濟(jì)南城中村改造與建設(shè)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-10-15 09:11
【摘要】：隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，城市化步伐不斷加速，城市向近郊區(qū)農(nóng)村區(qū)域快速擴(kuò)張。在城市包圍農(nóng)村的過(guò)程中，由于缺乏對(duì)農(nóng)村從規(guī)劃、安置、配建、環(huán)境、就業(yè)等多方面的系統(tǒng)改造，任其流放式發(fā)展，在城市中逐漸形成了一種與城市社區(qū)在生活方式、經(jīng)濟(jì)特征等方面有明顯差異的特殊區(qū)域——“城中村”。 城中村是我國(guó)城市化進(jìn)程中特有的現(xiàn)象，隨著城中村不斷出現(xiàn)和增加，已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了一系列社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等方面的不良問(wèn)題，嚴(yán)重影響了現(xiàn)代化城市的健康持續(xù)發(fā)展。由于城市化的持續(xù)推進(jìn)和城市擴(kuò)張的需求，使得城中村土地價(jià)格快速上漲，在此基礎(chǔ)上，不斷引發(fā)“征地難、規(guī)劃難、拆遷安置難”的問(wèn)題，這也影響了現(xiàn)代化城市的建設(shè)與可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因此，為了加快文明社區(qū)建設(shè)，統(tǒng)籌土地集約利用，同時(shí)改善城中村居住環(huán)境，完善城中村基礎(chǔ)配套，提高村民生活質(zhì)量，總之，濟(jì)南城中村改造是實(shí)現(xiàn)濟(jì)南城鄉(xiāng)一體化的需要，也是社會(huì)發(fā)展過(guò)程中的必然要求。 全文共分為七部分： 第一部分為緒論。首先，敘述了本文的研究背景及意義。其次，系統(tǒng)地回顧總結(jié)了國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于城中村改造研究理論。最后，介紹了本文的研究思路與方法，闡明了本文研究的創(chuàng)新與不足。第二部分為城中村改造的理論基礎(chǔ)。首先，界定了城中村的概念與內(nèi)涵。其次，介紹了城中村改造的相關(guān)理論。最后，總結(jié)了城中村改造研究的特點(diǎn)及趨勢(shì)。第三部分為濟(jì)南城中村現(xiàn)狀及存在問(wèn)題分析。首先，概述了濟(jì)南市城中村的現(xiàn)狀（數(shù)量、類型、分布）。其次，分析了濟(jì)南市城中村形成的原因。最后，總結(jié)了濟(jì)南市城中村存在的問(wèn)題。第四部分濟(jì)南城中村改造中存在的問(wèn)題分析。首先，，介紹了濟(jì)南城中村改造的現(xiàn)狀（數(shù)量、程度、效應(yīng)、模式）。其次，分析了改造中存在的問(wèn)題。第五部分為濟(jì)南城中村改造的基本原則和思路與評(píng)價(jià)的方法。首先，歸納終結(jié)了城中村改造應(yīng)遵循的原則。其次，提出了合理的改造思路。最后，提出改造的重點(diǎn)與步驟。第六部分為濟(jì)南城中村改造的對(duì)策。筆者分別從制定并完善城中村改造建設(shè)內(nèi)容、加強(qiáng)管理與實(shí)施、解決資金來(lái)源、處理好拆遷與開(kāi)發(fā)流程及確保提供保障措施分別進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的總結(jié)。第七部分為結(jié)語(yǔ)。 本文結(jié)合筆者在濟(jì)南市進(jìn)行城中村改造的工作實(shí)踐，深入研究了城中村改造的融資方式和改造模式，論證分析了城中村改造的意義、難點(diǎn)、對(duì)策和政府激勵(lì)的必要性、合理性以及改造后期保障問(wèn)題，為政府的有關(guān)決策提供了理論和實(shí)證依據(jù)以及具有可操作性的政策建議。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, cities expand rapidly to the rural areas near the suburbs. In the process of encircling rural areas in cities, due to the lack of systematic transformation of the rural areas from planning, resettlement, construction, environment, employment, and so on, allowing them to develop in exile, a way of living with urban communities has been gradually formed in the cities. Economic characteristics and other aspects of the obvious differences in the special region-"Village in City." The village in the city is a special phenomenon in the process of urbanization in our country. With the continuous appearance and increase of the village in the city, a series of bad social, economic and cultural problems have appeared, which have seriously affected the healthy and sustainable development of the modern city. As a result of the continuous development of urbanization and the demand of urban expansion, the land prices of villages in cities are rising rapidly. On this basis, the problems of "difficult land acquisition, difficult planning and difficult relocation" have been constantly raised. This also affected the construction of modern cities and sustainable development. Therefore, in order to speed up the construction of civilized communities, coordinate the intensive use of land, at the same time improve the living environment of villages in cities, improve the basic matching of villages in cities, and improve the quality of life of villagers, in short, The transformation of the village in the city of Jinan is not only the need to realize the integration of urban and rural areas in Jinan, but also the inevitable requirement in the process of social development. The full text is divided into seven parts: the first part is the introduction. First of all, the research background and significance of this paper are described. Secondly, it systematically reviews and summarizes the research theory of village reconstruction in cities at home and abroad. Finally, this paper introduces the research ideas and methods, illustrates the innovation and shortcomings of this study. The second part is the theoretical basis of village transformation in the city. First of all, define the concept and connotation of the village in the city. Secondly, it introduces the theory of village reconstruction in city. Finally, the paper summarizes the characteristics and trends of urban village reconstruction research. The third part is the analysis of the present situation and existing problems of Jinan City Village. Firstly, the paper summarizes the present situation (quantity, type, distribution) of the villages in Jinan. Secondly, the paper analyzes the causes of the formation of the village in the city of Jinan. Finally, the paper summarizes the problems existing in the villages in Jinan. The fourth part analyzes the problems existing in the reconstruction of the village in Jinan. First of all, it introduces the present situation (quantity, degree, effect, mode) of the village reconstruction in Jinan. Secondly, the problems existing in the transformation are analyzed. The fifth part is the basic principle, train of thought and evaluation method of the village reconstruction in Jinan. First of all, summed up the end of the transformation of villages in the city should follow the principles. Secondly, it puts forward the reasonable thinking of transformation. Finally, the key points and steps of the transformation are put forward. The sixth part is the countermeasures of the village transformation in Jinan. The author respectively from the formulation and improvement of urban village reconstruction content, strengthen management and implementation, solve the source of funds, deal with the removal and development process and ensure the provision of security measures are summarized in detail. The seventh part is the conclusion. Based on the author's practice of urban village reconstruction in Jinan, this paper deeply studies the financing mode and transformation mode of urban village reconstruction, and demonstrates and analyzes the significance, difficulties, countermeasures and the necessity of government encouragement. The rationality and the guarantee in the later stage of reform provide the theoretical and empirical basis for the government to make relevant decisions, as well as operable policy suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.114
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, cities expand rapidly to the rural areas near the suburbs. In the process of encircling rural areas in cities, due to the lack of systematic transformation of the rural areas from planning, resettlement, construction, environment, employment, and so on, allowing them to develop in exile, a way of living with urban communities has been gradually formed in the cities. Economic characteristics and other aspects of the obvious differences in the special region-"Village in City." The village in the city is a special phenomenon in the process of urbanization in our country. With the continuous appearance and increase of the village in the city, a series of bad social, economic and cultural problems have appeared, which have seriously affected the healthy and sustainable development of the modern city. As a result of the continuous development of urbanization and the demand of urban expansion, the land prices of villages in cities are rising rapidly. On this basis, the problems of "difficult land acquisition, difficult planning and difficult relocation" have been constantly raised. This also affected the construction of modern cities and sustainable development. Therefore, in order to speed up the construction of civilized communities, coordinate the intensive use of land, at the same time improve the living environment of villages in cities, improve the basic matching of villages in cities, and improve the quality of life of villagers, in short, The transformation of the village in the city of Jinan is not only the need to realize the integration of urban and rural areas in Jinan, but also the inevitable requirement in the process of social development. The full text is divided into seven parts: the first part is the introduction. First of all, the research background and significance of this paper are described. Secondly, it systematically reviews and summarizes the research theory of village reconstruction in cities at home and abroad. Finally, this paper introduces the research ideas and methods, illustrates the innovation and shortcomings of this study. The second part is the theoretical basis of village transformation in the city. First of all, define the concept and connotation of the village in the city. Secondly, it introduces the theory of village reconstruction in city. Finally, the paper summarizes the characteristics and trends of urban village reconstruction research. The third part is the analysis of the present situation and existing problems of Jinan City Village. Firstly, the paper summarizes the present situation (quantity, type, distribution) of the villages in Jinan. Secondly, the paper analyzes the causes of the formation of the village in the city of Jinan. Finally, the paper summarizes the problems existing in the villages in Jinan. The fourth part analyzes the problems existing in the reconstruction of the village in Jinan. First of all, it introduces the present situation (quantity, degree, effect, mode) of the village reconstruction in Jinan. Secondly, the problems existing in the transformation are analyzed. The fifth part is the basic principle, train of thought and evaluation method of the village reconstruction in Jinan. First of all, summed up the end of the transformation of villages in the city should follow the principles. Secondly, it puts forward the reasonable thinking of transformation. Finally, the key points and steps of the transformation are put forward. The sixth part is the countermeasures of the village transformation in Jinan. The author respectively from the formulation and improvement of urban village reconstruction content, strengthen management and implementation, solve the source of funds, deal with the removal and development process and ensure the provision of security measures are summarized in detail. The seventh part is the conclusion. Based on the author's practice of urban village reconstruction in Jinan, this paper deeply studies the financing mode and transformation mode of urban village reconstruction, and demonstrates and analyzes the significance, difficulties, countermeasures and the necessity of government encouragement. The rationality and the guarantee in the later stage of reform provide the theoretical and empirical basis for the government to make relevant decisions, as well as operable policy suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.114
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