基于多源數(shù)據(jù)的月球大地構造綱要圖編制:以LQ-4地區(qū)為例
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-04 01:17
本文選題:月球 切入點:構造單元 出處:《地學前緣》2012年06期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:月球表面的地質構造要素主要包括環(huán)形構造、線性構造、地體構造及大型盆地構造等。月球大地構造綱要圖從物質組成、構造要素、構造單元上對月表的構造狀態(tài)進行全面的梳理、統(tǒng)計和分析。利用CE-1CCD 2C像數(shù)據(jù)、LROC寬視角影像數(shù)據(jù)、CE-1IIM 2C干涉成像光譜儀數(shù)據(jù)、Clementine紫外可見光影像數(shù)據(jù)、LOLA激光高度計數(shù)據(jù)識別月球表面各類礦物組分、線形構造、環(huán)形構造、火山構造和穹窿構造以及確定構造要素和構造單元的時代、古老撞擊坑和大型盆地邊界以及對月球表面撞擊坑形態(tài)、大小、分布、密度及月球斷裂和環(huán)形影像解譯,充分認識月表基本情況,精細劃分月表構造地貌單元,綜合利用上述分析結果與國際上研究的進展,確定大地構造區(qū)劃的基本原則,厘定月表重大構造事件與演化序列。依據(jù)巖石、月壤、構造地貌與構造形跡的綜合分類,擬定大地構造區(qū)劃的圖例、圖識規(guī)范,確定不同類型環(huán)形構造影像、線性構造影像、高地、盆地和月海等大地構造單元,進而編制大地構造區(qū)劃圖,并對重點區(qū)域構造形跡進行研究。虹灣區(qū)域(LQ-4)月球數(shù)字構造編圖研究,充分借鑒國際行星地質編圖的已有技術標準和規(guī)范,結合國內(nèi)數(shù)字地質編圖的技術標準和規(guī)范,建立了中國自己的月球與行星地質編圖標準、規(guī)范和制圖流程,也為最終完成月球大地構造區(qū)劃提供地貌和構造方面的基礎信息。
[Abstract]:The geological structural elements of the lunar surface mainly include ring structure, linear structure, terrane structure and large basin structure. The structural state of the monthly table is comprehensively combed on the tectonic unit. Statistics and analysis. Using CE-1CCD 2C image data and LROC wide-angle image data, the data of CE-1IIM 2C interferometric imaging spectrometer and Lola laser altimeter data are used to identify all kinds of mineral components, linear structures and ring structures on the lunar surface. Volcanic and dome structures and the age of determining tectonic elements and tectonic units, ancient impact craters and boundaries of large basins, and interpretation of the shape, size, distribution, density and lunar faults and annular images of craters on the surface of the moon, Fully recognizing the basic situation of the monthly table, dividing the tectonic and geomorphological units of the lunar surface, synthetically utilizing the above analysis results and the progress of international research, determining the basic principles of geotectonic regionalization, According to the comprehensive classification of rocks, lunar soil, tectonic landforms and tectonic traces, the legend of geotectonic zoning, the specification of map, the determination of different types of annular structural images and linear structural images are determined. Geotectonic units such as highlands, basins and lunar seas, and then to compile tectonic zoning maps, and to study structural traces in key areas. Study on the Digital tectonic Mapping of the Moon in Hongwan region, LQ-4, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China, China. Drawing full reference from the existing technical standards and norms of the international planetary geological mapping, and combining the technical standards and norms of the domestic digital geological mapping, China has established its own standards, norms and cartographic procedures for the mapping of the lunar and planetary geology, It also provides basic information on geomorphology and tectonics for the final completion of the lunar geotectonic regionalization.
【作者單位】: 中國地質大學(北京)地球科學與資源學院;中國地質大學(北京)國土資源與高新技術研究中心;中國地質調(diào)查局發(fā)展研究中心;中國科學院國家天文臺;中國國土資源部航空物探遙感中心;南京大學地理與海洋科學學院;
【基金】:國家高技術研究發(fā)展計劃“863”項目(2009AA122201)
【分類號】:P184.6
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