中國傳媒與社會研究數(shù)據(jù)庫總體架構(gòu)設(shè)計
本文選題:傳媒與社會研究 + 數(shù)據(jù)庫; 參考:《南京大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心第31次互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展狀況報告表明:截至2012年12月底,中國網(wǎng)民數(shù)量達到5.64億,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率為42.1%。伴隨互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)承載的信息量也在急速增長,一方面極大地豐富了社會的信息資源,另一方面給用戶查找工作學(xué)習(xí)所需的有效信息帶來了困擾,這種困擾不僅源于搜索到的信息龐雜、不夠?qū)I(yè)、針對性差,更源于渠道有限,獲取專業(yè)領(lǐng)域有效信息的難度大。 中國傳媒與社會研究數(shù)據(jù)庫在這種狀況下應(yīng)運而生,數(shù)據(jù)庫秉持“聚合、分享、互動、合作”的理念,搭建完全免費使用的傳媒與社會研究領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)庫。從形式上看,中國傳媒與社會研究數(shù)據(jù)庫是以上傳的方式收集數(shù)據(jù),著力打造融合上傳數(shù)據(jù)、下載數(shù)據(jù)等基本數(shù)據(jù)庫功能和社會化互動于一體的新型學(xué)術(shù)數(shù)據(jù)庫,兼具學(xué)術(shù)信息搜索功能和良好的用戶體驗。數(shù)據(jù)庫建成后,將致力于為用戶提供豐富的中國傳媒與社會研究領(lǐng)域的知識信息資源,從而提高信息資源利用率,進一步實現(xiàn)全社會范圍內(nèi)知識資源高效共享。 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計是一項龐大又復(fù)雜的工作,本設(shè)計側(cè)重于中國傳媒與社會研究數(shù)據(jù)庫的總體架構(gòu)設(shè)計,從整體上制定數(shù)據(jù)庫建構(gòu)方案,串聯(lián)數(shù)據(jù)庫各子系統(tǒng)。通過研究,最終設(shè)計出數(shù)據(jù)吸納系統(tǒng)、數(shù)據(jù)貯存系統(tǒng)、數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)布系統(tǒng)三大系統(tǒng)。數(shù)據(jù)吸納系統(tǒng)是數(shù)據(jù)來源,數(shù)據(jù)貯存系統(tǒng)是中國傳媒與社會研究數(shù)據(jù)庫的核心系統(tǒng),也是數(shù)據(jù)存儲的載體,數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)布系統(tǒng)則是負責成果輸出。此外,在數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計方案一章中,對支撐數(shù)據(jù)庫運轉(zhuǎn)的上傳下載、搜索引擎、需求發(fā)布、互動社區(qū)、學(xué)術(shù)賬戶等核心功能模塊一一進行了簡要說明。同時,根據(jù)設(shè)計方案繪制出數(shù)據(jù)庫總體架構(gòu)圖,以便更直觀地展示數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計成果。
[Abstract]:As of the end of December 2012, the number of Internet users in China reached 564 million, and the Internet penetration rate was 42.1 percent, according to the 31st report on Internet Development by the China Internet Network Information Center. With the development of the Internet, the amount of information carried by the Internet is also growing rapidly. On the one hand, it has greatly enriched the information resources of the society, on the other hand, it has troubled the users to find the effective information needed for their work and study. This trouble is not only due to the numerous and complex information, not professional, poor pertinence, but also due to the limited channels, the difficulty of obtaining effective information in professional field. Chinese media and social research database emerged as the times require in this situation. The database holds the concept of "aggregation, sharing, interaction and cooperation", and sets up a professional database in the field of media and social research that is completely free to use. From the formal point of view, the Chinese Media and Social Research Database is a new type of academic database, which collects data by uploading, and makes great efforts to create a new academic database that integrates basic database functions, such as uploading data, downloading data, and social interaction. Both academic information search function and good user experience. After the completion of the database, we will devote ourselves to providing users with abundant knowledge and information resources in the field of media and social research in China, thus improving the utilization of information resources and realizing the efficient sharing of knowledge resources in the whole society. Database design is a huge and complex work. This design focuses on the overall framework design of the Chinese media and social research database, from the overall formulation of the database construction scheme, series database subsystems. Through the research, the data absorption system, the data storage system and the data release system are designed. The data absorption system is the data source, the data storage system is the core system of the Chinese media and social research database, is also the data storage carrier, the data release system is responsible for the output of the results. In addition, in the chapter of database design scheme, the key function modules, such as uploading and downloading, search engine, requirement publishing, interactive community, academic account and so on, which support the operation of database, are briefly described. At the same time, the database architecture diagram is drawn according to the design scheme, in order to show the database design results more intuitively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G206
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