本文關(guān)鍵詞： 審美非歧視性原則 審美判斷 藝術(shù)共同體 審美主觀性 藝術(shù)作品　出處：《法學(xué)家》2017年06期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】："審美非歧視性"理論認(rèn)為,由于審美判斷的主觀性和法官能力的局限性,法官不應(yīng)對(duì)作品作出審美價(jià)值上的判斷。但是,法官在版權(quán)案件中常常不得不進(jìn)行相關(guān)的審美判斷,并且自覺(jué)或不自覺(jué)地運(yùn)用各種審美理論。由于藝術(shù)作品的審美判斷區(qū)分了版權(quán)與工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護(hù)范圍、維護(hù)著版權(quán)保護(hù)體系的內(nèi)在協(xié)調(diào),除非屬于版權(quán)法明確規(guī)定的非藝術(shù)類(lèi)客體(如軟件、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)等),法院就不得不考慮作品的藝術(shù)性或?qū)徝酪饬x,為此有必要為法官正確選擇合適的審美理論提供理論依據(jù)。"藝術(shù)共同體"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是法官選擇審美理論的重要依據(jù)。"藝術(shù)共同體"通過(guò)對(duì)作品形式、作者和讀者的審美解讀可以形成一致的審美判斷,并體現(xiàn)于作品藝術(shù)形式的判斷與藝術(shù)價(jià)值的判斷之中。
[Abstract]:According to the theory of "aesthetic non-discrimination", due to the subjectivity of aesthetic judgment and the limitation of judges' ability, judges should not judge the aesthetic value of works. Judges often have to make relevant aesthetic judgments in copyright cases and use various aesthetic theories consciously or unconsciously. The aesthetic judgment of works of art distinguishes the scope of protection between copyright and industrial property rights. Maintain the inherent coordination of copyright protection system, unless it belongs to the non-artistic object (such as software, database, etc.) specified by copyright law, the court has to consider the artistic or aesthetic significance of the work. Therefore, it is necessary to provide the theoretical basis for the judge to choose the appropriate aesthetic theory correctly. The standard of "art community" is the important basis for the judge to choose the aesthetic theory. The aesthetic interpretation of the author and the reader can form a consistent aesthetic judgment, which can be reflected in the judgment of the artistic form and the artistic value of the work.
【作者單位】： 南京師范大學(xué)法學(xué)院、中國(guó)法治現(xiàn)代化研究院;
【基金】：筆者承擔(dān)的國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“變革中的版權(quán)制度研究”(2016FFX026)的中期研究成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D923.41
【正文快照】： 作者梁志文,法學(xué)博士,南京師范大學(xué)法學(xué)院、中國(guó)法治現(xiàn)代化研究院教授。引言我國(guó)版權(quán)法所保護(hù)的對(duì)象是“文學(xué)、藝術(shù)和科學(xué)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)”具有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的作品,(1)鼓勵(lì)藝術(shù)作品的“創(chuàng)作和傳播”是版權(quán)法的立法目的之一。(2)版權(quán)法具體列舉了音樂(lè)、戲劇、曲藝、舞蹈、美術(shù)、建筑、攝影、，

本文編號(hào)：1466124