【摘要】：無(wú)線電頻譜作為無(wú)線電業(yè)務(wù)的重要載體,是國(guó)家重要的基礎(chǔ)性戰(zhàn)略資源。隨著無(wú)線電頻譜資源的供給和需求矛盾加深,電磁環(huán)境的日益復(fù)雜,對(duì)頻譜資源的有效利用提出了新的要求,也對(duì)無(wú)線電管理的技術(shù)手段和方式提出了更高要求。作為無(wú)線電管理重要組成部分的無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè),是無(wú)線電頻率規(guī)劃和分配、無(wú)線電臺(tái)站審批和管理、電磁環(huán)境監(jiān)控、無(wú)線電干擾查處等無(wú)線電管理工作的重要技術(shù)手段。建設(shè)覆蓋面廣、技術(shù)先進(jìn)、功能齊全的無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng),是為合理規(guī)劃頻率資源、維護(hù)電波秩序提供重要的技術(shù)支持和科學(xué)依據(jù)。本文依據(jù)《甘肅省無(wú)線電管理“十三五”規(guī)劃》對(duì)無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)建設(shè)的要求,通過(guò)對(duì)監(jiān)測(cè)站選址、測(cè)向體制、監(jiān)測(cè)接收機(jī)以及監(jiān)測(cè)天線的分析,引入公交車搭載監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備形成動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)站進(jìn)行組網(wǎng),并結(jié)合我省特殊的地理環(huán)境和無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備建設(shè)情況,提出符合我省管理需求的無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)組網(wǎng)方案。最后以蘭州市無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)的建設(shè)為例對(duì)本文組網(wǎng)設(shè)計(jì)方案進(jìn)行應(yīng)用分析,并對(duì)無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)功能的實(shí)現(xiàn)進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。通過(guò)建設(shè)全省無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng),將固定監(jiān)測(cè)站、小型監(jiān)測(cè)站、移動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)站以及公交車和監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備組成的動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)站進(jìn)行聯(lián)網(wǎng),不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了全部監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備的整合,大大提高工作效率,而且彌補(bǔ)了固定監(jiān)測(cè)站的監(jiān)測(cè)盲區(qū),大大提升無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)有效覆蓋面積。同時(shí),也降低了建設(shè)成本。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的發(fā)展,我省無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)還需進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化升級(jí),實(shí)現(xiàn)如民航、鐵路等重點(diǎn)區(qū)域精密化監(jiān)測(cè)。根據(jù)各地?zé)o線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)的建設(shè)情況和頻譜監(jiān)測(cè)情況,公交車搭載的監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備也需要不斷更新升級(jí)。
[Abstract]:As an important carrier of radio service, radio spectrum is an important basic strategic resource of our country. With the deepening of the contradiction between the supply and demand of radio spectrum resources and the increasing complexity of electromagnetic environment, new requirements are put forward for the effective utilization of spectrum resources, and higher requirements are put forward for the technical means and methods of radio management. As an important part of radio management, radio monitoring is an important technical means of radio management, such as radio frequency planning and distribution, radio station approval and management, electromagnetic environment monitoring, radio interference detection and handling, and so on. The construction of a radio monitoring network with wide coverage, advanced technology and complete functions is an important technical support and scientific basis for rational planning of frequency resources and maintenance of radio wave order. According to the requirements of radio monitoring network construction in the 13th Five-Year Plan of Gansu Radio Management, this paper analyzes the location of monitoring station, the direction finding system, the monitoring receiver and the monitoring antenna. This paper introduces the bus carrying monitoring equipment to form a dynamic monitoring station to form a network, and combines the special geographical environment of our province and the construction of radio monitoring equipment, puts forward a radio monitoring network scheme that meets the management needs of our province. Finally, taking the construction of Lanzhou radio monitoring network as an example, this paper analyzes the application of the network design scheme, and verifies the realization of the radio monitoring network function. Through the construction of a provincial radio monitoring network, the integration of all monitoring equipment is not only realized by connecting fixed monitoring stations, small monitoring stations, mobile monitoring stations and dynamic monitoring stations composed of buses and monitoring equipment. The work efficiency is greatly improved, and the monitoring blind area of fixed monitoring station is made up, and the effective coverage area of radio monitoring network is greatly improved. At the same time, it also reduces the cost of construction. With the development of economy and society, the radio monitoring network of our province needs to be further optimized and upgraded to realize the precision monitoring of key areas such as civil aviation, railway and so on. According to the construction of radio monitoring network and frequency spectrum monitoring, the monitoring equipment of buses also needs to be updated and upgraded.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TN98

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李紫宜;;無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用分析[J];技術(shù)與市場(chǎng);2017年01期

2 邱雨;;《國(guó)家無(wú)線電管理規(guī)劃(2016—2020年)》發(fā)布[J];中國(guó)無(wú)線電;2016年09期

3 溫和;唐濤;馬少偉;李宇強(qiáng);;RMTP協(xié)議一致性測(cè)試系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J];數(shù)字通信世界;2016年07期

4 謝軍;陳國(guó)成;唐濤;李美麗;;VHF/UHF頻段無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)接收機(jī)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀[J];數(shù)字通信世界;2016年07期

5 李忠凱;賈年;高志升;;基于面向服務(wù)的無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)考試保障系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)[J];成都工業(yè)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2016年02期

6 駱超;楊旭;;國(guó)際無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)概述[J];數(shù)字通信世界;2016年06期

7 趙甫胤;單亮亮;張學(xué)玲;;多類監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備組網(wǎng)模型的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J];中國(guó)無(wú)線電;2016年02期

8 單亮亮;張學(xué)玲;;ArcGIS地圖在無(wú)線電聯(lián)網(wǎng)監(jiān)測(cè)中的應(yīng)用[J];中國(guó)無(wú)線電;2015年09期

9 覃哲新;;淺談無(wú)線電B級(jí)監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)組網(wǎng)建設(shè)與維護(hù)[J];中國(guó)無(wú)線電;2015年08期

10 胡中雨;;網(wǎng)格化無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計(jì)原理分析[J];通訊世界;2015年16期

相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前2條

1 姬生云;王健;劉毅敏;孫中森;葛云露;;無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)技術(shù)研究現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展方向[A];頻譜管理與監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)建設(shè)研討會(huì)論文集[C];2011年

2 馬方立;;無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)建設(shè)中若干問(wèn)題的研究[A];頻譜管理與監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)建設(shè)研討會(huì)論文集[C];2011年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條

1 趙歡歡;多波段無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)天線的設(shè)計(jì)與研究[D];中北大學(xué);2016年

2 王偉;上海無(wú)委網(wǎng)格化無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];電子科技大學(xué);2016年

3 張磊;無(wú)線電車載全向?qū)拵炀�設(shè)計(jì)與優(yōu)化研究[D];蘭州大學(xué);2014年

4 史軍翔;青海省無(wú)線電監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)組網(wǎng)設(shè)計(jì)[D];西安電子科技大學(xué);2013年

5 周華生;復(fù)雜電磁環(huán)境信號(hào)自動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)和識(shí)別系統(tǒng)的開(kāi)發(fā)[D];北京交通大學(xué);2009年

，

本文編號(hào)：2286273