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基于城市歷史文化的舊城更新策略研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-31 18:31

  本文選題:城市歷史環(huán)境 + 城市文化 ; 參考:《合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:城市是歷史文化的特殊載體,每個城市都是歷史片段的累積,城市存在的最大意義就在于它具有傳承人類文化的功能,使人類能夠不斷實現(xiàn)自我更新。城市作為一個社會有機(jī)體,同樣帶有顯著的地域特征和城市特色,使其區(qū)別于其他城市。正是城市的這種多樣性造就了豐富多彩的人類文化。特別是城市中蘊含豐富傳統(tǒng)城市文化遺產(chǎn)的舊城區(qū),它們是城市演變歷程的見證,有豐富的歷史信息、文化內(nèi)涵和優(yōu)秀的規(guī)劃設(shè)計思想。城市遺留下的建筑空間環(huán)境,是一種特殊的文化載體,是城市發(fā)展連續(xù)性的最好證明。它們和城市居民在思想情感上有著密切的聯(lián)系,城市居民對舊城區(qū)的記憶和認(rèn)知往往是傳統(tǒng)城市文化得以延續(xù)的支柱。但同時,舊城區(qū)因建筑破舊、環(huán)境條件差和缺少公共服務(wù)設(shè)施等逐漸衰敗和被推倒重建,千百年來形成的城市特色正在泯滅,新的城市建設(shè)更是千篇一律。因而,,結(jié)合城市原有歷史文化資源進(jìn)行舊城更新成對維系人、建筑、城市及社會文化背景之間相互內(nèi)在的本質(zhì)聯(lián)系,城市的可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有十分重要的意義。 論文總結(jié)和分析了國內(nèi)外舊城更新發(fā)展演變和文化領(lǐng)域的相關(guān)研究,對城市歷史文化特征進(jìn)行了歸納分析——基于城市歷史文化的舊城更新的實質(zhì)是城市歷史環(huán)境中的文化再生。由此通過對英國格拉斯哥和紐卡斯?fàn)柕某鞘袕?fù)興以及我國南京夫子廟和合肥城隍廟的舊城改造案例進(jìn)行實例分析和實地調(diào)查研究,分析了案例中基于城市歷史文化的舊城更新所采取的主要方法、成效和問題。調(diào)查研究中將對城市物質(zhì)性環(huán)境空間的更新分析和對人們意識層面的文化認(rèn)知的考察相結(jié)合,從設(shè)計角度進(jìn)行研究的同時也從社會人文角度做了嘗試。 最后,通過對案例的比較分析,總結(jié)出有利于舊城更新中城市歷史文化延續(xù)的更新策略,從城市設(shè)計、政策保障和公共參與三個方面進(jìn)行了分別論述。試圖為基于城市歷史文化的舊城更新的可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供參考。
[Abstract]:City is a special carrier of history and culture, and each city is the accumulation of historical fragments. The greatest significance of urban existence is that it has the function of inheriting human culture and enables human beings to continuously realize self-renewal. As a social organism, city also has distinct regional and urban characteristics, which distinguishes it from other cities. It is this diversity of cities that has created a rich and colorful human culture. Especially the old urban areas, which contain rich cultural heritage of traditional cities, are witnesses of the evolution of cities, with rich historical information, cultural connotations and excellent planning and design ideas. The architectural space environment left behind by the city is a special cultural carrier and the best proof of the continuity of urban development. They are closely related to the urban residents' thoughts and emotions, and their memory and cognition of the old urban areas are often the mainstay of the continuation of the traditional urban culture. But at the same time, due to the dilapidated buildings, poor environmental conditions and the lack of public service facilities, the old urban areas are gradually decaying and being pushed down and rebuilt. The urban characteristics formed for thousands of years are being vanish, and the new urban construction is even more uniform. Therefore, combining the original historical and cultural resources of the city to renew the old city into the maintenance of people, buildings, cities and social and cultural background of the intrinsic relationship between each other, the sustainable development of the city has a very important significance. The paper summarizes and analyzes the development and evolution of old city renewal and related research in the field of culture at home and abroad. The characteristics of urban history and culture are summarized and analyzed-the essence of the renewal of the old city based on the urban history and culture is the regeneration of the culture in the historical environment of the city. Thus, through the case study of the urban renewal of Glasgow and Newcastle in England and the renovation of the Old City of Nanjing Confucius Temple and Hefei City God Temple in China, the case study and field investigation are carried out. The main methods, results and problems of the old city renewal based on urban history and culture are analyzed. In the investigation and research, it combines the renewal and analysis of the urban physical environment space with the investigation of the cultural cognition of people's consciousness level, and makes an attempt from the angle of design and social humanities. Finally, through the comparative analysis of the case, the paper summarizes the renewal strategy of the urban history and culture in the renewal of the old city, which is discussed separately from three aspects: urban design, policy guarantee and public participation. This paper attempts to provide a reference for the sustainable development of old city renewal based on urban history and culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TU984.114

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