本文關(guān)鍵詞：三江平原地表水地下水資源重復(fù)計(jì)算量評(píng)價(jià)與分析　出處：《黑龍江大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 三江平原 水資源 重復(fù)量 分區(qū)

【摘要】：區(qū)域的水資源量顧名思義是由所研究區(qū)域內(nèi)的地表水及地下水的水資源量二者之間相互轉(zhuǎn)化而以此為基礎(chǔ)計(jì)算的水資源量,地表水和地下水在轉(zhuǎn)化過程中存在著計(jì)算重復(fù)的部分即為重復(fù)計(jì)算量,重復(fù)量的準(zhǔn)確性直接影響著水資源總量以及直接反應(yīng)相互轉(zhuǎn)化過程中各個(gè)部分的轉(zhuǎn)化程度。而目前,國(guó)內(nèi)對(duì)三江平原水資源量的研究高度重視,重復(fù)量又作為水資源評(píng)價(jià)的一項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)部分,本文基于此選題并展開。本論文依托于導(dǎo)師的科研課題:(1)三江平原水資源潛力開發(fā)及對(duì)環(huán)境影響研究-區(qū)域水資源可利用量及安全預(yù)警研究-(1)(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):201301096-03)(2)三江平原凈儲(chǔ)量的估(3)基于跨國(guó)界含水層的三江平原地下水資源評(píng)價(jià)研究(2014230101000811)為寫作背景,通過分析水利部松遼委員會(huì)、黑龍江省水利水電勘測(cè)設(shè)計(jì)研究院等水利部門以及黑龍江省904水文地質(zhì)工程地質(zhì)勘察院為代表的地質(zhì)部門以不同的角度對(duì)三江平原的地下水資源的調(diào)查評(píng)價(jià)中存在的差異,來分析三江平原水資源重復(fù)量計(jì)算的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。所分析的內(nèi)容主要分為評(píng)價(jià)的范圍,按地形地貌及水文地質(zhì)條件評(píng)價(jià)和按行政評(píng)價(jià)的分區(qū),評(píng)價(jià)的計(jì)算公式,評(píng)價(jià)的參數(shù)分析的合理性。分析結(jié)果表明水資源重復(fù)量受降水量的大小,地表水體入滲補(bǔ)給,農(nóng)業(yè)灌溉的井灌回歸量以及地下水排泄所形成的河川基流量所影響。河谷漫灘孔隙潛水區(qū)以及階地孔隙潛水區(qū)存在著具有良好滲透性的地質(zhì)條件,地表水體以不同形式對(duì)地下水的補(bǔ)給比較豐富。而山前臺(tái)地微孔隙潛水區(qū)與殘丘區(qū)的入滲系數(shù)比較小。基于所收集到的資料和數(shù)據(jù),通過計(jì)算與分析三江平原水資源重復(fù)量的產(chǎn)生機(jī)理進(jìn)而推求出三江平原水資源重復(fù)量的近似值。
[Abstract]:The amount of regional water resources is between the quantity of water resources are studied by surface water and groundwater in the region of two mutual transformation and as the basis for calculation of water resources, surface water and groundwater in the transformation process are repeated calculation part is repeated calculation, accuracy of repeated measure directly affects the water the total amount of resources and the direct reaction in the transformation of the various parts of the conversion degree. At present, attaches great importance to the domestic research on the quantity of water resources in Sanjiang plain, the amount of repetition as a basic part of the evaluation of water resources, based on this topic and research topic. This thesis relies on the tutor: (1) water study on the resources of water resources in Sanjiang plain potential development and the environmental impact of regional research and the use of safety warning - (1) (project number: 201301096-03) (2) Sanjiang plain net reserves estimate (3) based on cross border Study on Evaluation of groundwater resources in Sanjiang plain aquifer (2014230101000811) as the background, through the analysis of the differences between the Ministry of Water Resources Committee, survey and evaluation of Heilongjiang Province Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Institute of water conservancy department and the Geological Department of Geology and Engineering Geology Survey Institute of Heilongjiang province 904 hydrology represented by different perspectives on the groundwater resources in Sanjiang plain in the analysis of relevant content calculation amount of water resources in Sanjiang plain. The analysis of the content is mainly divided into the evaluation scope, assessment according to landform and hydrological and geological conditions and evaluation according to the administrative division, calculation formula of evaluation, analysis and evaluation of the rationality of parameters. Analysis results show that the amount of water resources by repeated precipitation the size, surface water infiltration, agricultural irrigation and irrigation return amount of river base flow formed by groundwater discharge. River Valley floodplain area and pore water terraces pore water area are geological conditions with good permeability, surface water in different forms of groundwater recharge is rich. And the mountain front to the micro pore phreatic zone and residual hill area infiltration coefficient is relatively small. The collected data and data based on the calculation and analysis the generation mechanism of repeated measures of water resources in Sanjiang plain and then calculate approximately duplicate amount of water resources in Sanjiang plain.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：P641.8

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本文編號(hào)：1358942