寧夏電信通信機房遠程集中監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設計與實現(xiàn)
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-20 09:16
【摘要】：近些年來,隨著計算機應用的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡技術和微電子技術的不斷成熟,相關信息技術的更廣泛應用,遠程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)成為其中的一個焦點。遠程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)是采用測控技術、計算機技術、自動控制技術、通信技術等對監(jiān)控范圍內的設備及環(huán)境進行的一系列集中監(jiān)測。它以監(jiān)測現(xiàn)場的電源、服務器、交換機、空調、UPS等各種機房設備的運行數(shù)值和物理環(huán)境參數(shù)(例如溫度、濕度、火警、煙警、電壓等各種數(shù)據(jù))為主要監(jiān)控對象,實時監(jiān)測以上設備的運行數(shù)值,記錄和分析相關數(shù)據(jù),及時排查故障和做出相應安全告警等。實現(xiàn)在減少人員配置或者無人值守的情況下,可以對監(jiān)控的設備進行集中監(jiān)測和維護。遠程監(jiān)控技術普遍應用于通信機房、計算機網(wǎng)絡機房、教育和工業(yè)控制領域。所以,研究如何能夠實現(xiàn)并很好的應用這一技術有其重要意義。本文以電信通信機房的實際問題為出發(fā)點,對遠程監(jiān)控技術進行了詳細的分析和研究。研究的主要內容為如何實現(xiàn)和應用機房遠程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng),內容包含系統(tǒng)的設計和實現(xiàn),并對其中的關鍵性技術進行了討論。根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的功能需求和功能關系,遠程通信機房集中監(jiān)控軟件主要由前置機監(jiān)控程序,前置機代理程序和瀏覽器功能界面三部分組成。瀏覽器是人機交互的主要路徑,除了保證基本功能之外,還應保證簡約化、人性化要求。瀏覽器的常規(guī)功能包括:配置管理、設備控制、設備單檢、實時監(jiān)測等9大功能。本文首先歸納介紹了遠程監(jiān)控技術的理論基礎,論述了該技術的發(fā)展過程,分類記述了其相關內容,介紹了局域網(wǎng)的特點,總結了遠程監(jiān)控技術以及本論文的主要研究內容和意義。在分析電信通信機房現(xiàn)有情況的基礎上設計本系統(tǒng)的主要架構由監(jiān)控中心(SC)、通信傳輸網(wǎng)、數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊(SS)組成。在其后的系統(tǒng)詳細設計中,對動力環(huán)境監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)進行了模塊的劃分和設計,對各子系統(tǒng)的構成、功能、拓撲等進行了詳細的闡述。最后介紹了系統(tǒng)功能的實現(xiàn)和測試,以圖文并茂的形式詳細闡述了系統(tǒng)的實現(xiàn)過程和對系統(tǒng)的現(xiàn)場測試,并對結果進行了分析。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of computer application, network technology and microelectronics technology, and more extensive application of related information technology, remote monitoring system has become one of the focus. Remote monitoring system is a series of centralized monitoring of equipments and environment in the scope of monitoring and control by means of measurement and control technology, computer technology, automatic control technology, communication technology and so on. It mainly monitors the operating values and physical environment parameters (such as temperature, humidity, fire alarm, smoke alarm, voltage, etc.) of various kinds of equipment in computer room such as power supply, server, switch, UPS and so on, as well as the physical environment parameters (such as temperature, humidity, fire alarm, smoke alarm, voltage, etc.). Real-time monitor the operation of the above equipment, record and analyze the relevant data, timely troubleshooting and safety warning. Centralized monitoring and maintenance of monitored equipment can be achieved under reduced staffing or unattended conditions. Remote monitoring technology is widely used in communication room, computer network room, education and industrial control field. Therefore, it is of great significance to study how to realize and apply this technology well. Based on the practical problems of telecommunication computer room, the remote monitoring technology is analyzed and studied in detail in this paper. The main content of this paper is how to realize and apply the remote monitoring system in computer room, including the design and implementation of the system, and the key technology is discussed. According to the functional requirements and functional relationships of the system, the centralized monitoring software in the remote communication room is mainly composed of three parts: the front computer monitor program, the front computer agent program and the browser function interface. Browser is the main path of human-computer interaction. Besides basic functions, it should also ensure simplicity and humanization. The general functions of the browser include: configuration management, equipment control, equipment single check, real-time monitoring and other 9 functions. This paper first introduces the theoretical basis of remote monitoring technology, discusses the development process of this technology, classifies and describes its related contents, and introduces the characteristics of local area network. This paper summarizes the remote monitoring technology and the main research content and significance of this paper. Based on the analysis of the current situation of telecommunication room, the main architecture of this system is composed of (SC), communication transmission network and (SS) module. In the subsequent detailed design of the system, the module division and design of the power environment monitoring system are carried out, and the composition, function and topology of each subsystem are described in detail. Finally, the realization and test of the system function are introduced. The realization process and the field test of the system are described in detail in the form of pictures and texts, and the results are analyzed.
【學位授予單位】：電子科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TN80;TP277
本文編號：2193122
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of computer application, network technology and microelectronics technology, and more extensive application of related information technology, remote monitoring system has become one of the focus. Remote monitoring system is a series of centralized monitoring of equipments and environment in the scope of monitoring and control by means of measurement and control technology, computer technology, automatic control technology, communication technology and so on. It mainly monitors the operating values and physical environment parameters (such as temperature, humidity, fire alarm, smoke alarm, voltage, etc.) of various kinds of equipment in computer room such as power supply, server, switch, UPS and so on, as well as the physical environment parameters (such as temperature, humidity, fire alarm, smoke alarm, voltage, etc.). Real-time monitor the operation of the above equipment, record and analyze the relevant data, timely troubleshooting and safety warning. Centralized monitoring and maintenance of monitored equipment can be achieved under reduced staffing or unattended conditions. Remote monitoring technology is widely used in communication room, computer network room, education and industrial control field. Therefore, it is of great significance to study how to realize and apply this technology well. Based on the practical problems of telecommunication computer room, the remote monitoring technology is analyzed and studied in detail in this paper. The main content of this paper is how to realize and apply the remote monitoring system in computer room, including the design and implementation of the system, and the key technology is discussed. According to the functional requirements and functional relationships of the system, the centralized monitoring software in the remote communication room is mainly composed of three parts: the front computer monitor program, the front computer agent program and the browser function interface. Browser is the main path of human-computer interaction. Besides basic functions, it should also ensure simplicity and humanization. The general functions of the browser include: configuration management, equipment control, equipment single check, real-time monitoring and other 9 functions. This paper first introduces the theoretical basis of remote monitoring technology, discusses the development process of this technology, classifies and describes its related contents, and introduces the characteristics of local area network. This paper summarizes the remote monitoring technology and the main research content and significance of this paper. Based on the analysis of the current situation of telecommunication room, the main architecture of this system is composed of (SC), communication transmission network and (SS) module. In the subsequent detailed design of the system, the module division and design of the power environment monitoring system are carried out, and the composition, function and topology of each subsystem are described in detail. Finally, the realization and test of the system function are introduced. The realization process and the field test of the system are described in detail in the form of pictures and texts, and the results are analyzed.
【學位授予單位】：電子科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TN80;TP277
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