基于多源數(shù)據(jù)的月球大地構(gòu)造綱要圖編制:以LQ-4地區(qū)為例
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-04 01:17
本文選題:月球 切入點(diǎn):構(gòu)造單元 出處:《地學(xué)前緣》2012年06期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:月球表面的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造要素主要包括環(huán)形構(gòu)造、線性構(gòu)造、地體構(gòu)造及大型盆地構(gòu)造等。月球大地構(gòu)造綱要圖從物質(zhì)組成、構(gòu)造要素、構(gòu)造單元上對(duì)月表的構(gòu)造狀態(tài)進(jìn)行全面的梳理、統(tǒng)計(jì)和分析。利用CE-1CCD 2C像數(shù)據(jù)、LROC寬視角影像數(shù)據(jù)、CE-1IIM 2C干涉成像光譜儀數(shù)據(jù)、Clementine紫外可見光影像數(shù)據(jù)、LOLA激光高度計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)識(shí)別月球表面各類礦物組分、線形構(gòu)造、環(huán)形構(gòu)造、火山構(gòu)造和穹窿構(gòu)造以及確定構(gòu)造要素和構(gòu)造單元的時(shí)代、古老撞擊坑和大型盆地邊界以及對(duì)月球表面撞擊坑形態(tài)、大小、分布、密度及月球斷裂和環(huán)形影像解譯,充分認(rèn)識(shí)月表基本情況,精細(xì)劃分月表構(gòu)造地貌單元,綜合利用上述分析結(jié)果與國(guó)際上研究的進(jìn)展,確定大地構(gòu)造區(qū)劃的基本原則,厘定月表重大構(gòu)造事件與演化序列。依據(jù)巖石、月壤、構(gòu)造地貌與構(gòu)造形跡的綜合分類,擬定大地構(gòu)造區(qū)劃的圖例、圖識(shí)規(guī)范,確定不同類型環(huán)形構(gòu)造影像、線性構(gòu)造影像、高地、盆地和月海等大地構(gòu)造單元,進(jìn)而編制大地構(gòu)造區(qū)劃圖,并對(duì)重點(diǎn)區(qū)域構(gòu)造形跡進(jìn)行研究。虹灣區(qū)域(LQ-4)月球數(shù)字構(gòu)造編圖研究,充分借鑒國(guó)際行星地質(zhì)編圖的已有技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范,結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)數(shù)字地質(zhì)編圖的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范,建立了中國(guó)自己的月球與行星地質(zhì)編圖標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、規(guī)范和制圖流程,也為最終完成月球大地構(gòu)造區(qū)劃提供地貌和構(gòu)造方面的基礎(chǔ)信息。
[Abstract]:The geological structural elements of the lunar surface mainly include ring structure, linear structure, terrane structure and large basin structure. The structural state of the monthly table is comprehensively combed on the tectonic unit. Statistics and analysis. Using CE-1CCD 2C image data and LROC wide-angle image data, the data of CE-1IIM 2C interferometric imaging spectrometer and Lola laser altimeter data are used to identify all kinds of mineral components, linear structures and ring structures on the lunar surface. Volcanic and dome structures and the age of determining tectonic elements and tectonic units, ancient impact craters and boundaries of large basins, and interpretation of the shape, size, distribution, density and lunar faults and annular images of craters on the surface of the moon, Fully recognizing the basic situation of the monthly table, dividing the tectonic and geomorphological units of the lunar surface, synthetically utilizing the above analysis results and the progress of international research, determining the basic principles of geotectonic regionalization, According to the comprehensive classification of rocks, lunar soil, tectonic landforms and tectonic traces, the legend of geotectonic zoning, the specification of map, the determination of different types of annular structural images and linear structural images are determined. Geotectonic units such as highlands, basins and lunar seas, and then to compile tectonic zoning maps, and to study structural traces in key areas. Study on the Digital tectonic Mapping of the Moon in Hongwan region, LQ-4, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China. Drawing full reference from the existing technical standards and norms of the international planetary geological mapping, and combining the technical standards and norms of the domestic digital geological mapping, China has established its own standards, norms and cartographic procedures for the mapping of the lunar and planetary geology, It also provides basic information on geomorphology and tectonics for the final completion of the lunar geotectonic regionalization.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)地球科學(xué)與資源學(xué)院;中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)國(guó)土資源與高新技術(shù)研究中心;中國(guó)地質(zhì)調(diào)查局發(fā)展研究中心;中國(guó)科學(xué)院國(guó)家天文臺(tái);中國(guó)國(guó)土資源部航空物探遙感中心;南京大學(xué)地理與海洋科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃“863”項(xiàng)目(2009AA122201)
【分類號(hào)】:P184.6
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