深吸氣訓(xùn)練在開胸手術(shù)后高齡高;颊咧械膽(yīng)用
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the effect of deep breathing exercise after thoracotomy in elderly and high-risk patients. Methods 41 patients with esophageal carcinoma and radical resection of lung cancer were randomly divided into two groups. Pulmonary function and postoperative pulmonary complications (PCC) were observed in the two groups. Results the pulmonary function index (IC) and forced expiratory flow (PEF) in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the routine group (P0.05). The incidence of PCC was 11.1 in the intervention group and 52.2 in the routine group. The difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The re-intubation rate and fatality rate were lower than those in the routine group (11.1 vs 27.70.vs.13.0%), but the difference was not statistically significant (P0.05). In addition, the cost of hospitalization, the duration of ICU and the average length of hospitalization were significantly decreased or shortened compared with the routine group (P0.05). Conclusion the combination of ventilator and deep inspiratory training device can improve the respiratory function and reduce the incidence of PCC after operation in elderly patients with high risk, thus reducing the hospitalization time and expense.
【作者單位】: 成都軍區(qū)機關(guān)第三門診部;中國人民解放軍61195部隊門診部;第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)西南醫(yī)院心胸外科;
【分類號】:R473.6
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