【摘要】：近30年來，中國進行著人類歷史上最大規(guī)模的城市化進程。伴隨著無數座新建筑的拔地而起，傳統農村聚落與傳統農村生活發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。一方面，農村聚落大規(guī)模擴展，傳統聚落富有生命的景觀被新建道路、工廠取代；另一方面，以傳統鄉(xiāng)村生活為載體的傳統民俗文化也在緩慢消亡，或被賤賣旅游，成為招聚財源的“道具”。在這樣的全球化與地域化語境下，對傳統聚落空間的關注正是對人們日夜居住守護息息相關的話題的關注。 本文以山西省晉中地區(qū)傳統聚落的為例，，結合文化人類學、圖像學、知覺心理學、空間組構理論等學科與理論的研究方法，分析了晉中地區(qū)傳統聚落的空間模式與文化儀式的關聯性。通過對梁村、西源祠村、梁坡底村、大陽泉村、張壁村和夏門村等晉中地區(qū)的傳統農村聚落的空間演進歷程與空間組織模式的分析和其中涉及文化儀式的要素的整理嘗試挖掘儀式與傳統聚落空間結構之間的聯系。同時，本文通過對張壁村、夏門村兩個聚落進行的儀式進程與空間結構進行的重點剖析，從靜態(tài)的共時性與動態(tài)的歷時性兩個不同角度，提出儀式激發(fā)聚落空間、釋放意義；聚落空間限定儀式過程的觀點。
[Abstract]:In the past 30 years, China has been the largest urbanization process in human history. With the emergence of countless new buildings, the traditional rural settlements and traditional rural life have undergone earth-shaking changes. On the one hand, rural settlements have expanded on a large scale, and the living landscape of traditional settlements has been replaced by new roads and factories; on the other hand, the traditional folk culture, which is based on traditional rural life, is also slowly dying out or being sold off for tourism. To become a source of money, "props". In this context of globalization and regionalization, attention to the traditional settlement space is the topic closely related to the protection of people living day and night. Taking the traditional settlements in Jinzhong area of Shanxi Province as an example, this paper combines the research methods of cultural anthropology, graphics, perceptual psychology, spatial fabric theory and other disciplines and theories. This paper analyzes the relationship between the spatial pattern of traditional settlements and cultural rituals in Jinzhong area. Through the analysis of Liang Village, Xiyuan Temple Village, Liang Po Di Village, Da Yang Quan Village, The spatial evolution process and spatial organization model of traditional rural settlements in Jinzhong area, such as Zhangbi Village and Xia Men Village, etc., and the arrangement of the elements involved in cultural rituals are also analyzed to explore the relationship between the ceremony and the spatial structure of the traditional settlements. At the same time, through the analysis of the ritual process and spatial structure of Zhangbi Village and Xia Men Village, from the two different angles of static synchronic and dynamic diachronic, the paper puts forward the ceremony to stimulate the settlement space and release the significance; The point of view that the settlement space defines the ritual process.
【學位授予單位】：清華大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU982.29

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相關期刊論文 前1條

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