新時(shí)期我國(guó)都市報(bào)副刊現(xiàn)狀及其文化使命
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-20 11:41
本文選題:報(bào)紙 + 副刊; 參考:《東北師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:報(bào)紙副刊經(jīng)歷了百年的發(fā)展演變到今天已經(jīng)從最初的“報(bào)尾巴”狀態(tài)中擺托出來,成為人們?nèi)粘I钚蓍e的主要工具。從產(chǎn)生的根源上講它是“正刊”的補(bǔ)充,內(nèi)容多為讀者提供“軟新聞”,文藝性、文學(xué)性是最初的基本屬性。 中國(guó)報(bào)紙副刊大致可以認(rèn)為是從五四運(yùn)動(dòng)后開始產(chǎn)生的。為研究的需要,對(duì)這段歷史大致可以分為三個(gè)階段:五四運(yùn)動(dòng)前到新中國(guó)成立前、新中國(guó)成立到“文革”時(shí)期、十一屆三中全會(huì)后。新中國(guó)成立后,副刊發(fā)展迅速,也可以將它分為三個(gè)發(fā)展階段:第一階段是“黨報(bào)時(shí)期”,時(shí)間上從新中國(guó)成立到“文革”時(shí)期,這段時(shí)間里主要是以黨報(bào)為主,新聞報(bào)紙也是主要以發(fā)表黨的方針政策為主,黨報(bào)對(duì)于副刊的態(tài)度是輔助“正刊”側(cè)重為政治服務(wù)。第二階段是“晚報(bào)時(shí)期”,我國(guó)報(bào)紙副刊重新得以發(fā)展,沖破黨報(bào)的發(fā)展重圍,開辟了自己的特色道路。第三階段是“都市報(bào)時(shí)期”,副刊特色逐漸形成,進(jìn)入成熟發(fā)展期。本論文研究的主要是都市報(bào)時(shí)期。 現(xiàn)階段都市報(bào)副刊具有體裁多樣化,讀者參與性增強(qiáng)、人文性強(qiáng)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體影響較大、事業(yè)性管理企業(yè)市場(chǎng)化經(jīng)營(yíng)等特點(diǎn),同時(shí)也應(yīng)看到傳統(tǒng)文化符號(hào)正在逐漸消亡。機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)并存,為了適應(yīng)時(shí)代的需要,副刊必須擔(dān)負(fù)起文化使命,要努力做到傳承民族文化、彰顯時(shí)代文化、弘揚(yáng)地方文化、傳播外來思想及文化、反映社會(huì)文化。報(bào)紙副刊的進(jìn)步將為人民的精神生活提供補(bǔ)給,要肩負(fù)起讀者精神導(dǎo)師的職責(zé),為建設(shè)文明社會(huì)、和諧社會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用。
[Abstract]:The newspaper supplement has evolved from the initial "newspaper tail" state to the present after a hundred years of development, and has become the main tool of people's daily life and leisure. From the origin, it is the supplement of the positive magazine, and the content provides the readers with "soft news", literature and art, literariness is the basic attribute at the beginning. The Chinese newspaper supplement can be thought to have been produced since the May 4th Movement. For the purpose of research, the history can be divided into three stages: from the May 4th Movement to the founding of New China, from the founding of New China to the period of the Cultural Revolution, and after the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the supplement has developed rapidly. It can also be divided into three stages: the first stage is the period of the "Party newspaper", from the founding of the people's Republic of China to the period of the "Cultural Revolution", during which the party newspapers dominated the period. Newspapers also mainly publish the principles and policies of the Party, and the attitude of the Party newspaper to the supplement is to assist the "positive Journal" to focus on serving politics. The second stage is the "Evening News period", the supplement of our country's newspaper has been developed again, broke through the development of the Party newspaper, and opened up its own characteristic road. The third stage is the period of Metropolis Daily, the supplement characteristic gradually formed, entered the mature development period. This thesis mainly studies the period of city newspaper. At present, the supplement of metropolitan newspaper has the characteristics of diversified genres, enhanced readers' participation, strong humanism, great influence of network media, market-oriented management of enterprise, and so on. At the same time, it should be seen that the traditional cultural symbols are dying out gradually. Opportunities and challenges coexist. In order to meet the needs of the times, the supplement must shoulder the cultural mission, strive to inherit national culture, highlight the culture of the times, carry forward local culture, spread foreign ideas and cultures, and reflect social culture. The progress of newspaper supplement will supply the people's spiritual life, shoulder the responsibility of the reader's spiritual tutor, and play an important role in building a civilized society and harmonious society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:G213
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