本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于WSN的高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷監(jiān)測(cè)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)　出處：《東南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： WSN 熱負(fù)荷 TinyOS 路由協(xié)議 EMAODV

【摘要】：本課題從高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷的無(wú)線監(jiān)測(cè)入手,以WSN技術(shù)為核心,對(duì)WSN應(yīng)用于高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷的監(jiān)測(cè)中表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行針對(duì)性研究。對(duì)高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)做了全面的需求分析以后,本文提出了高爐冷卻系統(tǒng)溫差熱負(fù)荷無(wú)線監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的技術(shù)方案,完成了系統(tǒng)的軟硬件設(shè)計(jì)和路由協(xié)議設(shè)計(jì)。監(jiān)測(cè)區(qū)域內(nèi)的數(shù)據(jù)采集節(jié)點(diǎn)和中繼節(jié)點(diǎn)通過(guò)EMAODV路由協(xié)議形成一個(gè)多跳路由的無(wú)線自組織網(wǎng)絡(luò),這個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的無(wú)線傳輸,并將數(shù)據(jù)匯總于基站,最終上傳到監(jiān)測(cè)終端,實(shí)現(xiàn)高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)。對(duì)該系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行的整體測(cè)試表明,基于WSN的高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)精度高,實(shí)時(shí)性好,工作穩(wěn)定可靠。本課題的主要工作包括以下方面：完成相關(guān)硬件設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì),包括溫度采集節(jié)點(diǎn)、流量采集節(jié)點(diǎn)、中繼節(jié)點(diǎn)和基站,給出了詳細(xì)的設(shè)計(jì)方案,對(duì)所有的硬件都進(jìn)行了可靠性驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的工作特點(diǎn),基于AODV路由協(xié)議,實(shí)現(xiàn)了適合于本系統(tǒng)的EMAODV自組網(wǎng)路由協(xié)議；基于TinyOS操作系統(tǒng),開(kāi)發(fā)了數(shù)據(jù)采集節(jié)點(diǎn)、中繼節(jié)點(diǎn)和基站的應(yīng)用程序；基于TinyOS操作系統(tǒng),開(kāi)發(fā)了EMAODV路由協(xié)議的各種通信組件,并完成了自組網(wǎng)路由算法的測(cè)試,測(cè)試結(jié)果表明,EMAODV路由協(xié)議在高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)中運(yùn)行可靠、穩(wěn)定。最后,對(duì)高爐冷卻水溫差熱負(fù)荷監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了整體測(cè)試,包括各個(gè)設(shè)備的硬件測(cè)試、數(shù)據(jù)采集測(cè)試、無(wú)線通信測(cè)試,控制命令測(cè)試,以及在節(jié)點(diǎn)能量下降、節(jié)點(diǎn)位置移動(dòng)和節(jié)點(diǎn)失效等特殊情況下的路由適應(yīng)性測(cè)試。
[Abstract]:This project starts with the wireless monitoring of the cooling water temperature difference and heat load of the blast furnace. Based on the WSN technology, the problems of WSN applied in the monitoring of the cooling water temperature difference and the heat load in the blast furnace are studied. After a comprehensive demand analysis of the cooling water temperature difference and heat load monitoring system of blast furnace, a technical scheme of wireless monitoring system for temperature difference heat load of blast furnace cooling system is put forward, and the hardware and software design and routing protocol design of the system are completed. The data acquisition nodes in the monitoring area and the relay nodes form a multi hop routing based EMAODV routing protocol in wireless ad hoc networks, realize wireless data transmission of the network, and the data in the base station, finally uploaded to the monitoring terminal, to achieve real-time monitoring of temperature difference of cooling water of blast furnace heat load. The overall test of the system shows that the temperature difference heat load monitoring system based on WSN has high accuracy, good real-time and reliable work. The main works of this project include the following aspects: complete the design of related hardware devices, including temperature collection node, traffic acquisition node, relay node and base station. Detailed design plan is given, and all hardware is verified by reliability. According to the working characteristics of blast furnace cooling water temperature difference of heat load monitoring system, based on the AODV routing protocol, the realization for the system of ad hoc network EMAODV routing protocol; based on the TinyOS operating system, application and development of data acquisition node, relay node and base station; based on the TinyOS operating system, a variety of communication components to develop EMAODV routing protocol, and completed the routing test, the test results show that the routing protocol of EMAODV differential thermal load monitoring system in operation is reliable and stable in blast furnace cooling water temperature. Finally, the overall test of blast furnace cooling water temperature difference of heat load monitoring system, hardware testing, data acquisition test, including various wireless communications test equipment, test control commands, and the routing adaptability decline in node energy node position and node failure under special circumstances such as test.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TF57;TP274

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 林志貴;張煒;孫有為;張惠麒;王金海;;帶移動(dòng)中繼的WSN移動(dòng)路由算法[J];西北大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2015年05期

2 張貝貝;王婷婷;;基于TinyOS的無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)AODV路由協(xié)議的實(shí)現(xiàn)與優(yōu)化[J];計(jì)算機(jī)測(cè)量與控制;2015年05期

3 劉期建;鄭濤;;AODV中穩(wěn)定兼能量感知的路由改進(jìn)協(xié)議[J];計(jì)算機(jī)工程與設(shè)計(jì);2015年05期

4 ZHENG Kangfeng;WANG Xiujuan;ZHA Xuan;XIAO Huan;;A New Network Coding Mechanism Balancing Coding Opportunities, Energy and QoS in WSNs[J];中國(guó)通信;2014年06期

5 李宗海;柳少軍;王燕;牛曉光;;一種基于負(fù)載均衡的WSN可靠路由協(xié)議[J];計(jì)算機(jī)工程;2013年10期

6 王瑛;王勇;;基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的工業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管控系統(tǒng)的研究與應(yīng)用[J];機(jī)電工程技術(shù);2013年08期

7 蔡小慶;魯小利;宋曉華;陳曉芳;;基于鏈路中斷預(yù)測(cè)的AODV路由算法研究[J];電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用;2013年07期

8 王巍;李叢;王云;;基于WSN的AODV路由協(xié)議的研究與改進(jìn)[J];計(jì)算機(jī)與現(xiàn)代化;2012年11期

9 李智明;陳佳品;李振波;;基于能耗優(yōu)化的AODV路由協(xié)議[J];傳感器與微系統(tǒng);2012年07期

10 劉剛;彭力;;基于節(jié)點(diǎn)能量均衡的無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)目標(biāo)定位算法[J];計(jì)算機(jī)測(cè)量與控制;2011年07期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 高超;工業(yè)無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)可靠路由協(xié)議的研究[D];合肥工業(yè)大學(xué);2013年

，

本文編號(hào)：1343724