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地區(qū)差異下居民消費(fèi)對用水量的影響分析——基于門檻模型的實證研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-27 07:09

  本文選題:用水量 切入點(diǎn):居民消費(fèi) 出處:《軟科學(xué)》2017年06期


【摘要】:基于Hansen非動態(tài)面板門檻回歸模型,從全國和東部、中部和西部三大區(qū)域就居民消費(fèi)對用水量的門檻效應(yīng)進(jìn)行實證分析,結(jié)果表明:在居民收入和人力資本的作用下,居民消費(fèi)對用水量的影響存在顯著的門檻效應(yīng)。全國層面,居民消費(fèi)對用水量的彈性系數(shù)呈現(xiàn)先降后升的變化形態(tài),但增幅降低;區(qū)域?qū)用?東部居民消費(fèi)對用水量的促進(jìn)作用逐漸降低,西部居民消費(fèi)促進(jìn)用水量的增長,中部門檻檢驗不顯著。進(jìn)一步分析發(fā)現(xiàn):經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,特別是城鎮(zhèn)化影響門檻值和彈性系數(shù)的大小,人力資本作為門檻變量時居民消費(fèi)對用水量的影響最大。
[Abstract]:Based on the non-dynamic panel threshold regression model of Hansen, the threshold effect of residents' consumption on water consumption is analyzed from the three major regions of China, the east, the middle and the west. The results show that: under the influence of residents' income and human capital, At the national level, the elasticity coefficient of residents' consumption to water consumption decreased first and then increased, but the increase rate decreased; at the regional level, there was a significant threshold effect on water consumption. The effect of eastern residents' consumption on water consumption decreases gradually, and the western residents' consumption promotes the increase of water consumption, but the central threshold test is not significant. Further analysis shows that: economic development, Especially, the influence of urbanization on the threshold value and elasticity coefficient, human capital as the threshold variable, residents' consumption has the greatest impact on water consumption.
【作者單位】: 河海大學(xué)商學(xué)院;淮陰師范學(xué)院城市與環(huán)境學(xué)院;淮陰師范學(xué)院物理與電子電氣工程學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(41271135)
【分類號】:TV213.4


本文編號:1670524

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