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從期刊編輯學角度看《東方雜志》

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-11 20:14

  本文選題:東方雜志 + 期刊編輯學; 參考:《湖南師范大學》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:《東方雜志》從1904年創(chuàng)刊到1948年?,歷時近四十五年。作為中國出版界辦刊時間最長的期刊之一,《東方雜志》歷經(jīng)辛亥革命、五四新文化運動、國民大革命、抗日戰(zhàn)爭以及解放戰(zhàn)爭,可謂是晚清和民國時期歷史的親歷者和見證者。從晚清時期宣揚立憲主張到五四新文化運動時堅持中西文化調(diào)和論,從“啟導國民,聯(lián)絡東亞”到甘做“輿論的顧問者”,從追求中國智識之士新生到為拯救中華民族而勵精圖治,從改良雜志形式到經(jīng)歷一次次挫折后重振旗鼓,《東方雜志》都以實際行動塑造了一個包容大氣、多元開放的良好的雜志形象。 在《東方雜志》辦刊史上出現(xiàn)過的歷任主編,如孟森、杜亞泉、錢智修、胡愈之等等,他們作為晚清至民國時期中國廣大有志之士中的典型代表,將心血和智慧凝聚于《東方雜志》,以文字作為救亡圖存的武器,深刻思考國家和民族的前途和命運。在他們的精心培育和辛勤付出下,《東方雜志》日漸從“選報”時期的文摘刊物轉(zhuǎn)型成具有廣泛社會影響力及深厚文化底蘊的大型綜合性期刊。 本文以1904年—1941年的《東方雜志》為研究對象,以《東方雜志》的時代發(fā)展沿革為脈絡,從期刊編輯學的理論視角,對《東方雜志》的辦刊規(guī)律,如辦刊史、辦刊宗旨、辦刊策略、編輯方針、編輯體例等方面的問題展開研究。同時,引入社會學和歷史學的研究方法與視角,從宏觀上綜合分析當時中國的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化等因素對于《東方雜志》內(nèi)在辦刊品格的影響。 通過總結《東方雜志》在編輯出版活動中的實踐經(jīng)驗,獲得對于當今期刊編輯工作的幾點思考:即要堅持讀者第一的原則,在幫助讀者開闊視野、擴大知識面、提升理論素養(yǎng)和學識水平的同時,與讀者建立起“亦師亦友”的良好關系,尊重讀者,重視讀者的需求與建議。要以期刊編輯的本職工作為出發(fā)點,做到“編學一體化”,即圍繞提高稿件編校質(zhì)量和期刊專業(yè)水平的核心,通過學習期刊所屬學科領域的專業(yè)知識,不斷培養(yǎng)和提高編輯的學科素養(yǎng),從而提高期刊競爭力。要以創(chuàng)新意識激發(fā)創(chuàng)新靈感,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新思維,要以發(fā)現(xiàn)的眼光和敏銳的嗅覺,策劃出兼具學術價值、社會價值和市場價值的選題,打造品牌欄目,進而打造品牌期刊,使期刊走出同質(zhì)化發(fā)展的困境,保持可持續(xù)發(fā)展的活力。
[Abstract]:Orient Magazine lasted nearly 45 years from its inception in 1904 to its suspension in 1948. As one of the longest-running periodicals in Chinese publishing circles, Orient Magazine experienced the 1911 Revolution, the May 4th New Cultural Movement, the National Revolution, the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation. It can be described as a witness and witness of the history of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. From the late Qing Dynasty, when advocating constitutionalism to the May 4th New Culture Movement, he insisted on the theory of cultural harmony between China and the West, from "guiding the people and liaising with East Asia" to being "an adviser to public opinion". From the pursuit of Chinese intellectual freshmen to the efforts to save the Chinese nation, from improving the form of magazines to reviving after repeated setbacks, Oriental Magazine has shaped an inclusive atmosphere with practical actions. Diversified and open good magazine image. The successive editor-in-chief appearing in the history of Orient Magazine, such as Meng Sen, Du Yaquan, Qian Zhixiu, Hu Yuzhi, and so on, were typical representatives of the broad masses of people with lofty ideals in China from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. We will concentrate our efforts and wisdom in Orient magazine, take words as the weapon to save the nation and deeply think about the future and destiny of our country and nation. With their meticulous cultivation and hard work, Orient Magazine has gradually transformed from a abstracting journal in the period of "selecting newspapers" to a large comprehensive journal with extensive social influence and profound cultural background. Taking Orient Magazine from 1904 to 1941 as the object of study, taking the development and evolution of Orient Magazine as the context, from the theoretical perspective of periodical editing, this paper makes a study of the running rules of Orient Magazine, such as the history of running a magazine and the purpose of running a magazine. Research on the strategies, editorial policy, editorial style and so on. At the same time, by introducing the research methods and perspectives of sociology and history, this paper comprehensively analyzes the influence of Chinese political, economic and cultural factors on the internal running character of Oriental Magazine from a macro perspective. Through summing up the practical experience of "Oriental Magazine" in editing and publishing activities, some reflections on the editorial work of today's periodicals are obtained: to adhere to the principle of "reader first", to help readers broaden their horizons and expand their knowledge, At the same time, we should establish a good relationship with the readers, respect the readers and attach importance to the needs and suggestions of the readers. We should take the work of periodical editors as the starting point and realize the integration of editing and learning, that is, by studying the specialized knowledge of the subject field of periodicals, we should focus on the core of improving the quality of manuscripts editing and the professional level of periodicals. Constantly cultivate and improve the editorial discipline literacy, thereby improving the competitiveness of periodicals. It is necessary to stimulate the inspiration of innovation with the consciousness of innovation, cultivate innovative thinking, and plan the topics with academic value, social value and market value to create brand columns and then brand periodicals with the sight of discovery and a keen sense of smell. To make periodicals out of the plight of homogeneous development and maintain the vitality of sustainable development.
【學位授予單位】:湖南師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G239.29

【參考文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 陶惠娟;《東方雜志》與民國教育[D];山東師范大學;2011年

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本文編號:1875420

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