城市水源地生態(tài)補償分區(qū)與管治研究
發(fā)布時間:2019-02-23 11:51
【摘要】:黨的十八屆三中全會提出建設(shè)生態(tài)文明,必須建立系統(tǒng)完整的生態(tài)文明制度體系,用制度保護生態(tài)環(huán)境。建立空間規(guī)劃體系,劃定生產(chǎn)、生活、生態(tài)空間開發(fā)管制界限,落實用途管制。堅定不移實施主體功能區(qū)制度,建立國土空間開發(fā)保護制度,嚴格按照主體功能區(qū)定位推動發(fā)展。實行資源有償使用制度和生態(tài)補償制度。2014年2月26日,習總書記在北京主持召開座談會,專題聽取京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展工作匯報,強調(diào)推動實現(xiàn)京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展,面向未來打造新的首都經(jīng)濟圈,,探索生態(tài)文明建設(shè)有效路徑,促進人口資源環(huán)境相協(xié)調(diào),把北京放在京津冀和環(huán)渤海的戰(zhàn)略空間加以考量,打通發(fā)展大動脈,明確功能定位,實現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢互補,合作共贏,加快走出一條科學持續(xù)的協(xié)同發(fā)展路子來。 本文通過實地調(diào)研及專家訪談,從水源功能區(qū)區(qū)位特點和可持續(xù)發(fā)展入手,運用GIS、遙感等技術(shù)方法,深入研究了城市水源功能區(qū)空間結(jié)構(gòu),提出優(yōu)化措施,并對生態(tài)補償進行分區(qū)研究,水源功能區(qū)從內(nèi)到外依次分為生態(tài)保護區(qū)、農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展區(qū)、生態(tài)人居區(qū)、生態(tài)工業(yè)區(qū),分別為一級生態(tài)補償區(qū)、二級生態(tài)補償區(qū)、三級生態(tài)補償區(qū)和四級生態(tài)補償區(qū)。不同的生態(tài)補償區(qū)應(yīng)有不同的生態(tài)補償方式及補償量。在此基礎(chǔ)上,對四個分區(qū)進行了土地用途管治分析和產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式分析,分析相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)政策、人口管理政策、水資源補償政策、區(qū)域合作模式,希望對城市水源功能區(qū)的全面協(xié)調(diào)可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有一定的啟示和參考作用。
[Abstract]:The third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed that the construction of ecological civilization must establish a systematic and complete system of ecological civilization system and protect the ecological environment with the system. Establish a spatial planning system, delineate production, living, ecological space development control limits, the implementation of use control. We will unswervingly implement the system of main function zones, establish the system of land and space development and protection, and strictly promote development in accordance with the orientation of the main function areas. On February 26, 2014, General Secretary Xi hosted a forum in Beijing to listen to reports on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, with emphasis on promoting the realization of coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. To build a new economic circle in the capital in the future, to explore the effective path to the construction of ecological civilization, to promote the coordination of population, resources and environment, to consider Beijing in the strategic space of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and around the Bohai Sea, to open up the main artery of development, and to define the functional orientation. To achieve complementary advantages, win-win cooperation, accelerate the pace of a scientific and sustainable coordinated development. Through field investigation and expert interview, starting with the location characteristics and sustainable development of the water source function area, using GIS, remote sensing and other technical methods, the spatial structure of the urban water source function area is deeply studied, and the optimization measures are put forward. The functional areas of water resources are divided into ecological protection areas, agricultural development areas, ecological settlements areas, ecological industrial zones, which are the first class ecological compensation area and the second level ecological compensation area, respectively. Three-level ecological compensation area and four-level ecological compensation area. Different ecological compensation areas should have different ecological compensation methods and compensation amount. On this basis, land use governance analysis and industrial development model analysis are carried out on the four sub-regions, and relevant industrial policies, population management policies, water resources compensation policies, regional cooperation models are analyzed. It is hoped that it will provide some enlightenment and reference to the overall coordinated and sustainable development of urban water source functional areas.
【學位授予單位】:首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TV213.4;TU991.15
本文編號:2428793
[Abstract]:The third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed that the construction of ecological civilization must establish a systematic and complete system of ecological civilization system and protect the ecological environment with the system. Establish a spatial planning system, delineate production, living, ecological space development control limits, the implementation of use control. We will unswervingly implement the system of main function zones, establish the system of land and space development and protection, and strictly promote development in accordance with the orientation of the main function areas. On February 26, 2014, General Secretary Xi hosted a forum in Beijing to listen to reports on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, with emphasis on promoting the realization of coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. To build a new economic circle in the capital in the future, to explore the effective path to the construction of ecological civilization, to promote the coordination of population, resources and environment, to consider Beijing in the strategic space of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and around the Bohai Sea, to open up the main artery of development, and to define the functional orientation. To achieve complementary advantages, win-win cooperation, accelerate the pace of a scientific and sustainable coordinated development. Through field investigation and expert interview, starting with the location characteristics and sustainable development of the water source function area, using GIS, remote sensing and other technical methods, the spatial structure of the urban water source function area is deeply studied, and the optimization measures are put forward. The functional areas of water resources are divided into ecological protection areas, agricultural development areas, ecological settlements areas, ecological industrial zones, which are the first class ecological compensation area and the second level ecological compensation area, respectively. Three-level ecological compensation area and four-level ecological compensation area. Different ecological compensation areas should have different ecological compensation methods and compensation amount. On this basis, land use governance analysis and industrial development model analysis are carried out on the four sub-regions, and relevant industrial policies, population management policies, water resources compensation policies, regional cooperation models are analyzed. It is hoped that it will provide some enlightenment and reference to the overall coordinated and sustainable development of urban water source functional areas.
【學位授予單位】:首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TV213.4;TU991.15
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 王麗娜;楊林姣;張學恒;;建立健全遼寧生態(tài)補償機制問題研究——以大伙房水庫為例[J];遼寧工業(yè)大學學報(社會科學版);2015年04期
相關(guān)博士學位論文 前2條
1 李磊;首都跨界水源地生態(tài)補償機制研究[D];首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學;2016年
2 王愛敏;水源地保護區(qū)生態(tài)補償制度研究[D];山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學;2016年
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條
1 賈搏;都市水源生態(tài)補償長效機制與對策研究[D];首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學;2016年
本文編號:2428793
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