區(qū)域資源產(chǎn)出率核算方法及實證研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-19 07:55
本文選題:資源產(chǎn)出率 + 核算方法。 參考:《中國人口·資源與環(huán)境》2017年S1期
【摘要】:資源產(chǎn)出率是科學(xué)評價循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平的核心指標(biāo),國家及部分省域?qū)用嬉验_展了相關(guān)研究。然而在市域及縣域?qū)用?資源產(chǎn)出率核算還缺乏統(tǒng)一的方法,制約了其推廣應(yīng)用。區(qū)域資源產(chǎn)出率核算一般主要采用統(tǒng)計和測算兩種方法,本研究根據(jù)對兩種方法特點對比結(jié)果,選用測算方法對市域及縣域?qū)用尜Y源產(chǎn)出率進(jìn)行核算;谖镔|(zhì)流分析方法原理,初步構(gòu)建了市縣域資源產(chǎn)出率測算方法體系,并選擇鶴壁作為典型區(qū)域進(jìn)行了資源產(chǎn)出率實證研究。研究結(jié)果表明,測算方法利用常規(guī)公開統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),對市縣域?qū)用尜Y源產(chǎn)出率進(jìn)行核算基本可行,可為市縣域資源產(chǎn)出率核算提供參考;鶴壁作為資源型城市,2010-2014年全市資源產(chǎn)出率總體呈較快上升趨勢,資源消費類型與當(dāng)?shù)刭Y源條件、產(chǎn)業(yè)特點密切相關(guān)。
[Abstract]:The resource output rate is the core index of scientific evaluation of the development level of circular economy, and relevant studies have been carried out at the national and some provincial levels. However, at the level of city and county, there is still a lack of unified method of resource output accounting, which restricts its popularization and application. Statistics and calculation methods are mainly used in the calculation of regional resource output rate. According to the comparison of the characteristics of the two methods, this study selects the calculation method to calculate the resource output rate at the city and county levels. Based on the principle of material flow analysis method, this paper preliminarily constructs the method system of measuring resource output rate in city and county, and chooses Hebi as a typical area to carry out empirical research on resource output rate. The results show that the calculation method is feasible to calculate the resource output rate at the county level, which can provide a reference for the accounting of the resource output rate at the county level. As a resource-based city, the resource output rate of Hebi City from 2010 to 2014 showed a trend of rapid increase, and the type of resource consumption was closely related to the local resource conditions and industrial characteristics.
【作者單位】: 河南省科學(xué)院地理研究所;
【基金】:河南省基礎(chǔ)與前沿技術(shù)研究計劃(批準(zhǔn)號:162300410064) 國家科技支撐計劃(批準(zhǔn)號:2012BAC03B01)
【分類號】:F205
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