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基于單片機的智能家居安防監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-14 14:11
【摘要】:伴隨著現(xiàn)今社會科技的高速發(fā)展,家居智能化的理念出現(xiàn)在越來越多的媒體上,智能化的產(chǎn)物也逐漸走入我們的生活。我國的家居智能化理念約在十年前出現(xiàn),并逐漸市場化。隨著經(jīng)濟的飛速發(fā)展,人們的生活水平逐漸提高,大眾對于智能化的生活品質(zhì)要求越來越高,對于家居舒適度、安全性、科技含量的需求也愈加強烈。本設(shè)計是以IAP15系列高性能單片機為核心控制器,結(jié)合諸多外圍傳感器及輸入輸出模塊,實現(xiàn)對家庭住宅、工廠廠房以及辦公環(huán)境進行基本環(huán)境及安防監(jiān)測和控制。其中包含對監(jiān)測空間內(nèi)的溫度、濕度、人體感應(yīng)、有害氣體濃度進行實時監(jiān)測,入口處設(shè)計并制作了一套完整的密碼門禁系統(tǒng),通過該系統(tǒng)核驗進入的人員是否合法,對被測空間內(nèi)出現(xiàn)任何突發(fā)災(zāi)難性事件或非正常闖入事件,系統(tǒng)會通過GSM網(wǎng)絡(luò)的短信息立即通知預設(shè)的主人手機號碼,以便戶主第一時間對事件進行反應(yīng)和處理。本設(shè)計主要針對一般家庭的家居安防進行考慮和設(shè)計,現(xiàn)階段本系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)基本的功能模型模擬,其他拓展功能及更多應(yīng)用環(huán)境的監(jiān)測指標有待進一步開發(fā)。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social science and technology, the concept of home intelligence appears in more and more media. The home intelligence idea of our country appears about ten years ago, and gradually marketization. With the rapid development of economy, people's standard of living is improving gradually, and the demand for intelligent quality of life is becoming higher and higher, and the demand for comfort, safety and science and technology content of home is becoming more and more intense. This design takes IAP15 series high performance single chip microcomputer as the core controller, combines many peripheral sensors and input and output modules, realizes the basic environment and security monitoring and control to the family residence, factory building and office environment. It includes the real-time monitoring of temperature, humidity, human body induction and harmful gas concentration in the monitoring space. A complete password access system is designed and manufactured at the entrance, and the person entering through the system is verified to be legal. For any sudden catastrophic events or abnormal intrusions in the tested space, the system will immediately notify the preset host's mobile phone number through the short message of GSM network, so that the head of household can react and deal with the incident at the first time. This design is mainly for the home security of the general family to consider and design. At this stage, the system has realized the basic functional model simulation, other extended functions and more monitoring indicators of the application environment need to be further developed.
【學位授予單位】:石家莊鐵道大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TP277

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