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資陽(yáng)市土地利用規(guī)劃環(huán)境影響研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-03 11:26

  本文選題:土地利用規(guī)劃 + 環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià); 參考:《成都理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:土地利用總體規(guī)劃是對(duì)規(guī)劃地區(qū)土地利用前期的計(jì)劃和安排,編制結(jié)果是否合理將決定區(qū)域土地是否可持續(xù)利用。而評(píng)價(jià)土地利用總體規(guī)劃的生態(tài)環(huán)境影響是規(guī)劃編制過(guò)程中從規(guī)劃初期防控減緩規(guī)劃實(shí)施可能帶來(lái)的區(qū)域環(huán)境不利影響的重要組成部分。然后我國(guó)土地利用總體規(guī)劃的生態(tài)環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)尚不多,這是因?yàn)槲覈?guó)土地利用總體規(guī)劃的核心目標(biāo)主要集中在建設(shè)項(xiàng)目與區(qū)域開(kāi)發(fā)活動(dòng)上。而隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展,我國(guó)土地利用結(jié)構(gòu)也發(fā)生著翻天覆地的變化,其影響已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了較嚴(yán)重的生態(tài)環(huán)境問(wèn)題。因此,土地利用總體規(guī)劃的生態(tài)環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)成為需要研究的重要問(wèn)題。 本文在對(duì)土地利用總體規(guī)劃及環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)相關(guān)理論和方法、以及國(guó)內(nèi)外研究進(jìn)展進(jìn)行深入分析的基礎(chǔ)上,提煉了土地利用總體規(guī)劃環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)步驟和方法。選擇資陽(yáng)市為例,在對(duì)資陽(yáng)市土地利用總體規(guī)劃環(huán)境影響識(shí)別的基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,,通過(guò)專(zhuān)家打分法對(duì)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行分值賦予,采用層次分析法和綜合評(píng)價(jià)法對(duì)資陽(yáng)市土地利用總體規(guī)劃的上一輪規(guī)劃方案和新一輪規(guī)劃方案進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)和比較分析,結(jié)論表明新一輪規(guī)劃方案的環(huán)境保護(hù)目標(biāo)總分值高于上一輪規(guī)劃方案,可作為資陽(yáng)市土地利用總體規(guī)劃的依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:The overall planning of land use is the plan and arrangement of the early stage of land use in the planning area. Whether the result of compilation is reasonable or not will determine whether the regional land can be used sustainably or not. The evaluation of the ecological environmental impact of the overall land use planning is an important part of the regional environmental adverse impact caused by the prevention and control of the implementation of the plan from the initial stage of planning. Then there are not many eco-environmental impact assessments in China's land use master planning, which is because the core objectives of the overall land use planning in China are mainly focused on construction projects and regional development activities. With the rapid development of economy, the structure of land use in our country has also undergone earth-shaking changes, which has produced serious ecological and environmental problems. Therefore, the ecological environmental impact assessment of land use master planning has become an important issue to be studied. Based on the deep analysis of the theories and methods of land use overall planning and environmental impact assessment, as well as the research progress at home and abroad, this paper refines the steps and methods of environmental impact assessment for overall land use planning. Taking Ziyang city as an example, on the basis of identifying the environmental impact of the overall land use planning in Ziyang city, the index system of environmental impact assessment is constructed, and the index value is given by the expert scoring method. In this paper, AHP and comprehensive evaluation methods are used to evaluate and compare the last and the new planning schemes of the overall land use planning in Ziyang City. The conclusion shows that the total score of the environmental protection target of the new round planning plan is higher than that of the last one, and it can be used as the basis of the overall land use planning in Ziyang city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:成都理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU984.113;X820.3

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