中國(guó)石油全的戰(zhàn)略抉擇分析.doc全文
本文關(guān)鍵詞:中國(guó)石油安全的戰(zhàn)略抉擇分析,,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
中國(guó)石油安全的戰(zhàn)略抉擇分析
「內(nèi)容提要」石油安全對(duì)中國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展具有重大意義。實(shí)證分析顯示:中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)快速增長(zhǎng)放大了石油供需矛盾,石油安全問(wèn)題日益顯現(xiàn)。比較分析表明,中國(guó)石油安全戰(zhàn)略可歸納為“應(yīng)急的石油儲(chǔ)備”和“多元化的石油來(lái)源”兩個(gè)核心,以及“提高石油企業(yè)的國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力”一個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。政府應(yīng)更加重視和支持石油企業(yè)國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的提高。 「關(guān)鍵詞」石油安全/戰(zhàn)略/抉擇security of oil/strategy/choice 「英文標(biāo)題」An Analysis on the Strategy Choice of China ‘s Oil Security CUI Xin-jian(Center for Oversea Company Studies,Nankai University ,Tianjin,Chin a 300071) 「英文摘要」Oil security is significant to the national economy and developmentof C hina.Empirical analyses show that the incessant rapid growth of economy inChina has amplified the contradiction between supply and demand of oil,a nd thatthe dependence rout on oil has been formed,which will be difficul t to change,thus the security problem of oil security is increasingly rev ealed.The securitystrategy of oil in China can be concluded as the two nu cleus of“emergent oil reserve”and “diverse sources of oil”and one key p oint as “improving the internationalcompetitiveness of petroleum enterpri ses ”。The government should pay more attentionto and support the improve ment of international competitiveness of petroleum enterprises. 一、石油安全及其問(wèn)題的淵源 石油安全是國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)安全體系中必不可少的重要組成部分,對(duì)一國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)及發(fā)展具有重大意義。所謂國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)安全是指一國(guó)最為根本的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益不受傷害。國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)安全廣義上可以分為“安全領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的經(jīng)濟(jì)范疇”和“經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的安全范疇”,前者在于采取合理的經(jīng)濟(jì)手段來(lái)保障國(guó)家安全;后者在于
本文關(guān)鍵詞:中國(guó)石油安全的戰(zhàn)略抉擇分析,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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