單純性高熱驚厥患兒小腦磁共振波譜成像初探
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-13 02:30
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 驚厥 發(fā)熱性 小腦 磁共振波譜學(xué) 出處:《中國臨床醫(yī)學(xué)影像雜志》2017年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的:應(yīng)用磁共振波譜技術(shù)(MRS)探討單純性高熱驚厥(SFC)患兒的小腦代謝物變化。方法:選取9例確診為SFC的患兒(實(shí)驗(yàn)組)和7例年齡相匹配的健康兒童(對照組),采用化學(xué)位移成像采集小腦的MRS數(shù)據(jù),測量實(shí)驗(yàn)組及對照組的代謝物比值NAA/Cr、NAA/Cr_2、NAA/Cho、Cho/Cr、Cho/Cr_2,采用Mann-Whitney U檢驗(yàn)比較兩組間MRS代謝參數(shù)之間的差異;并統(tǒng)計(jì)兩組間Lac峰出現(xiàn)的例數(shù),應(yīng)用Fisher確切概率法比較有無差異。結(jié)果:實(shí)驗(yàn)組小腦的NAA/Cr低于對照組(0.91±0.12比1.03±0.07,P=0.023),實(shí)驗(yàn)組小腦的NAA/Cr_2、NAA/Cho、Cho/Cr、Cho/Cr_2與對照組間差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(均P0.05);實(shí)驗(yàn)組9例患兒中5例小腦區(qū)域發(fā)現(xiàn)明顯的Lac峰,對照組7例兒童小腦均未發(fā)現(xiàn)Lac峰,差別具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P=0.034)。結(jié)論:應(yīng)用MRS技術(shù)可敏感的探測SFC患兒腦組織代謝物的變化,有助于從生化角度評價(jià)SFC導(dǎo)致的腦損害。
[Abstract]:Objective: the application of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to study the effects of simple febrile convulsion (SFC) cerebellar metabolites changes in children's. Methods: 9 cases diagnosed with SFC patients (experimental group) and 7 age-matched healthy children (control group), MRS data by chemical shift imaging of small brain metabolites. The ratio of experimental group and control group, NAA/Cr, NAA/Cr_2, NAA/Cho, Cho/Cr, Cho/Cr_2, Mann-Whitney using U test the difference between MRS and metabolic parameters were compared between the two groups; and the number of cases of Lac peak statistics between the two groups, using Fisher exact probability method has no difference. Results: the experimental group of cerebellar NAA/Cr was lower than that of control group (0.91 + 0.12 to 1.03 + 0.07, P=0.023), experimental group NAA/Cho, cerebellar NAA/Cr_2, Cho/Cr, there was no significant difference between Cho/Cr_2 and control groups (P0.05); the experimental group of 9 cases in 5 cases of small brain regions were found Lac peak, 7 cases in the control group. Tong Xiaonao did not find Lac peak, the difference was statistically significant (P=0.034). Conclusion: MRS technology can be used to detect the change of metabolites in brain tissue of SFC patients, which helps to evaluate brain damage caused by SFC from biochemical perspective.
【作者單位】: 濱州醫(yī)學(xué)院煙臺附屬醫(yī)院;
【分類號】:R720.597;R445.2
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