面向西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)利用光伏技術(shù)實現(xiàn)水資源綜合應(yīng)用的設(shè)計研究
本文選題:偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū) + 光伏技術(shù) ; 參考:《天津大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:目前,我國西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)水資源短缺,分布不均,季節(jié)性較強(qiáng)、水質(zhì)污染嚴(yán)重;電力系統(tǒng)薄弱,柴油發(fā)電污染嚴(yán)重。水利問題嚴(yán)重影響當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)牧業(yè)發(fā)展和農(nóng)牧民的健康。在這種的情況下,提出了面向西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)利用光伏技術(shù)實現(xiàn)水資源綜合應(yīng)用的設(shè)計研究,希望依靠該技術(shù)解決區(qū)域水資源問題。本課題研究的主要內(nèi)容是以綠色科技為理念,利用光伏技術(shù)實現(xiàn)西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)水資源的綜合應(yīng)用。研究過程中針對西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)氣候和水資源特點,提出解決西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)水資源可持續(xù)利用對策。通過光伏水資源綜合應(yīng)用技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀分析、能量運(yùn)行方式研究、模塊化構(gòu)建、使用環(huán)境、使用方式,成本競爭性,使用壽命、保修及安全等方面的分析,探討該技術(shù)實現(xiàn)提水、凈化、回流、排污功能的可行性。針對西部偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)水資源特殊的環(huán)境、結(jié)合光伏技術(shù)的應(yīng)用特點,分別對實現(xiàn)方式的研究分析、系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方法的探究、技術(shù)保障措施的分析、技術(shù)推廣方式進(jìn)行闡述,詳述該技術(shù)的設(shè)計過程。通過西部偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)環(huán)境分析、設(shè)計過程描述、應(yīng)用項目產(chǎn)品技術(shù)參數(shù)表述,驗證該設(shè)計研究的實際應(yīng)用性。本課題具有兩個創(chuàng)新點:(1)具備光伏凈水功能,綠色設(shè)計理念貫穿整個設(shè)計研究。(2)該技術(shù)實現(xiàn)了農(nóng)業(yè)、畜牧業(yè)、生活用水的綜合應(yīng)用。該課題研究成果已在我國“科技惠農(nóng)”項目得到立項實驗,綜合技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和成本各方面的分析,該技術(shù)研究具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。
[Abstract]:At present, the water resources in the remote areas of western China are short of water, uneven distribution, strong seasonality, serious water pollution, weak power system and serious pollution of diesel power generation. Water conservancy problem seriously affects the development of local agriculture and animal husbandry and the health of farmers and herdsmen. In this case, the paper puts forward the design and research of using photovoltaic technology to realize the integrated application of water resources in the remote areas of western China, hoping to rely on the technology to solve the problems of regional water resources. The main content of this research is to realize the integrated application of water resources in the remote area of western China by using photovoltaic technology as the concept of green science and technology. According to the characteristics of climate and water resources in the remote areas of western China, the countermeasures of sustainable utilization of water resources in the remote areas of western China are put forward. Through the analysis of the current situation of photovoltaic water resources comprehensive application technology, the research of energy operation mode, modularization construction, use environment, usage mode, cost competition, service life, warranty and safety, the paper discusses the realization of water lifting by this technology. Feasibility of decontamination, reflux and discharge function. In view of the special environment of water resources in the remote areas of the west, combining with the application characteristics of photovoltaic technology, the research and analysis of the realization mode, the exploration of the system design method, the analysis of the technical guarantee measures and the way of technology popularization are described respectively. The design process of the technology is described in detail. The application of the design research is verified by analyzing the environment, describing the design process and applying the technical parameters of the project to the remote mountainous area of western China. This subject has two innovative points: (1) it has the function of photovoltaic water purification, and the idea of green design runs through the whole design research. (2) the technology has realized the comprehensive application of agriculture, animal husbandry and domestic water. The research results of this subject have been tested in the project of "Science and Technology benefit Agriculture" in China. The comprehensive technology, economy and cost have been analyzed. The research of this technology has a broad application prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TV213.4
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