本文關(guān)鍵詞： 語義出版 語義增強(qiáng) 結(jié)構(gòu)性增強(qiáng) 媒介性增強(qiáng) 表達(dá)性增強(qiáng)　出處：《數(shù)字圖書館論壇》2017年08期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：摘要是科學(xué)論文的重要組成部分,為檢索和預(yù)覽科學(xué)論文提供基礎(chǔ)和便利,對摘要進(jìn)行語義增強(qiáng)有助于加強(qiáng)摘要的情報功能,提高讀者的信息獲取效率。對摘要增強(qiáng)方式進(jìn)行調(diào)查和比較研究可以明確摘要語義增強(qiáng)的類型和發(fā)展方向。利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)調(diào)查法對26本樣本期刊中的摘要增強(qiáng)形式進(jìn)行分類統(tǒng)計(jì)和比較分析,進(jìn)而對不同領(lǐng)域期刊的語義增強(qiáng)方法和模式進(jìn)行定性研究,并在此基礎(chǔ)上識別摘要語義增強(qiáng)的關(guān)鍵問題。科學(xué)論文摘要的語義增強(qiáng)屬于知識組織和表示方法的創(chuàng)新,主要有結(jié)構(gòu)性增強(qiáng)、媒介性增強(qiáng)和表達(dá)性增強(qiáng)三種類型。摘要的語義增強(qiáng)不僅有利于提高讀者的信息獲取效率,更重要是的滿足日益增長的機(jī)器讀取和理解文章內(nèi)容,以及獲取科技情報的需要,代表科學(xué)交流系統(tǒng)向富語義出版形態(tài)發(fā)展的趨勢。
[Abstract]:Abstract is an important part of scientific papers. It provides the basis and convenience for retrieval and preview of scientific papers. Semantic enhancement of abstracts is helpful to strengthen the information function of abstracts. To improve the efficiency of information acquisition of readers, the types and developing directions of semantic enhancement of abstracts can be clarified by investigating and comparing the methods of enhancing abstracts. The enhancement forms of abstracts in 26 sample journals are studied by using the method of network survey. To carry out classified statistics and comparative analysis. Then the semantic enhancement methods and patterns in different fields of journals are qualitatively studied. On this basis, the key issues of semantic enhancement of abstracts are identified. The semantic enhancement of abstracts in scientific papers belongs to the innovation of knowledge organization and representation methods, and there is mainly structural enhancement. The semantic enhancement of abstracts is not only helpful to improve the efficiency of information acquisition, but also to meet the increasing machine reading and understanding of text content. And the need of obtaining scientific and technological information represents the trend of scientific communication system developing to rich semantic publishing form.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)信息管理學(xué)院;武漢大學(xué)信息資源研究中心;
【基金】：中組部“萬人計(jì)劃” 教育部“新世紀(jì)優(yōu)秀人才”項(xiàng)目資助
【分類號】：G237.5
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本文編號：1492634