua Book Company. By combing the history of the publication of dictionaries, this paper divides the publication of the dictionaries into three periods: preliminary development (1912-1919), prosperity (1919-1937) and hard development (1937-1949). The fourth part, the publisher of the dictionaries of Zhonghua Book Company. Based on the study of Lu Feikwai and Shu Xincheng, the author explores their ideas and practice of publishing dictionaries. The fifth part, the publishing features of the Chinese Book Company's dictionaries. Including diversity, time, innovation, strategy and selling five major features. The sixth part, the competition of dictionaries between Zhonghua Bookstore and Commercial Press. This paper makes a comparative analysis between Zhonghua Book Company and Commercial Press, abstracts the macro and micro features of the competition between the two dictionaries, analyzes the reasons and results, and summarizes the competition for the talent of the dictionary. Promote the improvement of the quality of dictionaries and prosperity of the dictionary market play a role. The seventh part, the historical contribution of the publication of the dictionary of Zhonghua Bookstore. This paper summarizes the contribution of publishing dictionaries to the compilation of dictionaries and to modern culture and education. Part eight, conclusion. Through the research above, the author abstracts the beneficial enlightenment to the publication of dictionaries and the competition of dictionaries in the market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G239.29

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本文編號：2073930