民俗學(xué)視野下的《多仁班智達(dá)傳》研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-05 02:33
本文選題:多仁班智達(dá) + 傳記。 參考:《西北民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:《多仁班智達(dá)傳》是由多仁丹增班覺撰寫的一部記述多仁家族先代噶倫達(dá)爾罕公班智達(dá)貢布?xì)W珠繞丹至多仁小班智達(dá)丹增班覺子孫間家族的興衰史。與此同時(shí),我們也能了解到18世紀(jì)西藏的歷史地位、政治關(guān)系、經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等。還可以了解當(dāng)時(shí)的官方禮節(jié)、貴族家庭的婚禮習(xí)俗、成人禮、喪葬習(xí)俗、貴族兒子認(rèn)活佛的坐床儀式、宗教禮儀及民族特性,因此,此傳記可以說是當(dāng)時(shí)的一面鏡子。民俗學(xué)是一門新興的學(xué)科,此學(xué)科主要研究民俗文化的規(guī)律,以科學(xué)的態(tài)度研究以前發(fā)生的或現(xiàn)存在于民間的一切民俗習(xí)慣,對(duì)其進(jìn)行收集、整理、探究有關(guān)民俗文化的性質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)及歷史淵源。此外,民俗學(xué)還是研究民俗結(jié)構(gòu)及其對(duì)社會(huì)功能的影響等多方面研究的一門學(xué)科。故本文對(duì)《多仁班智達(dá)傳》用民俗學(xué)的視角進(jìn)行分析和研究。本文主要包括四個(gè)章節(jié),前言部分主要介紹了國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀、目的、意義、研究方法及傳記文學(xué)與民俗學(xué)的關(guān)系等。第一章主要介紹了多仁丹增班覺及其家族的歷史,傳記的內(nèi)容及其版本也做了簡要的分析;第二章是傳記所體現(xiàn)的口頭民俗的研究,主要介紹了諺語、民間故事、民歌等,并進(jìn)行科學(xué)的方法來闡釋其文化背景;第三章是傳記所體現(xiàn)的習(xí)慣民俗方面的研究,主要介紹了西藏貴族家庭的婚禮、時(shí)代背景下的一夫多妻制和一妻多夫制,以及藏族人的命名等習(xí)俗做了詳細(xì)的考證;第四章是傳記所體現(xiàn)的物質(zhì)民俗的研究,主要介紹了多仁家族在修建佛像、佛經(jīng)、佛塔的狀況及其修建的緣由,傳記還有許多藏族飲食習(xí)慣及服飾文化的描述也進(jìn)行了分析。總而言之,通過民俗學(xué)的視角對(duì)藏族傳統(tǒng)的傳記文學(xué)進(jìn)行分析研究,使得藏族民俗學(xué)學(xué)科體系更加完善。
[Abstract]:The Biography of Multi Ren and Ban Zhi Da is a story about the rise and fall of the family among the descendants of the first generation of the multi-benevolent family, Gran Dahan, Gongbuzhu, around Dan at most, and the children of Dan Zeng-jung. At the same time, we can also understand the 18 th century Tibet's historical status, political relations, economic situation, customs and habits. We can also understand the official etiquette of the time, the wedding custom of the aristocratic family, the rite of adulthood, the funeral custom, the bed sitting ceremony of the nobleman's son recognizing the living Buddha, the religious etiquette and the national characteristics. Therefore, this biography can be said to be a mirror of the time. Folklore is a new subject, which mainly studies the law of folklore culture, studies in a scientific manner all the folklore habits that happened before or exists in the folk, collects and arranges them, and probes into the nature of the folklore culture. Characteristics and historical origin. In addition, folklore is a branch of study on folklore structure and its influence on social function. Therefore, this paper analyzes and studies the Biography of Multi-benevolence and Banchida from the perspective of folklore. This paper mainly includes four chapters, the foreword part mainly introduces the domestic and foreign research present situation, the purpose, the significance, the research method and the relation between the biographical literature and folklore, etc. The first chapter mainly introduces the history and the content of the biography and its family. The second chapter is the study of oral folklore embodied in biographies, which mainly introduces proverbs, folk stories, folk songs and so on. The third chapter is the study of custom and folklore embodied in biographies, which mainly introduces the marriage of noble families in Tibet, polygamy and polyandry in the background of the times. The fourth chapter is the study of the material folklore embodied in biographies, which mainly introduces the situation of the Tuoren family in the construction of Buddhist statues, sutras and pagodas and the reasons for their construction. Biographies and many descriptions of Tibetan eating habits and clothing culture are also analyzed. In a word, the study of Tibetan traditional biographical literature from the perspective of folklore makes the subject system of Tibetan folklore more perfect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:I207.5;K892.3
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 桑吉克(Sangjay Khar);民俗學(xué)視野下的《多仁班智達(dá)傳》研究[D];西北民族大學(xué);2017年
2 角巴太;《多仁班智達(dá)傳》研究[D];青海師范大學(xué);2012年
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