本文關(guān)鍵詞： 法人作品 作者 職務(wù)作品 精神權(quán)利　出處：《中國(guó)政法大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：我國(guó)《著作權(quán)法》自規(guī)定法人作品以來,理論界和司法實(shí)務(wù)界都對(duì)此制度的合理性進(jìn)行了討論。其中包括法人能否作為作者,法人是否可以享受精神權(quán)利以及法人作品與職務(wù)作品如何區(qū)分等問題。在實(shí)踐中,法人作為民事主體,其對(duì)作品的投入也應(yīng)該受到保護(hù)。故理清法人作品制度的內(nèi)涵,不僅有利于保護(hù)法人及自然人作者的權(quán)利,也有利于整個(gè)著作權(quán)制度的構(gòu)建。 本文分四章進(jìn)行研究。 第一章:法人作品的認(rèn)定及其著作權(quán)歸屬。本章從法人作品的概念入手,對(duì)我國(guó)《著作權(quán)法》中的法人作品進(jìn)行了界定,并將其與相關(guān)作品進(jìn)行了比較,明確了其法律內(nèi)涵。闡述了國(guó)外關(guān)于法人作品制度的規(guī)定,剖析了作者、原始著作權(quán)人與著作權(quán)人之間的關(guān)系。從而得出:我國(guó)借鑒國(guó)外立法形成的法人作品制度,使整個(gè)著作權(quán)歸屬制度不夠明晰,引起法人作品與職務(wù)作品、委托作品適用的交叉。 第二章:我國(guó)法人作品與相關(guān)作品的區(qū)別及爭(zhēng)議問題。本章主要通過司法實(shí)踐中適用法人作品的案例討論了我國(guó)法人作品與特殊職務(wù)作品、委托作品的區(qū)分,并進(jìn)一步研究了法人能否享有精神權(quán)利,分析了以作者為核心建立的著作權(quán)保護(hù)期存在的問題。 第三章:我國(guó)法人作品的由來及規(guī)定的原因分析。本章從新中國(guó)著作權(quán)保護(hù)制度的建立出發(fā),闡述了建國(guó)以來著作權(quán)保護(hù)制度的變換,理清了我國(guó)法人作品的由來。在此基礎(chǔ)上,剖析了我國(guó)規(guī)定法人作品的原因。 第四章:我國(guó)法人作品制度的改進(jìn)。本章針對(duì)前幾章關(guān)于法人作品的問題,提出了改進(jìn)的建議:取消法人視為作者的規(guī)定,將法人作品部分分解到職務(wù)作品和委托作品;單列需要法人享有著作權(quán)的特殊類作品;完善著作權(quán)的保護(hù)期規(guī)定。 希望通過本文,能夠明確法人作品的內(nèi)涵和判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)我國(guó)著作權(quán)制度提供一些參考。
[Abstract]:Since the regulation of legal person's works, the rationality of this system has been discussed in the theoretical and judicial circles, including whether the legal person can be the author. Whether the legal person can enjoy the spiritual right and how to distinguish the legal person's work from the duty work, etc. In practice, the legal person, as a civil subject, should also be protected from the investment in the work, so the connotation of the legal person's work system should be clarified. It is not only beneficial to protect the rights of legal person and natural person, but also beneficial to the construction of the whole copyright system. This paper is divided into four chapters. Chapter one: the identification of legal person's work and its copyright attribution. This chapter starts with the concept of legal person's work, defines the legal person's work in our country's copyright Law, and compares it with related works. This paper clarifies its legal connotation, expounds the regulations of the legal person's work system abroad, analyzes the relationship between the author, the original copyright owner and the copyright owner, and draws the conclusion that our country draws lessons from the legal person's work system formed by the foreign legislation. The whole system of copyright ownership is not clear enough, which leads to the cross between the legal person's work and the duty work and the commissioned work. Chapter two: the differences and disputes between the works of legal person and related works in our country. This chapter mainly discusses the distinction between the works of legal persons and the works of special duties and entrustment works through the case of applying the works of legal persons in judicial practice. The author further studies whether the legal person can enjoy the spiritual right and analyzes the existing problems of the copyright protection period established with the author as the core. Chapter three: analysis of the origin and regulation of legal person's works in our country. This chapter starts from the establishment of copyright protection system in New China, and expounds the transformation of copyright protection system since the founding of the people's Republic of China. This paper clarifies the origin of legal person works in our country, and analyzes the reasons for the legal person works in our country. Chapter 4th: the improvement of the system of legal person works in our country. This chapter puts forward some suggestions for improvement in view of the problems of the legal person works in the previous chapters: canceling the stipulation that the legal person should be regarded as the author, and decomposing the part of the legal person's work into the official works and the commissioned works; A separate list of special works that require legal persons to enjoy copyright; perfect the term of protection of copyright. Through this article, we hope to clarify the connotation and judgment standard of the legal person's works, and provide some references for the copyright system of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國(guó)政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D923.41

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 馬飛飛;孤兒作品的著作權(quán)保護(hù)和利用研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2012年

2 董菽榮;論我國(guó)法人作品立法的問題及其解決[D];南京大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：1540870