本文選題：地域文化 + 城市廣場�。� 參考：《東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：目前我國經(jīng)濟水平穩(wěn)步提升，中小型城市發(fā)展迅猛，導(dǎo)致城市中人口迅速膨脹，城市空間變得更加擁擠，可供城市人們活動的公共空間日益減少。城市廣場是城市空間的一重要部分，它是現(xiàn)代城市空間中集觀賞性、公共性、娛樂性、藝術(shù)性等特點于一身的開放室外活動空間。其建設(shè)在顯示該城市的建設(shè)水平的同時也很大程度的彰顯出了該地區(qū)的城市特色和歷史文化內(nèi)涵。近幾年，建設(shè)國際性城市的熱潮讓不少城市失去了發(fā)展的方向，經(jīng)濟全球化的潮流使得國內(nèi)許多的城市公共空間形態(tài)和景觀上出現(xiàn)了趨同的傾向。民族的、地域的、悠久的傳統(tǒng)文化及地域特色在“發(fā)展全球化”的背景下逐漸消失，國內(nèi)一些城市廣場在設(shè)計時過于效仿西方發(fā)達國家城市廣場的樣式，導(dǎo)致了城市廣場之間的雷同。 論文內(nèi)容主要包括三大部分：首先，通過對文獻等資料的查閱介紹了廣場的來源、分類以及演變過程，，從而引出對城市廣場設(shè)計的深入研究；其次，對地域文化特色進行了感性認識，通過對地域文化特色的內(nèi)容、價值及其意義的闡述，歸納出了地域文化特色特征屬性，并在此基礎(chǔ)上，將研究的重點轉(zhuǎn)入地域文化與城市廣場設(shè)計的關(guān)系上，總結(jié)了地域文化特色在城市廣場景觀設(shè)計上的表達；最后，實例例證。立足于前面幾部分的理論研究的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合以新疆喀什疏勒縣城東新區(qū)中心綠軸中的“演藝文化廣場”為例，來探討基于地域文化特色的城市廣場設(shè)計。 通過分析、歸納總結(jié)，本論文在基于地域文化的城市廣場設(shè)計研究上得到如下研究結(jié)論： 1．通過分析得出地域文化特色與城市活動空間兩者的關(guān)系。城市廣場作為城市活動空間中的重要組成部分之一，繼而得出了地域文化特色與城市廣場的重要關(guān)系，就是城市廣場是地域文化的有效載體，而城市廣場設(shè)計的創(chuàng)作思路主要來源于地域文化。 2．針對地域文化特色和城市廣場的特征屬性進行研究，并總結(jié)出了地域文化特色在城市廣場中的重要作用，就是具有地域文化的城市廣場景觀有助于塑造城市文化的整體形象，展示城市魅力，促進城市經(jīng)濟和文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，并且使人們在精神上產(chǎn)生共鳴，從而使身在其中的使用者找到認同感和歸屬感。 3．歸納總結(jié)出地域文化在城市廣場設(shè)計上的表達方法。 1）設(shè)計思想上的表達。 通過設(shè)計思維角度的轉(zhuǎn)換，利用現(xiàn)代的技術(shù)手段可以將傳統(tǒng)文化和地域文化融入到城市廣場的設(shè)計之中，因此將歷史文脈以不同的形式進行延續(xù)和發(fā)展。 2）設(shè)計手法上的表達。 可利用從具體到抽象、分解與重組等設(shè)計手法上的運用，將地域性文化進行深入提煉分析，進而將地域特色科學(xué)合理的體現(xiàn)在城市廣場中 3）空間環(huán)境要素上的表達。 通過對廣場中的環(huán)境要素（如建筑物、園林小品、地面鋪裝及園林植物等等）與地域文化特色相結(jié)合，通過廣場內(nèi)要素的表現(xiàn)形式、外觀特點、顏色等等呈現(xiàn)出城市地域文化特色，使用者可通過這些要素對地域文化進行了解。 4．通過對新疆喀什地區(qū)地域文化進行調(diào)查研究，結(jié)合新疆喀什疏勒縣城東新區(qū)中心綠軸中的“演藝文化廣場”實例，以實際項目來論證如上結(jié)論，并探討如何將城市廣場設(shè)計成一個具地域文化內(nèi)涵的、可供游人參與的、可以激發(fā)人們情感的公共活動空間。
[Abstract]:At present, the economic level of our country has been steadily improved and the small and medium-sized cities are developing rapidly, resulting in the rapid expansion of the population in the city, the more crowded urban space, and the increasing decrease in the public space for the urban people. The city square is an important part of the urban space, which is an ornamental, public, entertaining and artistic in the space of modern city and city. It is characterized by an open outdoor activity space. Its construction shows the urban characteristics and historical and cultural connotations of the region at the same time. In recent years, the upsurge of the construction of international cities has caused many cities to lose the direction of development, and the trend of economic globalization has made many domestic. There is a tendency of convergence in the form and landscape of urban public space. National, regional, long traditional culture and regional characteristics have gradually disappeared under the background of "globalization of development". Some urban squares in China are designed to imitate the style of urban square in western developed countries and lead to the similarities between urban squares.
The main contents of this paper include three main parts: first, through the reference of literature and other materials, the origin, classification and evolution process of the square are introduced, thus the in-depth study of the design of the city square is drawn up. Secondly, the perceptual knowledge of the regional cultural characteristics is carried out, and the content, value and significance of the regional cultural characteristics are expounded. On the basis of this, the focus of the study is transferred to the relationship between regional culture and the design of city square, and the expression of regional cultural characteristics in the landscape design of city square is summarized. Finally, examples are illustrated. Based on the theoretical research of the previous parts, it is combined with Shule, Kashi, Xinjiang. Take the "performing arts culture square" in the green axis of the County East New District as an example, the design of the city square based on the regional cultural characteristics is discussed.
Through analysis and conclusion, the following conclusions can be drawn from the study of urban square design based on Regional Culture:
1. through the analysis of the relationship between regional cultural characteristics and urban activity space, city square is one of the important components of urban activity space, and then draws the important relationship between regional cultural characteristics and urban square, that is, urban square is an effective carrying body of regional culture, and the creative thinking of urban square design is the main idea. It comes from regional culture.
2. to study the characteristics of regional cultural characteristics and urban square, and summarize the important role of regional cultural characteristics in urban square, that is, the urban square landscape with regional culture can help to shape the overall image of urban culture, display the charm of the city, promote the development of urban economic and cultural industries, and make it possible to promote the development of urban economic and cultural industries. People resonate in spirit, so that the users in it find identity and sense of belonging.
3. summarize the expression method of regional culture in urban square design.
1) the expression in the design thought.
Through the transformation of the design thinking angle, the traditional culture and the regional culture can be integrated into the design of the city square by modern technical means. Therefore, the historical context is extended and developed in different forms.
2) the expression of the design technique.
The use of design techniques such as concrete, abstract, decomposition and reorganization can be used to analyze the regional culture in depth, and then the scientific and rational regional characteristics can be reflected in the city square.
3) the expression of the elements of the space environment.
Through the combination of the environmental elements in the square (such as buildings, garden sketches, ground paving and garden plants, etc.) and regional cultural features, the urban and cultural features are presented through the expression, appearance, color, etc. of the elements in the square, and the users can understand the regional culture through these elements.
4. through the investigation and study of the regional culture of Kashi in Xinjiang, and combining the example of "Performing Arts Square" in the central green axis of Chengdong new district, Kashi Shule County, Xinjiang, the conclusion is demonstrated by the actual project, and how to design the city square into a regional cultural culvert which can be used by visitors can inspire people. An emotional public space.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.18

【參考文獻】

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本文編號：2085009