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《四溟瑣記》研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-13 17:56

  本文選題:四溟瑣記 + 近代報(bào)刊 ; 參考:《蘇州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:《申報(bào)》發(fā)行的《四溟瑣記》是我國早期近代報(bào)刊雜志的典型代表。1875年4月13日,《四溟瑣記》在上?,共出十二卷,收錄的文章以傳統(tǒng)詩文為主,兼有筆記小說,人物傳記,楹聯(lián)戲曲,以及一些論說類文章。作為近代的著名期刊,《四溟瑣記》本身又包含許多極珍貴的史料。因此無論從文學(xué)角度還是從文獻(xiàn)角度來看,《四溟瑣記》都很有價(jià)值。 本文第一章從中國近代報(bào)刊的發(fā)展延續(xù)到《四溟瑣記》本身的創(chuàng)辦開拓,敘述了這一個(gè)特定歷史時(shí)期內(nèi)中國近代文學(xué)的轉(zhuǎn)折,中國近代期刊的成型。 在第二章,筆者從《四溟瑣記》特殊的過渡性質(zhì)下手,分析闡述了其具備的各種特性。并且從市場(chǎng)、稿費(fèi)制度等角度剖析了中國近代報(bào)刊的經(jīng)營理念與制度,幫助更明了地了解當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)背景與《四溟瑣記》生存的環(huán)境。 第三、第四章則分別從詩詞文章以及筆記小說方面具體研究分析《四溟瑣記》刊載的內(nèi)容。用抓住典型舉例的方法,結(jié)合時(shí)代文學(xué)特征和地域文化展示彼時(shí)文人心理,賞析作品。第五章重點(diǎn)闡述《四溟瑣記》獨(dú)特的文獻(xiàn)史料價(jià)值。凸顯其在太平天國和西藏資料保存上的貢獻(xiàn)。這些寶貴稀少的一手資料為后人作相關(guān)研究提供了非常必要的完備信息。第六章是對(duì)《四溟瑣記》作家的考證。從報(bào)社人員到主要投稿者,從知名報(bào)人到普通文士進(jìn)行厘清考訂,,一共挑選20位主要作者書寫生平并分析了《四溟瑣記》作者群體的特點(diǎn),從中窺探中國近代文人向現(xiàn)代知識(shí)分子演變的過程。 最后筆者對(duì)《四溟瑣記》的文章收錄情況以及刊售廣告作了簡(jiǎn)單處理,做成表格,作為本文的附錄,希望有助于讀者更全面的了解《四溟瑣記》。
[Abstract]:The "Shuming Zuo Ji", published in the "Declaration", is a typical representative of the early modern Chinese newspapers and magazines. On April 13, 1875, "Shuming Zuo Ji" was published in Shanghai with 12 volumes of articles, mainly of traditional poetry and prose, and also of note-taking novels. Biographies, couplets and essays. As a famous journal in modern times, Shuming Zorai itself contains many precious historical materials. Therefore, both from the literary point of view and from the perspective of literature, Shuming Zuo Ji is very valuable. The first chapter of this paper continues from the development of modern Chinese newspapers and periodicals to the founding and development of Shuming Zaoji itself, and narrates the turning point of Chinese modern literature and the formation of Chinese modern periodicals in this particular historical period. In the second chapter, the author begins with the special transitional nature of Shuming, and analyzes its various characteristics. It also analyzes the management concept and system of modern Chinese newspapers and periodicals from the angle of market and manuscript fee system so as to help us understand more clearly the social background and the living environment of Shuming. Third, the fourth chapter analyzes the contents of Shuming Zaoji from the aspects of poems and notes. With the method of grasping typical examples, combining the literary characteristics of the times and regional culture, the psychology of literati at that time is displayed and the works are appreciated. Chapter five focuses on the unique value of historical documents. Highlights its contribution to the preservation of information in Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and Tibet. These precious primary data provide necessary and complete information for future generations to do related research. The sixth chapter is the textual research of the writers. From the newspaper personnel to the main contributors, from the well-known reporters to the ordinary scribes to clarify and revise, a total of 20 principal authors were selected to write their life and to analyze the characteristics of the author group. To explore the evolution of modern Chinese literati to modern intellectuals. Finally, the author makes a simple treatment of the collection of the articles and the publication and sale advertisements in Shuming Zaoji, and forms them as an appendix to this paper, hoping to help the readers to understand them in a more comprehensive way.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:I206.5;G239.29

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