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江南木構(gòu)架營(yíng)造技藝比較研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-09 16:42

  本文選題:江南木構(gòu)架 + 營(yíng)造技藝。 參考:《中國(guó)藝術(shù)研究院》2013年博士論文


【摘要】:本文擬對(duì)江南地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)木構(gòu)架營(yíng)造的做法進(jìn)行比較,理清不同地區(qū)及幫派營(yíng)造工藝的異同,總結(jié)江南營(yíng)造技藝的地域特征與歷史特征,從而提高對(duì)江南木構(gòu)架的認(rèn)識(shí)水平,并對(duì)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)分類保護(hù)進(jìn)行理論探索。 本文主要選取江南地區(qū)具有代表性的營(yíng)造技藝:香山幫傳統(tǒng)建筑營(yíng)造技藝、婺州傳統(tǒng)民居營(yíng)造技藝、徽派傳統(tǒng)民居營(yíng)造技藝作為比較研究的對(duì)象,同時(shí)兼顧江南周邊地區(qū)以及與北方和中原地區(qū)的比較研究,探討江南木構(gòu)架作為我國(guó)南方重要的營(yíng)造體系所代表的的建筑技術(shù)水平和技術(shù)特征以及江南地區(qū)木構(gòu)營(yíng)造技藝的地域多樣性。另外,本文還對(duì)江南木構(gòu)架建筑的歷史發(fā)展變化進(jìn)行了探討,以期在建筑歷史的環(huán)境下討論江南木構(gòu)架營(yíng)造技藝的價(jià)值。 本文共分為六章,第一部分為引言,內(nèi)容包括對(duì)營(yíng)造技藝這類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)在概念上進(jìn)行闡述;對(duì)本文所研究的江南的范疇進(jìn)行了界定,并介紹了江南木構(gòu)架營(yíng)造技藝發(fā)展的環(huán)境。第一章至第三章是對(duì)江南木構(gòu)架從形制、結(jié)構(gòu)、構(gòu)造、做法、工藝等方面進(jìn)行了比較研究,并做了建筑學(xué)上的分析。第四章對(duì)江南木構(gòu)架的裝飾工藝進(jìn)行了歸納。第五章從歷史和地域文化的角度對(duì)江南木構(gòu)架的特征和內(nèi)部差異做了分析,探討了歷史因素和地域因素的影響。
[Abstract]:This paper intends to compare the methods of traditional wood frame construction in the south of the Yangtze River, clarify the similarities and differences between different regions and gang building techniques, summarize the regional and historical characteristics of the construction techniques of the south of the Yangtze River, and thus improve the level of understanding of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River. This paper mainly selects the representative construction techniques in the south of the Yangtze River: Xiangshan gang traditional building construction skills, Wuzhou traditional residential construction skills, As the object of comparative study, Huizhou traditional residential building construction techniques, at the same time taking into account the south of the Yangtze River surrounding areas, as well as the northern and central plains of the comparative study, This paper discusses the architectural technical level and technical characteristics represented by the south of the Yangtze River as an important building system in the south of China, and the regional diversity of the construction techniques of the wood structure in the south of the Yangtze River. In addition, this paper also discusses the historical development and changes of the wood frame architecture in Jiangnan, in order to discuss the value of the construction technique of the wood frame in the context of the architectural history. This paper is divided into six chapters, the first part is the introduction. The content includes the definition of the intangible cultural heritage such as the construction technique, the definition of the category of Jiangnan studied in this paper, and the environment for the development of the construction technique of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River. The first chapter to the third chapter is a comparative study on the shape, structure, construction, method and technology of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River, and the architectural analysis is made. The fourth chapter summarizes the decoration technology of Jiangnan wood frame. The fifth chapter analyzes the characteristics and internal differences of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River from the angle of history and regional culture, and discusses the influence of historical and regional factors.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國(guó)藝術(shù)研究院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:TU-092

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