認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)對(duì)顱腦腫瘤患者術(shù)后情緒及認(rèn)知的影響
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 顱腦腫瘤 術(shù)后患者焦慮抑郁現(xiàn)狀 認(rèn)知行為干預(yù) 效果 出處:《基因組學(xué)與應(yīng)用生物學(xué)》2017年07期 論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文
【摘要】:為了揭示認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)對(duì)顱腦腫瘤患者術(shù)后情緒及認(rèn)知的影響,選取大理學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院2014年5月至2016年5月收治的顱腦腫瘤患者80例,依據(jù)隨機(jī)數(shù)字表法將這些患者分為常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù)組(n=40)和認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)組(n=40)兩組,對(duì)兩組患者的焦慮抑郁情緒、疼痛感、應(yīng)激性潰瘍發(fā)生情況、依從性及護(hù)理滿意度進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。分析顯示,認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)組患者的焦慮評(píng)分和抑郁評(píng)分均顯著低于常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù)組(p0.05);認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)組患者的VAS評(píng)分和應(yīng)激性潰瘍發(fā)生率(10.0%)也顯著低于常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù)組22.5%(9/40)(p0.05);認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)組患者的依從性、護(hù)理滿意度均顯著高于常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù)組(p0.05)。本研究表明,顱腦腫瘤術(shù)后患者深受焦慮抑郁情緒影響,認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)較常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù)在患者焦慮抑郁情緒、疼痛感、應(yīng)激性潰瘍發(fā)生情況、依從性及護(hù)理滿意度等方面具有更好的護(hù)理效果。
[Abstract]:In order to reveal the effect of cognitive behavior intervention on postoperative emotion and cognition of patients with craniocerebral tumor, 80 patients with craniocerebral tumor admitted from May 2014 to May 2016 in the affiliated Hospital of Dali University were selected. According to random number table, these patients were divided into two groups: routine nursing intervention group and cognitive behavior intervention group. The incidence of stress ulcer, compliance and nursing satisfaction were statistically analyzed. The results showed that the scores of anxiety and depression in cognitive behavior intervention group were significantly lower than those in routine nursing intervention group (P 0.05). The score of VAS and the incidence of stress ulcer in the cognitive behavior intervention group were significantly lower than those in the routine nursing intervention group. The compliance and satisfaction of patients in cognitive behavior intervention group were significantly higher than those in routine nursing intervention group (P 0.05). This study showed that patients with craniocerebral tumor after operation were deeply influenced by anxiety and depression. Cognitive behavior intervention had better nursing effect on anxiety and depression, pain, stress ulcer, compliance and nursing satisfaction than routine nursing intervention.
【作者單位】: 大理學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R473.73
【正文快照】: *通訊作者,canzhongchen@yeah.netEffect of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention on the Postoperative Emotionand Cognition in Patients with Brain TumorChen Canzhong*Wang Canming Zhang QingAffiliated Hospital of Dali University,Dali,671000*Corresponding author,
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