延續(xù)性護(hù)理在小兒哮喘預(yù)后康復(fù)中的應(yīng)用觀察
本文選題:延續(xù)性護(hù)理 + 患兒; 參考:《河南醫(yī)學(xué)研究》2017年03期
【摘要】:目的觀察延續(xù)性護(hù)理在小兒哮喘預(yù)后康復(fù)中的應(yīng)用效果。方法選取2014年3月至2015年2月靈寶市第一人民醫(yī)院收治的哮喘患兒60例。隨機(jī)分為對(duì)照組及觀察組,各30例。患兒均進(jìn)行常規(guī)治療,對(duì)照組給予普通出院指導(dǎo),觀察組給予延續(xù)性護(hù)理,觀察兩組患兒生活質(zhì)量、復(fù)診情況、再住院情況及家長健康知識(shí)掌握情況。結(jié)果觀察組總復(fù)診率(96.67%)高于對(duì)照組(46.67%),總再住院率(6.67%)低于對(duì)照組(50%),且哮喘健康知識(shí)掌握率(100.00%)高于對(duì)照組(56.67%),差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);觀察組生活質(zhì)量優(yōu)于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論延續(xù)性護(hù)理應(yīng)用于小兒哮喘愈后康復(fù),患兒生活質(zhì)量得到很大改善,且1 a內(nèi)再住院情況少,臨床效果明顯,值得推廣應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the effect of continuous nursing in prognosis rehabilitation of children with asthma. Methods 60 children with asthma were selected from March 2014 to February 2015 in the first people's Hospital of Lingbao City. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 30 cases in each group. All the children were given routine treatment, the control group was given general discharge guidance, the observation group was given continuous nursing, the two groups were observed the quality of life, the condition of rediagnosis, the condition of re-hospitalization and the knowledge of parents' health. Results the total return rate (96.67%) in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (46.67%), the total rehospitalization rate (6.67%) was lower than that in the control group (50%), and the mastering rate of health knowledge in the observation group (100.00%) was higher than that in the control group (56.67%), the difference was statistically significant (P0.05), and the quality of life in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion continuous nursing has been applied to the recovery of children with asthma, the quality of life of the children has been greatly improved, and the rehospitalization in one year is less, the clinical effect is obvious, and it is worth popularizing and applying.
【作者單位】: 靈寶市第一人民醫(yī)院兒科;
【分類號(hào)】:R473.72
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