面向圖像的垂直搜索引擎關鍵技術研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-15 20:55
本文選題:垂直搜索 切入點:圖像內容檢索 出處:《大連海事大學》2013年博士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:隨著網絡帶寬和軟硬件性能的不斷提高,多媒體文件的搜索需求日益高漲,圖像檢索作為文本檢索到媒體檢索跨域的第一步,逐漸成為是一個熱門的研究領域。本文針對圖像檢索領域,從基于圖像上下文的搜索和基于圖像內容檢索兩方面進行研究。 首先,研究了基于圖像上下文垂直搜索引擎中的網絡蜘蛛技術進行網絡蜘蛛抓取和主題判定,使用DOM樹和正則表達式對采集后的信息進行上下文提取,對提取內容切詞建立索引,在滿足互聯(lián)網應用的同時,利用移動互聯(lián)網技術,將內容轉化至移動終端,并使用樹狀表示法建立規(guī)則知識庫,實現(xiàn)結果的個性化推薦。 然后,研究了基于內容的圖像檢索技術,將圖像分層分割后,提取圖像顏色、紋理和邊緣特征進行多種特征融合,建立基于模糊支持向量機的多項分類模型,通過模型對圖像不同圖層的分類將多個關鍵字分配至該圖像,使圖像內容變成多關鍵字的描述 最后,在圖像檢索的基礎上,提取圖像視覺內容特征中的紋理和顏色,抓住圖像間的內容特點改進色彩傳遞方法。一方面,通過計算圖像間的紋理相似度,搜索內容與灰度圖像相近的色源圖像,提高染色的成功率,另一方面提取顏色特征對圖像進行更科學的像素采樣,改進色彩傳遞算法本身,加強染色效果。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of network bandwidth and the performance of hardware and software, the search demand for multimedia files is increasing. Image retrieval is the first step of text retrieval to cross-domain media retrieval. This paper focuses on image retrieval from two aspects: image context-based search and image content retrieval. Firstly, the web spider technology based on image context vertical search engine is studied for web spider capture and theme determination, and DOM tree and regular expression are used to extract the context of the collected information. In order to meet the needs of Internet application, the content can be converted to mobile terminal by using mobile Internet technology, and the rule knowledge base can be established by using tree representation to realize the personalized recommendation of the result. Then, the content-based image retrieval technology is studied. After the image is segmented, the color, texture and edge features of the image are fused, and a multi-item classification model based on fuzzy support vector machine (FSVM) is established. Multiple keywords are assigned to the image by classifying the different layers of the image by the model, so that the content of the image becomes a multi-keyword description. Finally, on the basis of image retrieval, the texture and color of image visual content feature are extracted, and the color transfer method is improved by grasping the content characteristic of image. On the one hand, the texture similarity between images is calculated. In order to improve the success rate of coloring, color source images with similar contents to gray-scale images can be searched. On the other hand, color features can be extracted for more scientific pixel sampling, and the color transfer algorithm itself can be improved to enhance the effect of coloring.
【學位授予單位】:大連海事大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TP391.41
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 曹從軍;劉強s,
本文編號:1616768
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