本文選題：著作權(quán)濫用 + 法律規(guī)制��； 參考：《河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：所謂著作權(quán)濫用,是相對(duì)于著作權(quán)的正當(dāng)行使而言的,是指著作權(quán)人在行使其權(quán)利時(shí)超出了法律允許的范圍和正當(dāng)?shù)慕缦?而這種超界限的不正當(dāng)使用損害了其他人合法權(quán)益和社會(huì)公共利益。這種濫用權(quán)利的行為是與民法中的禁止權(quán)利濫用原則、利益平衡原則和公平競爭原則所追求的價(jià)值目標(biāo)相悖的。如果不合理約束這種濫用著作權(quán)的行為,也會(huì)違背著作權(quán)法自身所追求的價(jià)值目標(biāo)。另外,網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的日新月異使得著作權(quán)自身的權(quán)利范圍得以擴(kuò)張；而隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的步伐加快,發(fā)展中國家也頻頻受到發(fā)達(dá)國家在著作權(quán)領(lǐng)域的威脅。因此,完善現(xiàn)有的著作權(quán)濫用規(guī)制體制,建立適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展的著作權(quán)制度,對(duì)于我國科學(xué)的發(fā)展和文化事業(yè)的繁榮以及國內(nèi)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)領(lǐng)域健康有序的競爭是十分必要的。 我國規(guī)制著作權(quán)濫用的制度尚未形成規(guī)范的體系,其中有著作權(quán)法自身創(chuàng)設(shè)的合理使用、法定許可制度,此外還受到禁止權(quán)利濫用原則、利益平衡原則和公平競爭原則等民法原則的約束；我國《著作權(quán)法》總則第4條第2款規(guī)定,“著作權(quán)人行使著作權(quán),不得違反憲法和法律,不得損害公共利益”,在《反壟斷法》中做出了“經(jīng)營者濫用知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),排除、限制競爭的行為,適用本法”的規(guī)定�？梢钥闯�,現(xiàn)有的著作權(quán)濫用規(guī)制制度比較分散,其設(shè)計(jì)上和適用上存在明顯缺陷,為了應(yīng)對(duì)技術(shù)革新并促進(jìn)我國文化事業(yè)的發(fā)展,該制度亟待完善。 本文通過對(duì)禁止著作權(quán)濫用進(jìn)行理論分析,結(jié)合國內(nèi)該方面的制度設(shè)計(jì)并對(duì)比其他發(fā)達(dá)國家和地區(qū)的立法,提出了在完善我國規(guī)制著作權(quán)濫用的法律過程中,首先要明確促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新和應(yīng)用的價(jià)值目標(biāo),不偏離追求個(gè)人利益和公共利益之間的平衡的大方向；再者,要立足我國國情,制定出符合我國實(shí)際的限制著作權(quán)濫用的法律。本文對(duì)制度完善上提出了以下幾種建議：第一是《著作權(quán)法》中合理使用制度的完善；第二是構(gòu)建我國著作權(quán)濫用的抗辯制度；第三是完善我國著作權(quán)濫用的反壟斷法規(guī)制體系,制定專門的規(guī)章或指南來配合對(duì)著作權(quán)濫用的具體情形的規(guī)制。
[Abstract]:The so-called abuse of copyright, as opposed to the proper exercise of copyright, means that the copyright owner has exceeded the scope and proper limits permitted by law in the exercise of his rights. And this improper use of the boundary damages the legitimate rights and interests of others and the public interest. This kind of abuse of rights is contrary to the value goal pursued by the principle of prohibiting abuse of rights, the principle of balance of interests and the principle of fair competition in civil law. If this kind of abuse of copyright is unreasonably restrained, it will also violate the value goal pursued by copyright law itself. In addition, with the rapid development of network technology, the scope of copyright rights has been expanded. With the acceleration of the pace of global economic integration, developing countries are frequently threatened by developed countries in the field of copyright. Therefore, it is necessary to perfect the existing system of copyright abuse regulation and establish a copyright system adapted to the development of society for the development of science, the prosperity of cultural undertakings and the healthy and orderly competition in the field of intellectual property rights in China. The system of regulating the abuse of copyright in our country has not yet formed a standard system, including the reasonable use created by the copyright Law itself, the system of legal permission, and the principle of prohibiting abuse of rights. The principle of balance of interests and the principle of fair competition are bound by the principles of civil law. Article 4, paragraph 2, of the General provisions of China's copyright Law stipulates that "copyright owners shall not violate the Constitution and the law and may not harm the public interest in exercising copyright." In the Anti-monopoly Law, the provisions of this Law apply to the abuse of intellectual property rights, exclusion and restriction of competition by operators. It can be seen that the existing regulation system of copyright abuse is scattered and has obvious defects in its design and application. In order to cope with the technological innovation and promote the development of cultural undertakings in China, the system needs to be improved urgently. Through the theoretical analysis of the prohibition of copyright abuse, combining with the domestic system design and comparing the legislation of other developed countries and regions, this paper puts forward the legal process of perfecting the regulation of copyright abuse in our country. First of all, we should make clear the value goal of promoting innovation and application, and not deviate from the general direction of pursuing the balance between personal interests and public interests; furthermore, we should base ourselves on the national conditions of our country and formulate laws that accord with the actual situation of our country and limit the abuse of copyright. This paper puts forward the following suggestions on the perfection of the system: the first is the perfection of the reasonable use system in the copyright Law, the second is the construction of the defense system of copyright abuse in our country. The third is to perfect the anti-monopoly law regulation system of copyright abuse in our country, and make special regulations or guidelines to coordinate the regulation of copyright abuse.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D923.41

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 高虹紅;;論高校圖書館知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的策略[J];荊楚理工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年05期

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本文編號(hào)：1860418