【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人們對(duì)于居住環(huán)境的要求越來(lái)越高，人們的關(guān)注點(diǎn)已經(jīng)不局限于建筑單體的選擇，更多的是開始關(guān)注居住環(huán)境的綠化率。眾所周知，別墅是一種對(duì)于環(huán)境要求相對(duì)較高的住宅形式，別墅庭院是別墅整體設(shè)計(jì)效果中不可或缺的部分，現(xiàn)今人們從多個(gè)方面研究別墅庭院的景觀設(shè)計(jì)，本文是就庭院的空間角度闡釋別墅庭院的景觀營(yíng)造，重點(diǎn)放在對(duì)于園林空間結(jié)構(gòu)的理解，這源于“空間”概念的深入研究，強(qiáng)調(diào)空間的“虛”與“實(shí)”明確空間營(yíng)造時(shí)處理景觀實(shí)體與空間框架之間的重要性；“空間”有很多的性質(zhì)，不同的性質(zhì)隱藏著人們的不同需求，設(shè)計(jì)是基于人性化的創(chuàng)造性工作，人們對(duì)于別墅庭院的私密性和功能性的要求指導(dǎo)著設(shè)計(jì)工作，因此符合需求的合理的空間布局具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 采用研讀文獻(xiàn)的方法，搜集與整理了與別墅庭院園林空間相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)，明確國(guó)內(nèi)外在這個(gè)課題上的研究現(xiàn)狀，，并且以園林空間的營(yíng)造作為切入點(diǎn)，明確具體的研究方向；進(jìn)行實(shí)地調(diào)研，通過觀察人們?cè)趧e墅庭院中的活動(dòng)方式，總結(jié)人們對(duì)于別墅庭院的主要需求，劃分出典型的功能空間類型；然后進(jìn)行分析總結(jié)，根據(jù)不同類型的別墅庭院的園林空間的結(jié)構(gòu)特性來(lái)具體說明在組織園林空間時(shí)需要注意的問題，從解決問題的角度探討空間在相關(guān)屬性上的利用與發(fā)展；運(yùn)用研究分析的理論進(jìn)行具體的方案設(shè)計(jì)，通過對(duì)別墅庭院的具體設(shè)計(jì)，加深對(duì)于園林空間觀點(diǎn)的闡述，使這種空間理論具備一定的實(shí)踐意義。 文章從園林設(shè)計(jì)中分化出園林空間的設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行深入的探討，其宗旨是為了更好的完善園林景觀的設(shè)計(jì)，所以對(duì)于園林空間的設(shè)計(jì)最后還要回歸到主體中來(lái)發(fā)揮作用，強(qiáng)調(diào)宏觀設(shè)計(jì)上的整體性。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, people's demand for living environment is getting higher and higher. People's concern is not limited to the choice of building monomer, but more concerned about the green rate of living environment. As we all know, villa is a relatively high demand for the environment of the residential form, villa courtyard is an integral part of the overall design of villas, now people from many aspects of the study of villa courtyard landscape design, This paper explains the landscape construction of villa courtyard from the view of courtyard space, focusing on the understanding of garden spatial structure, which is derived from the in-depth study of the concept of "space". It emphasizes the importance of dealing with the landscape entity and the spatial framework when the space is constructed clearly. "Space" has many properties, different nature hides people's different needs, the design is based on the creative work of humanization, people's request for the privacy and function of the villa courtyard guides the design work. Therefore, a reasonable space layout in line with the needs has practical significance. By studying the literature, this paper collects and arranges the literature related to the garden space of villa courtyard, clarifies the present research situation of this subject at home and abroad, and takes the construction of garden space as the breakthrough point and the specific research direction. Carry on the field investigation, through observing people in the villa courtyard activity way, summarize people for villa courtyard main demand, divide out the typical function space type; Then analyze and summarize, according to the different types of villa courtyard garden space structure characteristics to specifically explain the need to pay attention to the organization of garden space, from the point of view of solving the problem to explore the use and development of space in the relevant attributes; Using the theory of research and analysis to carry on the concrete scheme design, through the concrete design of the villa courtyard, deepen the elaboration to the garden space view, make this kind of space theory have certain practical significance. The purpose of this paper is to perfect the design of garden landscape better, so the design of garden space should return to the main body and play a role in the end. Emphasis on the overall macro design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU986.58

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