【摘要】：隨著城市化的快速推進(jìn),我國面臨著日趨嚴(yán)峻的城市雨洪問題。綠色雨水基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施作為海綿城市建設(shè)的載體,是控制地表徑流的有效工具。文章在闡述綠色雨水基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的特征及其對于海綿城市建設(shè)的作用的基礎(chǔ)上,明確了綠色雨水基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的規(guī)劃原則,提出了"目標(biāo)設(shè)定—雨洪模擬—設(shè)施比選—初步方案—反饋調(diào)整—優(yōu)化方案"的規(guī)劃思路;初步構(gòu)建了三種情景的雨洪模型與綠色雨水基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的比選體系,形成了一套基于雨洪模擬的綠色雨水基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施規(guī)劃布局方法。最后,以實(shí)例說明如何通過具有地域適宜性的規(guī)劃方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色雨水基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施對雨水徑流的高效控制,以期為我國的海綿城市建設(shè)提供思路。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization, our country is facing the increasingly serious problem of urban rain flood. As the carrier of sponge city construction, green Rain Water infrastructure is an effective tool to control surface runoff. On the basis of expounding the characteristics of green Rain Water's infrastructure and its effect on the construction of sponge city, the paper clarifies the planning principles of green Rain Water's infrastructure. The planning idea of "goal-setting, rain and flood simulation, facility comparison, preliminary scheme, feedback adjustment and optimization plan" is put forward. The comparison system of rain flood model of three scenarios and green Rain Water infrastructure is preliminarily constructed, and a set of planning and layout method of green Rain Water infrastructure based on rain flood simulation is formed. Finally, an example is given to illustrate how to realize the efficient control of Rain Water runoff by green Rain Water infrastructure through the planning method with regional suitability, in order to provide ideas for the construction of sponge city in China.
【作者單位】： 湖南大學(xué)建筑學(xué)院;廣州市增城區(qū)新塘鎮(zhèn)人民政府國土資源管理所;
【基金】：科技部“十二五”科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2014BAL06B01) 湖南省住建廳2015年度科學(xué)技術(shù)項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃(KY201529) 湖南省住建廳2016年度科學(xué)技術(shù)項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃(KY201624)
【分類號】：TU985.12;TV213.9

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