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FC交換機(jī)芯片MT端口軟核的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-09 08:51
【摘要】:隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,光纖通道(Fibre Channel,FC)協(xié)議為高速通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供了一種高可靠性、低成本和實(shí)時(shí)性強(qiáng)的解決方案,能夠滿足現(xiàn)今高速交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的需求。而交換機(jī)是整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)交換的基礎(chǔ)和核心,在FC交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的交換機(jī)應(yīng)用了交換技術(shù)和鏡像技術(shù),其中鏡像技術(shù)即是監(jiān)控技術(shù),其在交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)中是指將交換機(jī)指定端口的報(bào)文或者符合協(xié)議的報(bào)文復(fù)制到目的端口。本文的研究工作主要有:(1)根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的FC交換機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了FC交換機(jī)協(xié)議處理芯片中監(jiān)控(Monitor,MT)端口的軟核,用以支持FC交換機(jī)芯片輸入數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)控、輸出數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)控和信息ID(Identifier)監(jiān)控等功能,此外,還支持與網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理節(jié)點(diǎn)之間的幀收發(fā)功能、監(jiān)控與路由方案的在線動(dòng)態(tài)加載。(2)根據(jù)MT端口所需要實(shí)現(xiàn)的功能,對(duì)信息ID查詢控制模塊、監(jiān)控?cái)?shù)據(jù)緩沖區(qū)寫控制模塊、監(jiān)控?cái)?shù)據(jù)調(diào)度模塊、監(jiān)控?cái)?shù)據(jù)發(fā)送模塊、MT端口幀發(fā)送模塊和MT端口幀接收模塊進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)。(3)在模塊化設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證完成后,進(jìn)行了模塊的互聯(lián)集成,并分別在虛擬仿真平臺(tái)和FPGA驗(yàn)證平臺(tái)下進(jìn)行了MT端口的功能仿真和性能測(cè)試。本文主要對(duì)所設(shè)計(jì)的MT端口進(jìn)行了功能性仿真和監(jiān)控流量測(cè)試,結(jié)果表明,這種新的智能監(jiān)控模式不僅能夠用于網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)管和故障排除,而且可用于流量統(tǒng)計(jì)。除此之外,其特點(diǎn)是功能完全獨(dú)立于線卡端口與網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理節(jié)點(diǎn),且不占用交換帶寬資源、網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理和配置資源,可靈活應(yīng)用于FC交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)的構(gòu)建過程,極大的便利了網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)分析以及故障定位,為FC交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)的應(yīng)用推廣提供了重要支撐,具有廣泛的應(yīng)用前景。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of network technology, optical fiber channel (Fibre Channel,FC) protocol provides a high reliability, low cost and real time solution for high speed communication network. The switch is the basis and core of the whole network data exchange. The switch in the FC switching network applies the switching technology and the mirror technology, among which the mirror technology is the monitoring technology. In switching networks, it refers to the replication of messages from the designated port of the switch or messages conforming to the protocol to the destination port. The main research work of this paper is as follows: (1) according to the existing FC switch structure, the soft core of Monitor,MT port in FC switch protocol processing chip is designed and implemented to support the input data monitoring of FC switch chip. Output data monitoring and information ID (Identifier) monitoring and other functions, in addition to support between the network management node frame transceiver function, monitoring and routing scheme online dynamic loading. (2) according to the MT port needs to achieve the function, Information ID query control module, monitoring data buffer write control module, monitoring data scheduling module, The monitoring data sending module is designed and implemented in MT port frame sending module and MT port frame receiving module. (3) after the module design verification is completed, the module is interlinked and integrated. The function simulation and performance test of MT port are carried out on virtual simulation platform and FPGA verification platform respectively. In this paper, the functional simulation and traffic monitoring of the designed MT port are carried out. The results show that the new intelligent monitoring mode can not only be used for network supervision and troubleshooting, but also for traffic statistics. In addition, its function is completely independent of the line card port and network management node, and does not occupy the switching bandwidth resources, network management and configuration resources, and can be flexibly applied to the construction process of FC switching network. It greatly facilitates the network data analysis and fault location, and provides an important support for the application of FC switching network, and has a wide application prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:TN915.05

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