現(xiàn)代性視域下少數(shù)民族地區(qū)地方性知識(shí)的調(diào)適與延續(xù)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-25 12:49
【摘要】:地方性知識(shí)與一個(gè)社會(huì)的發(fā)展緊密聯(lián)系在一起,并對(duì)社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展有著至關(guān)重要的影響。但在國(guó)家現(xiàn)代政策干預(yù)之下,很多少數(shù)民族的地方性知識(shí)常常處于被壓制狀態(tài),開始逐漸消失。而有些民族的地方性知識(shí)在傳承過程中能與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型、文化變遷等因素結(jié)合來實(shí)現(xiàn)自身的調(diào)適與延續(xù)。通過一個(gè)嘉絨藏區(qū)森林資源保護(hù)案例的研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)地方性知識(shí)具有一種較為穩(wěn)定的"實(shí)質(zhì)性傳統(tǒng)",可以始終保持自身知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)體系的內(nèi)在合理性,在"形"變"質(zhì)"不變的基礎(chǔ)上成功實(shí)現(xiàn)自我調(diào)適與延續(xù)。這種延續(xù)過程,不僅能促進(jìn)少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與繁榮,而且維護(hù)了當(dāng)?shù)厣鷳B(tài)環(huán)境的持久穩(wěn)定。
[Abstract]:Local knowledge is closely related to the development of a society and has a vital impact on the sustainable development of society. However, under the intervention of modern national policy, the local knowledge of many ethnic minorities is often suppressed and gradually disappeared. The local knowledge of some nationalities can be combined with economic development, social transformation, cultural change and other factors to achieve their own adjustment and continuity. Through a case study of forest resources protection in Jialong Tibetan area, it is found that local knowledge has a relatively stable "substantive tradition" and can always maintain the inherent rationality of its own knowledge structure system. On the basis of change of form and quality, self-adjustment and continuity are successfully realized. This continuous process can not only promote the economic development and prosperity of minority areas, but also maintain the lasting stability of the local ecological environment.
【作者單位】: 河海大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“村民環(huán)境行為與農(nóng)村面源污染研究”(12BSH021) 國(guó)家留學(xué)基金委基金公派出國(guó)項(xiàng)目(201406710015) 北京鄭杭生社會(huì)發(fā)展基金會(huì)·杭州國(guó)際城市學(xué)研究中心學(xué)子項(xiàng)目“城市化背景下市民環(huán)境行為的研究”(13ZHFD05)
【分類號(hào)】:C95
[Abstract]:Local knowledge is closely related to the development of a society and has a vital impact on the sustainable development of society. However, under the intervention of modern national policy, the local knowledge of many ethnic minorities is often suppressed and gradually disappeared. The local knowledge of some nationalities can be combined with economic development, social transformation, cultural change and other factors to achieve their own adjustment and continuity. Through a case study of forest resources protection in Jialong Tibetan area, it is found that local knowledge has a relatively stable "substantive tradition" and can always maintain the inherent rationality of its own knowledge structure system. On the basis of change of form and quality, self-adjustment and continuity are successfully realized. This continuous process can not only promote the economic development and prosperity of minority areas, but also maintain the lasting stability of the local ecological environment.
【作者單位】: 河海大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“村民環(huán)境行為與農(nóng)村面源污染研究”(12BSH021) 國(guó)家留學(xué)基金委基金公派出國(guó)項(xiàng)目(201406710015) 北京鄭杭生社會(huì)發(fā)展基金會(huì)·杭州國(guó)際城市學(xué)研究中心學(xué)子項(xiàng)目“城市化背景下市民環(huán)境行為的研究”(13ZHFD05)
【分類號(hào)】:C95
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