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甘肅肅北蒙古族民族意識的調(diào)查與研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-11 20:22

  本文選題:肅北蒙古族 + 民族意識; 參考:《蘭州大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文


【摘要】: 眾所周知,民族意識是本民族共同體在歷史發(fā)展長河中、在本民族形成過程中構(gòu)建起的自身民族所特有的精神文化體系,歷經(jīng)千百年沉積而成。從其顯性和隱形性的形態(tài)表現(xiàn)來說,它會隨著歷史的遞進和民族的變遷而具有適應(yīng)變遷功能。對本民族群體的存在、發(fā)展以及在與他民族的交往中擁有不可替代的促進、制約和平衡能力。它可以成為指導(dǎo)本民族人們思想行為的意識導(dǎo)向、也可以成為承載社會信息的符號系統(tǒng),同時它也是區(qū)分本民族與他民族的坐標(biāo)體系。 目前國內(nèi)學(xué)界對民族意識的研究呈現(xiàn)出高漲的態(tài)勢。但是以往對民族意識的研究,一方面以理論研究居多,并且過高估計了文化因素在民族意識中的作用,另一方面對具體民族的民族意識僅以增強或減弱等一言蔽之。 此次對肅北蒙古族民族意識的調(diào)查與走訪也使我們漸漸意識到,如果不對某一民族的民族意識產(chǎn)生動因做層次上的劃分,以及探究各層次間的相互關(guān)系,就無法理解洞悉這一民族在其獨有的地理歷史環(huán)境中民族意識的現(xiàn)狀。所以本文在嘗試概括、簡約描述意識產(chǎn)生自然過程的基礎(chǔ)上,把民族意識劃分為民族安危意識、民族利益意識和民族意識三個層次。不僅闡述這三個層次之間的相互關(guān)系,而且還闡述了民族文化意識、民族認同意識同以上三個層次相互制衡的關(guān)系。以此為基礎(chǔ)分析了肅北蒙古族民族意識的現(xiàn)狀。
[Abstract]:As we all know, the national consciousness is the unique spiritual and cultural system of our own nation which has been built in the course of the historical development and the formation of this nation, and has been deposited for thousands of years.From its explicit and invisible form, it can adapt to the change with the development of history and the change of nation.It has irreplaceable ability to promote, restrict and balance the existence, development and communication with other ethnic groups.It can become the consciousness guidance to guide the thought and behavior of the people of this nation, it can also become the symbol system carrying the social information, and it is also the coordinate system that distinguishes the nation from the other nation at the same time.At present, the research on the national consciousness in the domestic academic circles is on the upsurge.However, on the one hand, the previous researches on national consciousness, on the one hand, mainly focus on theoretical research, and overestimate the role of cultural factors in national consciousness, and on the other hand, only strengthen or weaken the national consciousness of a specific nation.This investigation and visit to the Mongolian national consciousness in Subei has also made us gradually realize that if we do not divide the motivation of the national consciousness of a certain nationality into different levels and explore the interrelationship between the different levels,It is impossible to understand the present situation of national consciousness in its unique geographical and historical environment.Therefore, on the basis of trying to generalize and briefly describe the natural process of the emergence of consciousness, this paper divides the national consciousness into three levels: national safety consciousness, national interest consciousness and national consciousness.Not only the relationship between the three levels, but also the relationship between the national cultural consciousness, the national identity consciousness and the checks and balances between the above three levels are expounded.Based on this, this paper analyzes the present situation of Mongolian national consciousness in Subei.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:C95

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