論搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制
本文選題:搜索引擎 + 侵權(quán) ; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:搜索引擎技術(shù)是近些年來互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展中出現(xiàn)的一項(xiàng)新技術(shù),其應(yīng)用的目的是幫助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶在浩如煙海的信息中快速地找到并顯示其所需信息。隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息的飛速增長,搜索引擎已成為現(xiàn)代人上網(wǎng)獲取信息的必備工具。本文研究的目的就是想通過法律的手段給搜索引擎創(chuàng)造一個(gè)良好的運(yùn)營環(huán)境。 搜索引擎的出現(xiàn)給我們帶來了方便快捷的生活,但同時(shí)也帶來了諸多的社會(huì)問題。本文第一章就要介紹搜索引擎的積極功能,及其帶來的負(fù)面效應(yīng)。 搜索引擎的積極功能表現(xiàn)在很多方面。首先,搜索引擎促進(jìn)了信息傳播。用戶只要通過搜索引擎的用戶接口輸入關(guān)鍵字,界面上立刻顯示出結(jié)果,這就是搜索引擎帶來的快捷的信息時(shí)代,是任何信息傳播方式都無法實(shí)現(xiàn)的。其次,搜索引擎促進(jìn)了人際交流。大家可以通過搜索引擎相互交流思想觀點(diǎn)、生活理念,從而增加彼此的理解,拉近彼此的關(guān)系。另外,搜索引擎還能促進(jìn)知識(shí)積累和社會(huì)參與。搜索引擎在收集信息的過程中,實(shí)際上也在進(jìn)行知識(shí)篩選、積累。透過搜索引擎“關(guān)鍵詞”的搜索,民眾還可及時(shí)了解社會(huì)問題,并積極的參與其中。 隨著搜索引擎功能的逐漸強(qiáng)大,它帶來的社會(huì)問題也日趨嚴(yán)重。民事侵權(quán)案件逐年增加,侵犯隱私權(quán)和侵犯知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的問題嚴(yán)重影響著搜索引擎的運(yùn)營環(huán)境。更嚴(yán)重的是對(duì)公共利益的危害,通過搜索引擎加速傳播的有害信息嚴(yán)重危害了公共利益。 面對(duì)如此嚴(yán)峻的問題,對(duì)搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用加以進(jìn)一步的法律限制就似乎勢(shì)在必行,其實(shí),對(duì)搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制是有其合理性的。本文的第二章就在于闡釋搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制的合理性。 保護(hù)私人的合法權(quán)利是限制搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的合理性的首要所在。在搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行合理的限制,適當(dāng)加重搜索引擎服務(wù)提供者的相關(guān)義務(wù)與責(zé)任,斷開含有侵犯私人合法權(quán)利的信息的傳播渠道,侵權(quán)糾紛也就無從引發(fā),或者說至少可以大大降低侵權(quán)問題發(fā)生的可能性。這樣侵犯私人合法權(quán)利的案件就大大減少,也就很好的保護(hù)了私人合法權(quán)利。另一方面的合理性表現(xiàn)在對(duì)社會(huì)秩序的維護(hù)。正當(dāng)?shù)某绦蚴侵刃虻谋U,如果?duì)搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的程序做出合理的法律限制,那么有秩序的搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用環(huán)境也就不再是期待。最后,,搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制的合理性是保障權(quán)利義務(wù)的同一性。對(duì)搜索引擎服務(wù)提供者設(shè)定合理的義務(wù),對(duì)搜索引擎功能的運(yùn)用進(jìn)行合理的法律限制,是解決目前權(quán)利義務(wù)失衡問題的唯一辦法,是契合權(quán)利義務(wù)同一性原則的。 既然目前搜索引擎功能的運(yùn)用帶來如此嚴(yán)重的負(fù)面效應(yīng),并且對(duì)其進(jìn)行法律限制有合理性,那么接下來就要進(jìn)入實(shí)施環(huán)節(jié),第三部分就是闡述搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制的原則和方法。搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制是利益平衡原則的要求。只有對(duì)搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用進(jìn)行合理的法律限制,才能平衡個(gè)人之間的利益,平衡個(gè)人利益與公共利益。限制搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的具體方法要從四個(gè)方面考慮,分別是:明確搜索引擎服務(wù)提供者的權(quán)利義務(wù);強(qiáng)化技術(shù)限制;健全隱私權(quán)保護(hù)立法;保障憲法權(quán)利。 通過發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,分析問題與解決問題三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)對(duì)搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用現(xiàn)狀的解讀,解釋了對(duì)搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用進(jìn)行法律限制的意義。搜索引擎功能運(yùn)用的法律限制有助于創(chuàng)建一個(gè)和諧的搜索引擎功能運(yùn)營環(huán)境,有助于社會(huì)的健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Search engine technology is a new technology in Internet development in recent years , and its application is to help the internet users find and display the information quickly in the information of the vast sea . With the rapid growth of network information , the search engine has become the necessary tool for the modern people to get information on the Internet . The purpose of this paper is to create a good operating environment for the search engine through the means of law .
The first chapter is about the positive function of the search engine and the negative effect brought by it .
The search engine promotes the communication of information . In addition , the search engine can promote knowledge accumulation and social participation . In addition , the search engine can promote knowledge accumulation and social participation . In addition , the search engine can promote knowledge accumulation and social participation . In addition , the search engine can also promote knowledge accumulation and social participation .
With the development of the function of the search engine , the social problems brought by it are becoming more and more serious . The civil tort cases increase year by year , the infringement of the right to privacy and the infringement of intellectual property seriously affect the operation environment of the search engine . More serious is the harm to the public interest , and the harmful information transmitted through the search engine accelerates the public interest seriously .
In the face of such a serious problem , it seems imperative to apply further legal restrictions on the application of the function of search engine . In fact , it is reasonable to apply the legal limit to the function of search engine . The second chapter of this paper is to explain the rationality of the legal limit of the application of the function of search engine .
The legal right to protect the private rights is the first place to limit the rationality of the application of the function of the search engine . The reasonable restriction is made in every link of the function of the search engine . The legal restriction on the function of the search engine can be greatly reduced and the private legal rights can be greatly reduced . The rationality of the legal restriction on the function of the search engine is not expected . Finally , the rationality of the application of the search engine function is the guarantee of the rights and obligations . Finally , the application of the search engine function is reasonable legal limit , which is the only way to solve the current imbalance of rights and obligations .
Since the present application of search engine function brings such a serious negative effect , and it is reasonable to carry on the legal limitation , the third part is to explain the principles and methods of the application of the function of the search engine . The third part is the requirement of the principle of the balance of interest . Only by applying reasonable legal restrictions on the function of the search engine can balance the interests of the individual and balance the personal interests and the public interest .
Strengthen technical restrictions ;
Sound Privacy Protection Legislation ;
The constitutional right is guaranteed .
By finding out the problems , analyzing the problems and solving the problem , the paper interprets the present situation of the function of the search engine , explains the meaning of the application of the function of the search engine . The legal limitation of the function of the search engine can help to create a harmonious search engine function operating environment , which can help the healthy development of society .
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:D922.16
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